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Effects of a Behavioral Economics Intervention on Food Choice and Food Consumption in Middle-School and High-School Cafeterias

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Pictures show strategies implemented in intervention schools. The first photo shows container displays, and the second photo shows samples of sliced fruit and signage.

Figure 1.
Displays from a behavioral economics intervention on the effects on food choices and food consumption in middle-school and high-school cafeterias, King County, Washington, 2013–2014.

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Figure 2.
Number of kitchen managers (N = 6) in intervention schools who tried 13 behavioral economics strategies, intervention on effects on food choices and food consumption in middle-school and high-school cafeterias, King County, Washington, 2013–2014.

Behavioral Economics Strategy No. of Managers Who Tried Strategy
Create grab and go meals 0
Highlight healthy foods through labels, signs, or stickers 1
Establish a made-to-order salad bar 2
Display milk in front of/on top of chocolate milk 2
Display fruits and vegetables multiple times in a lunch line 3
Work with others in school to promote school meals 3
Conduct taste tests for new foods 3
Staff use verbal prompts for healthy foods 3
Create new line layouts 3
Offer sliced fruit 3
Give food items creative names 4
Create posters/signage promoting particular healthy foods 5
Display fruits and vegetables in attractive ways 6

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Page last reviewed: July 5, 2018