Global Reproductive Health Surveys

What to know

CDC collected reproductive health survey data from many countries for over 30 years. These data are useful for understanding reproductive health issues in those countries. Although CDC no longer conducts surveys, all the reports and some data sets from these surveys are still available.

cover of reproductive health survey

Surveys provide reproductive health information

Population-based surveys provide essential information about reproductive health. Survey results can be used to get a greater understanding of reproductive health issues, and to evaluate health programs and interventions.

CDC's Reproductive Health Surveys collected data worldwide on topics including:

  • Antenatal care.
  • Fertility.
  • Contraceptive awareness, knowledge, and use.
  • Sexually-transmitted infections.

These surveys were developed and implemented for over 30 years with funding from the US Agency for International Development. Although Reproductive Health Surveys are no longer conducted, past reports and datasets are available.

How to access survey reports

The reports and databases in the table below are available through the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation's Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx).

Reports for each country that conducted a survey can be found in the GHDx in the following series:

Some reports are available on:

Reproductive Health Survey reports by country

Country/Year Series Summarized on GHDx Report PDF available on GHDx Dataset(s) available on GHDx Reports available on CDC Stacks
Africa
Cape Verde 1998 RHS X X X X
Kenya—Chogoria 1985 RHS X
Mauritius 1991 RHS X
Mozambique 2001 YARHS X X X X
Senegal—Sine Saloum 1982 RHS X
Swaziland 1988–1989 RHS X
Tanzania – Kigoma Region 2014 RHS X X X
Tanzania – Kigoma Region 2016 RHS X X
Zimbabwe 2001–2002 YARHS X X
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
Albania 2002 RHS X X X
Azerbaijan 2001 RHS X X X
Czech Republic 1993 RHS X X X
Georgia 1999–2000 RHS X X X
Georgia 2005 RHS X X X
Moldova 1997 RHS X X X X
Romania 1993 RHS X X X
Romania 1999 RHS X X X
Romania 1996 YARHS X X
Russia—Three Oblasts 1996 RHS X
Ukraine 1999 RHS X X X X
Latin America & the Caribbean
Belize 1991 RHS X X X X
Belize 1999 RHS X X X
Brazil—Amazonas 1982 RHS X
Brazil—Northeast 1980 RHS X
Brazil—Piaui 1982 RHS X
Brazil—Piaui State 1979 RHS X
Brazil—São Paulo State  1978 RHS X
Brazil—Southern 1981 RHS X
Brazil—Recife, Rio, Curitiba  1989–1990 YARHS X
Brazil—Salvador, Bahia  1987 YARHS X
Brazil—Sao Paulo City 1988 YARHS X
Costa Rica 1992–1993 RHS X X X X
Costa Rica 1990-1991 YARHS X
Costa Rica 1986 RHS X
Dominican Republic 1992 YARHS X
Ecuador  1989 RHS X X X X
Ecuador—Quito and Guayaquil 1988 YARHS X
Ecuador 1994 RHS X X X X
Ecuador 1998–1999 RHS X X X X
Ecuador 2004 RHS X X X
El Salvador 1975 RHS X
El Salvador 1978 RHS X X X
El Salvador 1988 RHS X X X X
El Salvador 1993 RHS X X X X
El Salvador 1998 RHS X X X X
El Salvador 2002–2003 RHS X X X X
El Salvador 2008 RHS X X X X
Grenada 1985 RHS X
Guatemala 1978–1979 RHS X
Guatemala—Department of Guatemala 1985–1986 YARHS X
Guatemala 1983 RHS X
Guatemala 2002 RHS X X X X
Guatemala 2008–2009 RHS X X X X
Haiti 1989 RHS X X X
Honduras 1987 RHS X X X
Honduras 1991–1992 RHS X X X X
Honduras 1996 RHS X X X X
Honduras 2001 RHS X X X X
Jamaica 1989 RHS X
Jamaica 1993 RHS X X X
Jamaica 1997 RHS X X X
Jamaica 2002–2003 RHS X X X
Jamaica 2008 RHS X X X
Jamaica 1987 YARHS X
Mexico—Mexico City 1985 YARHS X
Nicaragua—Boaco 1978 RHS X
Nicaragua  1992–1993 RHS X X X X
Nicaragua 2006–2007 RHS X X X X
Panama  1979 RHS X
Panama 1984–1985 RHS X
Paraguay 1977 RHS X
Paraguay  1998 RHS X X X X
Paraguay 1987 RHS X X X
Paraguay 1995–1996 RHS X X X X
Paraguay 2004 RHS X X X X
Paraguay 2008 RHS X X X X
Puerto Rico  1995–1996 RHS X X X X
Middle East
Jordan  1983 RHS X
Jordan—Husbands 1985 RHS X
Turkey 1988 RHS X

RHS: Reproductive Health Survey
YARHS: Young Adult Reproductive Health Surveys