Publications and Resources

NIS-Child Vaccination Coverage Reports

Each year, CDC publishes child vaccination coverage reports from NIS-Child. These publications provide additional information and details about child vaccination coverage.

MMWRs

2020

• Vaccination Coverage by Age 24 Months Among Children Born in 2016 and 2017 — National Immunization Survey–Child, United States, 2017-2019. MMWR. October 23, 2020; 69(42); 1505–1511
  • Supplementary figures and table for Vaccination Coverage by Age 24 Months Among Children Born in 2016 and 2017 – National Immunization Survey-Child, United States, 2017-2019

2019

• Vaccination Coverage by Age 24 Months Among Children Born in 2015 and 2016 — National Immunization Survey–Child, United States, 2016–2018. MMWR. October 16, 2019; 68(41); 913-918
  • Supplementary figures and table for Vaccination Coverage by Age 24 Months Among Children Born in 2015 and 2016 – National Immunization Survey-Child, United States, 2016-2018
  • Transition from a Dual-Frame (Cell-phone and Landline) to a Single-Frame (Cell-Phone) Sample Design: Impact on Vaccination Coverage Estimates, National Immunization Survey-Child, 2014-2018

2018

• Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2017. MMWR. October 12, 2018;67(40);1123-1128
  • Evaluating Vaccination Coverage Trends with the National Immunization Survey (NIS)-Child, 2013-2017, United States

2017

• Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2016. MMWR. November 3, 2017;66(43);1171–1177
  • Evaluating Vaccination Coverage Trends with the National Immunization Survey (NIS)-Child, 2012-2016, United States

2016

• Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2015. MMWR. October 6, 2016; Vol 65 / No. 39
• Progress Toward Eliminating Hepatitis A Disease in the United States. MMWR. February 12, 2016; Vol 65 / No. 1

2015

• National, State, and Selected Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2014. MMWR. August 28, 2015; Vol 64 / No. 33

2014

• CDC National Health Report: leading causes of morbidity and mortality and associated behavioral risk and protective factors–United States, 2005-2013. MMWR. October 31, 2014; Vol 63 / SS 04
• National, State, and Selected Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2013. MMWR. August 29, 2014; Vol 63 / No. 34
• Benefits from immunization during the vaccines for children program era – United States, 1994-2013. MMWR. April 25, 2014 Vol 63 / No. 16
• Reduction of racial/ethnic disparities in vaccination coverage, 1995-2011. MMWR. April 18, 2014; Vol 63 / SS 01

2013

• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2012. MMWR. September 13, 2013 Vol 62/ No. 36
• Progress in increasing breastfeeding and reducing racial/ethnic differences — United States, 2000–2008 births. MMWR. February 8, 2013; Vol 62 / No. 5

2012

• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2011. MMWR. September 7, 2012; Vol 61 / No. 35

2011

• National and State Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2010. MMWR. September 2, 2011; Vol 60 / No. 34
• County-level trends in vaccination coverage among children aged 19-35 months – United States, 1995 – 2008. MMWR. April 29, 2011; Vol 60/ SS 04

2010

• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2009. MMWR. September 17, 2010; Vol 59 / No. 36
• Changes in measurement of Haemophilus influenzae serotype b (Hib) vaccination coverage – National Immunization Survey, United States, 2009. MMWR. August 27, 2010; Vol 59 / No. 33
• Rotavirus Vaccination Coverage Among Infants Aged 5 Months – Immunization Information System Sentinel Sites, United States, June 2006-June 2009. MMWR. May 7, 2010, Vol 59 / No. 17
• Racial and ethnic differences in breastfeeding initiation and duration, by state – National Immunization Survey, United States, 2004-2008. MMWR. March 26, 2010; Vol 59 / No. 11

2009

• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19–35 Months — United States, 2008 MMWR August 28, 2009; Vol 58 / No 33
• Hepatitis A Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 24-35 Months United States, 2006 and 2007. MMWR. July 3, 2009; Vol 58 / No. 25

2008

• Newborn Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage Among Children Born January 2003-June 2005 — United States. MMWR. August 1, 2008; Vol 57 / No. 30
• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2007. MMWR. September 5, 2008; Vol 57 / No. 35
• Rotavirus Vaccination Coverage and Adherence to the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)-Recommended Vaccination Schedule — United States, February 2006-May 2007. MMWR. April 18, 2008; Vol 57 / No. 15

2007

• National, State, and Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2006. MMWR. August 31, 2007; Vol 56 / No. 34

2006

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2005. MMWR. September 15, 2006; Vol 55 / No. 36

2005

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months. MMWR. July 29, 2005; Vol 54 / No. 29
• Hepatitis A Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 24-35 Months. MMWR. February 18, 2005; Vol 54/ No. 6

2004

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2003. MMWR. July 30, 2004; Vol 53 / No. 29

2003

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Levels Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2002. MMWR. August 8, 2003; Vol 52 / No. 31
• Vaccination Coverage Levels Among Alaska Native Children Aged 19-35 Months – National Immunization Survey, U.S., 2000-2001. MMWR. August 1, 2003 Vol 53 / No. 30

2002

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Coverage Levels Among Children Aged 19-35 Months – U.S., 2001. MMWR. August 2, 2002; Vol 51 / No. 30

2001

• National, State, and Urban Area Vaccination Coverage Levels Among Children Aged 19-35 Months — United States, 2000. MMWR. August 03, 2001; Vol 50 / No. 30

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Publications

2016

• Factors associated with provider reporting of child and adolescent vaccination history to Immunization Information Systems: Results from the National Immunization Survey, 2006-2012external icon. J Public Health Management Practice. May-June, 2016; Vol 22 / No. 3

2015

• Childhood vaccination coverage rates among military dependents in the United Statesexternal icon. Pediatrics. May, 2015; Vol 135 / No. 5
• Children and adolescents unvaccinated against measles: geographic clustering, parents’ beliefs, and missed opportunitiesexternal icon. Public Health Rep. September-October, 2015; Vol 130 / No. 5
• Optimum allocation for a dual-frame telephone surveypdf iconexternal icon. Survey Methodology. December, 2015; Vol 41 / No. 2

2014

• Assessing immunization interventions in the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program.external icon Am J Prev Med. November, 2014; Vol 47 / No. 5
• Calculating adjusted survival functions for complex sample survey data and application to vaccination coverage studies with National Immunization Survey.external icon British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science. September, 2014; Vol 4 / No. 18
• Economic evaluation of the routine childhood immunization program in the United States, 2009external icon. Pediatrics. April, 2014; Vol 133 / No. 4

2013

• Which newborns missed the hepatitis B birth dose vaccination among U.S. children?external icon Preventive Medicine. November, 2013; Vol 57 / No. 5
• Trends in vaccination coverage disparities among children, United States, 2001-2010external icon. Vaccine. May, 2013: Vol 31 / No. 19

2012

• Vaccination coverage among American Indian and Alaska Native Children, 2006 – 2010external icon. Pediatrics. December, 2012; Vol 130 / No. 6
• The association of hepatitis B vaccine supply policy with timing of receipt of the first dose of hepatitis B vaccination. Open Journal of Statistics. October, 2012; Vol 2
• Adding Households with Cell Phone Service to the National Immunization Survey (NIS), 2011.  September, 2012
• Trends in the risk of U.S. polio outbreaks and poliovirus vaccine availability for responseexternal icon. Public Health Rep. January-February, 2012; Vol 127 / No. 1.
• Effects of a nationwide Hib vaccine shortage on vaccination coverage.external icon Vaccine. January, 2012; Vol 30 / No. 5

2011

• Progress in newborn hepatitis B vaccination by birth year cohorts – 1998-2007, USAexternal icon. Vaccine. December, 2011; Vol 30 / No. 1
• Parental delay or refusal of vaccine doses, childhood vaccination coverage at 24 months of age, and the health belief modelexternal icon. Public Health Rep. July-August, 2011; Vol 126 / Supplement 2
• Vaccination coverage among U.S. Children aged 19-35 months entitled by the Vaccines for Children Program, 2009external icon. Public Health Rep. July-August, 2011; Vol 126 / Supplement 2
• Predictors of hepatitis A vaccination among young children in the United Statesexternal icon. Vaccine. April, 2011; Vol 29 / No. 17
• Power of tests for comparing trend curves with application to National Immunization Survey (NIS)external icon. Stat Med. February, 2011; Vol 30 / No. 5
• Quantifying bias in a health survey: modeling total survey error in the National Immunization Surveyexternal icon. Stat Med. February, 2011; Vol 30 / No. 5

2010

• The association between intentional delay of vaccine administration and timely childhood vaccination coverage.external icon Public Health Rep. July, 2010; Vol 125 / No. 4
• Progress toward eliminating disparities in vaccination coverage among U.S. children, 2000–2008external icon. Am J Prev Med. February, 2010; Vol 38 / No. 2
• Qualitative analysis of immunization programs with most improved childhood vaccination coverage from 2001 to 2004external icon. J Public Health Management Practice. January-February, 2010; Vol 16 / No. 1
• A qualitative analysis of immunization programs with sustained high coverage, 2000-2005external icon. J Public Health Management Practice. January-February, 2010; Vol 16 / No. 1

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Presentations

2017

• NIS Trend Figure 1994-2016 pdf icon[1 page]

2013

• Modeling Total Survey Error in the 2011 National Immunization Survey (NIS): Pre-School Children and Teenspdf icon. 2013 ASA Joint Statistical Meetings

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