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Gestational Diabetes and Health Behaviors Among Women: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014

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Figure 1.
Proportions of women with gestational diabetes (n = 287) who met guidelines for health behaviors, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014. The estimates for fiber intake, sodium intake, and current smokers were not valid because the small sample size resulted in relative standard errors of more than 30%.

Year Physical Activity, % Cholesterol Intake, % Sodium Intake, % Fiber Intake, % Current Smokers, %
2007-2008 70.4 69.8 8.8 3.2 28.3
2009-2010 61.7 65.6 14.4 7.7 15.3
2011-2012 68.5 77.3 7.1 18.0 12.2
2013-2014 58.6 73.2 4.1 15.0 11.1

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Figure 2.
Proportions of women without gestational diabetes (n = 2,747) who met guidelines for health behaviors, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014.

Year Physical Activity, % Cholesterol Intake, % Sodium Intake, % Fiber Intake, % Current Smokers, %
2007-2008 63.9 72.6 13.2 8.7 23.7
2009-2010 60.4 71.8 8.7 10.9 23.0
2011-2012 59.3 76.8 8.4 11.1 21.9
2013-2014 67.6 68.7 7.4 13.7 18.9

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Page last reviewed: October 25, 2018