2028 NHIS Questionnaire Redesign

For Everyone

What to know

  • The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) is proposing updates to the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
  • NCHS is redesigning NHIS to modernize its data collection process.
  • The redesign is in response to rising costs, growing difficulty in reaching households, and the need for a more flexible and efficient survey.
The National Health Interview Survey logo shows the outline of a house with three people and a data trend line inside.

Overview

CDC's National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) has proposed a redesign of the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). Since 1957, NHIS has collected and analyzed health data to monitor the health of people across the country.

The proposed NHIS redesign includes—

  • Revisions to the adult and child questionnaires
  • Use of a sequential mixed-mode data collection design with self-response options

Changes to the questionnaires are intended to improve the measurement of contemporary health topics and reduce respondent burden through shorter and less complex instruments.

The redesign reflects the ongoing need to maintain a gold-standard national health survey while adapting to increasing data collection costs and respondent preferences by incorporating lower-cost, self-administered data collection modes.

NHIS was previously redesigned in 1997 and 2019.

Proposed content

Review the draft questionnaires and a brief description of the redesign (in the Federal Register) to learn more—

Public comment

NCHS invites public comment on all areas of the proposed redesign. Comments are especially welcome regarding—

  • Structure, length, and clarity of the revised questionnaire
  • Shift to a sequential mixed mode design
  • Proposed addition or removal of content
  • How these changes may affect data quality, usability, and trends over time

Commenters who suggest questionnaire additions are encouraged to identify the minimum question sets to meet identified data needs.

NCHS is also interested in comments on the practical utility of child-level data collection that is largely limited to domains for which all-person population estimates are desired (i.e., population estimates that have historically relied on data from both the adult and child-focused interviews).

Questions?

Email healthsurveys@cdc.gov with any questions about the 2028 redesign.

Comment submission

Written comments must be received on or before October 20, 2026.

You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2026-1387 by any of the following methods:

  • Federal eRulemaking Portal:
  • Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E., MS-D74, Atlanta, Georgia 30329
Content Source
National Center for Health Statistics
About This Page
Published:
Updated: August 20, 2026

This page was last updated on this date. Updates may include minor edits, image changes, or other modifications to page content.

Reviewed: August 20, 2026

The information on this page was last reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy.