Cyclospora Case Data

For Everyone

Key points

  • This page shows cyclosporiasis surveillance data reported to CDC since the start of the cyclosporiasis season on May 1, 2026.
  • Recent illnesses may not yet be reported due to the time it takes to identify and report Cyclospora cases. It can take about six weeks from the start of symptoms to when CDC receives the case information.
  • The true number of people sick with cyclosporiasis is likely higher than the number reported. This is because some people recover without medical care and are not tested for Cyclospora.
  • This page is updated weekly. Latest data are available as of August 24, 2026.
A laboratorian loads a slide into a microscope

What to know about cyclosporiasis

Clusters of cyclosporiasis under investigation

CDC is investigating multiple clusters of cyclosporiasis, including the large multistate outbreak linked to processed iceberg lettuce from central Mexico. This multistate outbreak has contributed significantly to the increase in Cyclospora cases this year.

Additionally, CDC and FDA are investigating at least six other clusters for which sources have not yet been confirmed. These clusters are listed on FDA's active investigation table. If sources are identified and there is public health action for consumers to take, CDC will issue outbreak notices for these clusters.

Cyclosporiasis is an intestinal infection caused by the parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis. Most cases in the United States occur in spring and summer. The cyclosporiasis season in the United States is May 1 through August 31.

To learn more about cyclosporiasis, including how it spreads, prevention, and treatment, please visit: About Cyclosporiasis

To learn more about how CDC collects cyclosporiasis data and investigates outbreaks, please visit: How Data Are Collected for Cyclosporiasis

Cases acquired in the U.S.

Since May 1, 2026, CDC has received reports of 17,180 laboratory-confirmed cases of cyclosporiasis acquired in the United States. For comparison, 1,180 cases were reported in the United States between May 1 and August 31, 2025.

These data include the cases reported in the ongoing multistate outbreak linked to iceberg lettuce. The data also include cases not linked to that outbreak. Multiple jurisdictions have reported an increase of cases compared with the same period in 2025.

May 1 - August 24, 2026:

Laboratory-confirmed cases

17,180

Hospitalizations
922
Deaths

2

States reporting cases

48 plus the District of Columbia

Median age of cases
46 years (range 1 to 99 years)
Sex of cases

56% female

44% male

Median date symptoms started for cases
July 7, 2026 (range May 1 to August 19, 2026)

These people became sick in the United States and did not report any international travel during the 14 days before they got sick.

State health departments may have more information about the situation in their jurisdictions. Additionally, states may report higher case counts than CDC because they may include cases that do not meet CDC's formal reporting criteria.

Notice

CDC is aware of at least 11,844 additional cases of cyclosporiasis that are not laboratory confirmed or require further investigation to determine whether they were acquired in the United States. CDC is working closely with states to update surveillance data as additional cases are confirmed.

Case locations

Since May 1, 2026, 17,180 people have been reported with laboratory-confirmed cyclosporiasis acquired in the United States. The map shows where these people live. Potential Cyclospora infections are typically investigated by the state or local health department where people live, even if they were exposed to the parasite in another state. Cyclosporiasis cases may not be limited to the locations of known cases. The true number of people sick with cyclosporiasis is likely higher than the number reported. This is because some people recover without medical care and are not tested for Cyclospora.

Note: Hover over the map to see the range of cyclosporiasis cases for each state.

*These data include case data reported directly to the CDC Cyclospora program. Case counts may not match exactly with what is listed in the Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System tables. New York State includes case reports from New York City. In Pennsylvania, cases are reported voluntarily. Data are preliminary and subject to change. For questions related to the number of cases reported in each state, contact that state's health department.

Cases by date symptoms started

The chart below, called an epi curve, shows laboratory-confirmed Cyclospora cases reported since May 1, 2026, that were acquired in the United States. Cases are shown by the date a person’s symptoms started.

Daily case counts are preliminary and subject to change. The true number of people sick with cyclosporiasis is likely higher than the number reported. This is because some people recover without medical care and are not tested for Cyclospora. In addition, recent illnesses may not yet be reported due to the time it takes to identify and report Cyclospora cases. It can take about six weeks from the start of symptoms to when CDC receives the case information.

How we use epi curves

An epi curve helps public health investigators monitor an outbreak and understand whether illnesses continue to occur or have stopped. This information can guide decisions about public health actions.

Cases acquired outside the U.S.

These cases are in addition to those acquired in the United States.

May 1 - August 24, 2026:

Laboratory-confirmed cases

1,805

Hospitalizations

63

Deaths

0

States reporting cases

46 plus Puerto Rico

Median age of cases
44 years (range 10 months to 89 years)
Sex of cases

57% female

43% male

Median date symptoms started for cases

June 24, 2026 (range May 1 to August 15, 2026)

These people became sick after eating food or drinking water while they were traveling outside the United States during the 14 days before they got sick.

Content Source
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID)
About This Page
Published: August 25, 2026
Updated: August 25, 2026

This page was last updated on this date. Updates may include minor edits, image changes, or other modifications to page content.

Reviewed: August 25, 2026

The information on this page was last reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy.