Drug-Free Communities Program Successes

A national evaluation conducted by the Office of National Drug Control Policy in 2022 found that 1 in 5 Americans lived in communities served by Drug-Free Communities (DFC)-funded coalitions. The evaluation findings demonstrate that DFC coalitions successfully build local capacity to prevent and reduce youth substance use and have a positive impact in their communities.

In 2022:

• DFC coalitions reported decreases in use of alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, and prescription drug misuse among middle- and high school-aged youth living in DFC-funded communities over a 30-day period.
• DFC coalitions successfully mobilized approximately 35,000 community members to engage in youth substance use prevention/reduction efforts.
• DFC coalitions covered diverse communities: 54% served rural and/or frontier communities, 47% served suburban communities, and 37% served urban communities.
• Close to two-thirds of DFC coalitions (65%) focused at least some of their prevention efforts toward specific demographic subgroups of youth/people (i.e., Hispanic /Latino; Black/African American, lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender [LGBTQ+], American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian/Asian American, Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander).¹

Coalitions focus on advancing protective factors that buffer youth against substance use, such as community involvement, positive contributions to peer groups, and establishing safe and supportive school environments. They also address risk factors, such as perceived acceptability of substance use, availability of substances, and favorable attitudes towards substance use, among others.

Top Risk and Protective Factors Selected by DFC Coalitions in 2022