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Disparities in Cessation Behaviors Between Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Adult Cigarette Smokers in the United States, 2000–2015

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Figure 1.

Prevalence of and change in past-year quit attempt, receiving a health professional’s advice to quit, and cessation treatment use among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white cigarette smokers aged ≥18 years, by year, National Health Interview Survey, United States, 2000–2015. Error bars indicate 95% confidence intervals.

Prevalence of and change in past-year quit attempt, receiving a health professional’s advice to quit, and cessation treatment use among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white cigarette smokers aged ≥18 years, by year, National Health Interview Survey, United States, 2000–2015. Error bars indicate 95% confidence intervals.
Year Hispanic Non-Hispanic White
Quit attempt
2000 47.5 (43.4–51.6) 48.9 (47.2–50.6)
2005 48.1 (44.0–52.2) 47.4 (45.5–49.3)
2010 56.5 (52.3–60.7) 50.7 (48.7–52.7)
2015 56.2 (51.6–60.8) 53.3 (50.9–55.7)
Advice to quit
2000 33.1 (28.8–37.5) 54.0 (52.3–55.8)
2005 41.7 (37.1–46.3) 60.0 (57.9–61.4)
2010 34.7 (30.2–39.1) 50.2 (48.0–52.3)
2015 42.2 (37.0–47.5) 60.2 (58.0–62.4)
Treatment use
2000 5.5 (3.3–7.7) 25.2 (23.4–27.0)
2005 15.0 (11.5–18.5) 33.1 (31.0–35.2)
2010 15.9 (12.0–19.8) 36.2 (33.8–38.5)
2015 19.2 (14.6–24.0) 34.3 (31.4–37.2)

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Figure 2.

Prevalence of past-year quit attempt and cessation treatment use by provider advice among Hispanic current smokers and non-Hispanic white current smokers aged ≥18 years, National Health Interview Survey, United States, 2015. “No visit” indicates no visit to a health care provider in the past year. The value for prevalence of treatment use among Hispanic adults with no visit is not reported because of unstable estimates. Error bars indicate 95% confidence intervals.

Prevalence of past-year quit attempt and cessation treatment use by provider advice among Hispanic current smokers and non-Hispanic white current smokers aged ≥18 years, National Health Interview Survey, United States, 2015. “No visit” indicates no visit to a health care provider in the past year. The value for prevalence of treatment use among Hispanic adults with no visit is not reported because of unstable estimates. Error bars indicate 95% confidence intervals.
Category Hispanic Non-Hispanic White
Past-year quit attempt
No visit 45.3 (36.0–54.6) 37.4 (31.8–43.0)
Visited but no advice to quit 49.1 (41.1–57.1) 42.8 (38.8–46.8)
Visited and advised to quit 52.5 (43.3–61.6) 51.0 (47.4–54.7)
Treatment use
No visit Not reported because of unstable estimate 25.1 (15.9–34.3)
Visited but no advice to quit 19.5 (10.0–29.1) 27.4 (21.9–32.8)
Visited and advised to quit 33.6 (23.8–43.4) 45.2 (40.9–49.5)

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