HIV Multimedia Resources

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Commonly Requested Multimedia

2019 National HIV Surveillance System Data

CDC data highlights factors that contribute to continuing HIV disparities

CDC Vital Signs report reveals a decade of continuing HIV inequities

Multimedia Archive

Commonly Requested Multimedia

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Illustration of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus

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If you need more information about the data connected to the release, please click the more information button to find accompanying press releases, articles, and reports.

CDC data highlights factors that contribute to continuing HIV disparities – February 3, 2022

Despite overall progress in reducing HIV transmission in the United States, HIV continues to affect some groups more than others due to longstanding and ingrained barriers. Black or African American (hereafter referred to as Black) people account for a higher proportion of new HIV infections, compared to other races and ethnicities. Black people accounted for 13% of the U.S. population but 40% of people with HIV in 2019, according to CDC estimates.

The donut graph shows that of the estimated 34,800 people with new HIV infections in the U.S. in 2019, 14,300 were Black/African American, 10,200 were Hispanic/Latino, 8,600 were White, 900 were multiracial, 550 were Asian, and 230 were American Indian/Alaska Native. The HIV incidence estimate for Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander people was statistically unreliable and therefore not included.

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New HIV Infections in the U.S., by Race/Ethnicity, 2019

The donut graph shows that of the estimated 1,189,700 people with HIV in the U.S. in 2019, 479,300 were Black/African American, 294,200 were Hispanic/Latino, 338,600 were White, 54,100 were multiracial, 17,700 were Asian, 4,000 were American Indian/Alaska Native, and 1,100 were Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander.

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People with HIV Infection in the U.S., by Race/Ethnicity, 2019

The bar graph shows that in the U.S.in 2019, there were an estimated 8,900 new HIV infections among Black/African American gay and bisexual men; 7,900 among Hispanic/Latino gay and bisexual men; 5,100 among White gay and bisexual men; 3,100 among Black/African American heterosexual women; 1,000 among Hispanic/Latina heterosexual women; 930 among White heterosexual women; 1,400 among Black/African American heterosexual men; 530 among Hispanic/Latino heterosexual men; 450 among White heterosexual men; and 2,500 among people who inject drugs.

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New HIV Infections by Race and Transmission Group, 2019

The bar graph shows that in 2019, 68% of people in the U.S. were virally suppressed. 65% of Black/African American people, 71% of Hispanic/Latino people, and 69% of White people were virally suppressed.

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Viral Suppression in the U.S. by Race/Ethnicity, 2019 (45 Jurisdictions)

: The bar graph shows that in 2019, 22% of people in the U.S. who were eligible for PrEP were prescribed it. The bar graph also shows that 8% of Black/African American people, 14% of Hispanic/Latino people, and 60% of White people who were eligible for PrEP were prescribed it.

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PrEP Coverage in the U.S. by Race/Ethnicity, 2019

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New CDC Vital Signs report reveals a decade of continuing HIV inequities - November 30, 2021

Despite overall progress in reducing new infections among gay and bisexual men, the HIV epidemic continued and was more severe among Black and Hispanic/Latino gay and bisexual men from 2010-2019.

The bar graph shows from 2010-2019, the number of new infections remained relatively stable among Black (from 9,000 to 8,900) and Hispanic/Latino (from 6,800 to 7,900) gay and bisexual men and declined among White gay and bisexual men (from 7,500 to 5,100).

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New HIV Infections Among Gay and Bisexual Men in the U.S. by Race/Ethnicity, 2010 vs. 2019

The bar graph shows that in 2019, an estimated 83% of Black and 80% of Hispanic/Latino gay and bisexual men with HIV had been diagnosed, compared with 90% of White gay and bisexual men. The bar graph also shows that an estimated 62% of Black and 67% of Hispanic/Latino gay and bisexual men with diagnosed HIV were virally suppressed, compared with 74% of White gay and bisexual men in the same year.

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Percent of Gay and Bisexual Men with HIV BY Race/Ethnicity in 2019

The bar graph shows that in 2017, 27% of Black and 31% of Hispanic/Latino gay and bisexual men were using pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV, compared with 74% of White gay and bisexual men.

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Percent of Gay and Bisexual Men Using PrEP in the U.S. by Race/Ethnicity, 2017

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Hopeful signs of progress in HIV prevention, but gains remain uneven - May 27, 2021

New HIV infections fell 8% from 2015 to 2019, after a period of general stability. However, addressing continued disparities will be crucial to end the HIV epidemic.

The graphic states that new HIV infections fell 8%26#37; from 2015 to 2019, after a period of general stability. The line graph shows there were 37,800 new HIV infections in 2015, 37,900 in 2016, 36,700 in 2017, 36,200 in 2018, and 34,800 in 2019. The line graph also shows that the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. target goal is to decrease the number of new HIV infections to fewer than 3,000 per year.

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Annual HIV Infections in the U.S., 2015-2019

The graphic states that while 23%26#37; of people eligible for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) were prescribed it in 2019, coverage is not equal. The bar graph shows that in 2019, only 8%26#37; of African Americans and 14%26#37; of Hispanics/Latinos who were eligible for PrEP were prescribed it, compared to 63%26#37; of whites. The bar graph also shows that the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. target goal is 50%26#37; PrEP coverage by 2030.

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PrEP Coverage in the U.S. By Race/Ethnicity, 2019

The graphic states that even though 66%26#37; of people with HIV were virally suppressed in 2019, disparities remain. The bar graph shows that just 61%26#37; of African Americans and 65%26#37; of Hispanics/Latinos with diagnosed HIV were virally suppressed, compared to 71%26#37; of whites. The bar graph also shows that the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. target goal is 95%26#37; viral suppression by 2030.

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CDC Vital Signs: Ending HIV Transmission — Test, Treat, and Prevent

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Multimedia Archive

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Lifetime Risk of HIV Diagnosis by Transmission Group

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Lifetime Risk of HIV Diagnosis among MSM by Race/Ethnicity

Bar chart illustrating the risk of HIV diagnosis among men and women by race/ethnicity

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Lifetime Risk of HIV Diagnosis by Race/Ethnicity

HIV Prevalence and New Infections chart 1980 to 2012

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HIV Prevalence and New Infections, 1980-2012

U.S. map showing death rate among people with diagnosed HIV by state, 2012.

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Death Rates among People with Diagnosed HIV, Map by State, 2012

Map illustrating the disproportionate rate of HIV diagnosis in the US by region South, West, Midwest, and Northeast. Each state is color coded to show risk from highest to lowest.

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Lifetime Lifetime Risk of HIV Diagnosis by State

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Death Rate among People with Diagnosed HIV by State, 2012

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Retention in HIV Care, by Race/Ethnicity

Thumbnail of line graph showing HIV diagnosis by transmission category, 2005-2014

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HIV Diagnoses by Transmission Category, 2005-2014

U.S. map showing percentage of people living with HIV who are aware of their status by state, 2012.

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Percentage of People Living with HIV who are Aware of their Status, Map by State, 2012

Line graph showing HIV diagnosis among women by race/ethnicity, 2005-2014

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HIV Diagnoses among Women by Race/Ethnicity, 2005-2014

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Percentage of People Living with HIV who are Aware of their Status, by State, 2012

Line graph showing HIV diagnosis among MSM by race/ethnicity, 2005-2014

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HIV Diagnoses among MSM by Race/Ethnicity, 2005-2014

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HIV Diagnosis, 2013

Bar chart showing the number of new HIV infections in 2010 for the most-affected sub-populations

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New HIV Infections in the U.S. for the Most-Affected Sub-populations

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HIV Diagnoses among MSM age 13-24 by Race/Ethnicity, 2005-2014

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HIV Diagnoses by Race/Ethnicity, 2005-2014

Estimated rate of HIV transmission chart

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Estimated New HIV Infections by Route of Transmission, 2010

CDC Vital Signs: Ending HIV Transmission — Test, Treat, and Prevent - December 3, 2019

CDC analysis finds HIV testing, treatment, and prevention are not reaching enough Americans, and shows how far the proposed federal initiative must go to end the HIV epidemic in America.

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CDC Vital Signs: Ending HIV Transmission — Test, Treat, and Prevent

CDC Vital Signs: HIV Transmission along the Continuum of Care - March 18, 2019

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HIV Treatment Along the Continuum of Care

HIV Incidence in the U.S., 2014-2018 - February 27, 2019

This chart shows annual HIV infections in the U.S. remained stable from 2014 – 2018. In 2014 there were 38,000 cases, in 2015 there were 38,400 cases, in 2016 there were 38,500 cases, in 2017 there were 37,000 cases, and in 2018 there were 36,400 cases.

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HIV Incidence: Estimated Annual Infections in the U.S., 2014-2018

2018 Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI) - March 6, 2018

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HIV prevention pill is not reaching most who could potentially benefit – especially African Americans and Latinos

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Jonathan Mermin MD, MPH, discusses the untapped potential of PrEP

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Eugene McCray, MD, discusses the importance of closing PrEP gaps

CDC Vital Signs: HIV Testing and Diagnosis Delays - November 28, 2017

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HIV Diagnosis Delays by Risk Group and Race/Ethnicity

The graphic is an illustration of the key findings from the 2017 HIV testing and diagnosis delays Vital Signs report. In 2015, nearly 40,000 people in the U.S. received an HIV diagnosis. 1 in 2 people had been living with HIV 3 years or more; 1 in 4 people had been living with HIV 7 years or more; and 1 in 5 people already had the most advanced stage of HIV (AIDS).

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HIV Diagnosis Delays Fast Facts

Latest Data Show Increase in People with HIV Who have the Virus Under Control - July 27, 2017

This graphic provides an overview of two stages of the HIV care continuum. It shows that of the estimated 1.1 million people living with HIV in America, 85 percent were diagnosed and knew they had HIV, and 49 percent had the virus under control through HIV treatment.

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HIV Care Continuum, Two Stages, U.S., 2014

Bar graph illustrates the HIV continuum of care for 2014 by age. Of those aged 13 to 24, living with HIV, 56%26#37; are diagnosed, 41%26#37; are in care, 31%26#37; are receiving care, and 24%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of those aged 25 to 34, living with HIV, 71%26#37; are diagnosed, 51%26#37; are in care, 38%26#37; are receiving care, and 37%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of those aged 34 to 44, living with HIV, 85%26#37; are diagnosed, 61%26#37; are in care, 46%26#37; are receiving care, and 48%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of those aged 45 to 54, living with HIV, 91%26#37; are diagnosed, 67%26#37; are in care, 53%26#37; are receiving care, and 55%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of those aged 55 and older, living with HIV, 93 percent are diagnosed, 67 percent are in care, 55 percent are receiving care, and 57 percent are virally suppressed.

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HIV Care Continuum, by Age, U.S., 2014

This bar graph illustrates the HIV continuum of care for 2014 by race/ethnicity. Of African Americans living with HIV, 84%26#37; are diagnosed, 59%26#37; are in care, 46%26#37; are receiving care, and 43%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of Latinos living with HIV, 83%26#37; are diagnosed, 58%26#37; are in care, 48%26#37; are receiving care, and 48%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of whites living with HIV, 88 percent are diagnosed, 67 percent are in care, 51 percent are receiving care, and 57 percent are virally suppressed.

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HIV Care Continuum, by Race/Ethnicity, U.S., 2014

This bar graph illustrates the HIV continuum of care for 2014. Of the estimated 1.1 million Americans living with diagnosed or undiagnosed HIV infection, 85 percent are diagnosed, 62 percent are receiving care, 48 percent are retained in care and 49 percent are virally suppressed.

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HIV Care Continuum, Overall, U.S., 2014

Bar graph illustrates the HIV continuum of care for 2014 by sex. Of men living with HIV, 84%26#37; are diagnosed, 61%26#37; are in care, 48%26#37; are receiving care, and 49%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of women living with HIV, 88 percent are diagnosed, 64 percent are in care, 50 percent are receiving care, and 48 percent are virally suppressed

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HIV Care Continuum, by Sex, U.S., 2014

This bar graph illustrates the HIV continuum of care for 2014 by transmission route. Of people who inject drugs living with HIV, 94%26#37; are diagnosed, 62%26#37; are in care, 50%26#37; are receiving care, and 47%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of gay and bisexual men living with HIV, 83%26#37; are diagnosed, 61%26#37; are in care, 48%26#37; are receiving care, and 51%26#37; are virally suppressed. Of heterosexuals living with HIV, 84 percent are diagnosed, 60 percent are in care, 47 percent are receiving care, and 47 percent are virally suppressed.

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HIV Care Continuum, by Transmission Route, U.S.

2017 Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections - February 15, 2017

This graphic depicts the populations where we are seeing annual HIV infections declining in the U.S. There was an overall 18 percent decline nationally from 2008-2014, 56 percent decline among people who inject drugs, 36 percent decline heterosexuals, 26 percent decline among gay and bisexual men aged 35-44 years and an 18 percent decline among gay and bisexual men aged 13-24.In 2014, there were 37,600 new HIV infections: 70 percent among gay and bisexual men (26,200 infections), 23 percent among heterosexuals (8,600 infections), 5 percent among people who inject drugs (1,700 infections) and 3 percent among gay and bisexual men who inject drugs (1,100 infections)

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Estimated New HIV Infections in the US by Transmission Route

The first table illustrates state-level declines in estimated new HIV infections between 2008-2014, notably in Washington, D.C. (dropping 10 percent each year over the six-year period); Maryland (down about 8 percent annually); Pennsylvania (down about 7 percent annually); Georgia, (down about 6 percent annually); New York and North Carolina (both down about 5 percent annually); Illinois (down about 4 percent annually), and Texas (down about 2 percent annually). The second table illustrates those states that remained stable in their estimated new HIV infections from 2008-2014. CDC researchers did not find any increases in annual HIV infections in the 35 states and Washington, D.C. where annual HIV infections could be estimated; estimated new HIV infections either declined or remained stable in all of those areas.

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Estimated New HIV Infections in 2014, Nationally and by State

Battling HIV in the African American Community - February 2, 2017

This graphic shows African Americans accounted for nearly half (45 percent) of annual HIV diagnoses in 2015

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Annual African American HIV Diagnoses, 2015

This graphic shows the number of HIV diagnoses among black women declined by 25 percent from 2010 to 2014

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Progress in HIV Diagnoses Among African American Women

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Related CDC Sites

CDC’s HIV, hepatitis, STD, &
TB data made interactive

Page last reviewed: February 3, 2022

Content source: National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention