NHIS

References

  1. Doll, Richard and A. Bradford Hill. Smoking and carcinoma of the lung: preliminary report. British Medical Journal. 22(ii):739-48. Sep 30. 1950.
  2. Wynder, Ernst L. and Graham, Evarts A. Tobacco smoking as a possible etiologic factor in bronchiogenic carcinoma. JAMA 143(4):329-336. May 27, 1950
  3. Doll, Richard and A. Bradford Hill. The mortality of doctors in relation to their smoking habits: a preliminary report. British Medical Journal 228(i):1451-1455. June 26, 1954.
  4. Wynder, Ernst L. and Cornfield J (1953). Cancer of the lung in physicians. N Engl J Med. 248(11):441-4. Mar 12, 1952.
  5. Ahmed, Paul I. and Gleason, Geraldine A. Changes in Cigarette Smoking habits between 1955 and 1966. National Center for Health Statistics. Series 10(59). Rockville, MD: US Department of Health, Education and Welfare. 1970.
  6. Burney, Leroy E. Excessive Cigarette Smoking. Public Health Reports 72(9):786. Sep. 1957.
  7. Burney, Leroy E. Smoking and lung cancer: a Statement of the Public Health Service. JAMA. 171:1829-37. Nov 28, 1959.
  8. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Reducing Tobacco Use: A report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2000.
  9. U.S Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Public Health Service. Washington, DC. 1964.external icon
  10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Smoking and Tobacco Use. Federal Policy and Legislation.
  11. Wilson, Ronald W. Cigarette Smoking and Health Characteristics. United States – July 1964-June 1965. National Center for Health Statistics. Series 10(34). Washington, DC: US Department of Health, Education and Welfare. 1967.
  12. U.S. Department of Health Education and Welfare. Healthy People. The Surgeon General’s Report on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, DHEW (PHS) Publication No. 79-55071, pp.1-102. 1979.
  13. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Promoting Health Preventing Disease. Objectives for the Nation. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. GPO No.1984 455 321 20079, 1980.
  14. Adams, PF, Hardy AM. Current Estimates From the National Health Interview Survey, 1988. Appendix III. Vital and Health Statistics 10(173). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Health Statistics. Oct 1989.
  15. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service. Healthy People 2000. National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 91-50212, 1990.
  16. EPA. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency. EPA Document Number 43-F-93-003. Jan. 1993.
  17. Jinot, J and Bayard, S. Respiratory health effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Rev Environ Health. 11(3): 89-100. Jul-Sep. 1996
  18. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010. 2nd ed. With Understanding and Improving Health and Objectives for Improving Health. 2 vols. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, ISBN: 0-16-050498-8 (Vol. 1). ISBN: 0-16-050499-6 (Vol. 2). Nov, 2000.
  19. International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Vol 83. Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. Lyons: IARC. 2004; 33-47.
  20. US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services. 2006.
  21. CDC. MMWR. Cigarette Smoking Among Adults – United States, 1992, and Changes in the Definition of Current Cigarette Smoking. 43(19):324-346. May 20. 1994.
  22. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2014.

Page last reviewed: August 29, 2017