E-Cigarettes (Vapes)

At a glance

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are sometimes called e-cigs, vapes, vape pens, and electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). E-cigarettes come in many shapes and sizes. Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine. Get the facts about e-cigarettes, their health effects, and the risks of vaping.

Visual depictions of e-cigarette and vaping devices in different shapes, sizes, and colors

The bottom line

  • There are no safe tobacco products, including e-cigarettes.
  • E-cigarettes should not be used by youth, young adults, or people who are pregnant.
  • Adults who have never smoked or used other tobacco products, including e-cigarettes, should not start.
  • E-cigarettes may have the potential to benefit adults who smoke and are not pregnant if they are used as a complete substitute for smoked tobacco products. However, no e-cigarette has been approved by the FDA as a smoking cessation aid.
  • More research is needed to better understand the short- and long-term health effects of using e-cigarettes as well as whether e-cigarettes can be effective at helping adults quit smoking.

Empower Vape-Free Youth

Empower Vape Free Youth logo
The Empower Vape-Free Youth™ campaign encourages middle and high school educators to speak with students about the risks of e-cigarettes and nicotine addiction.

Learn what you can do to protect youth from the harms of vaping‎

Educators can make a real difference by engaging in meaningful conversations with their students about the dangers of vaping for young people and ways to quit. Campaign resources include a fact sheet, conversation card, and digital media.

Additional information

The Empower Vape-Free Youth wordmark and logo are trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Use of these marks without prior authorization by HHS is strictly prohibited.