Advancing Self-escape Training: A Needs Analysis Based on the National Academy of Sciences Report “Improving Self-escape from Underground Coal Mines”

DHHS (NIOSH) Publication Number 2023-134, Revised October 2026
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This report summarizes a needs analysis and actions taken by NIOSH based on the National Academy of Sciences recommendations specific to advancing self-escape training, with an emphasis on preparing rank-and-file mineworkers for self-escape.

Format: PDF
Language: English (US)
Size: 6 MB

Additional Information

Suggested Citation

NIOSH [2023]. Advancing self-escape training: a needs analysis based on the National Academy of Sciences report, “Improving Self-escape from Underground Coal Mines.” By Hoebbel CL, Bellanca JL, Ryan ME, Brnich MJ. Pittsburgh PA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH Publication No. 2023-134 (revised 10/2026).

Revisions

Revision
Date
Revisions Citation of Revision
May, 2023 (Original) NIOSH [2023]. Advancing self-escape training: a needs analysis based on the National Academy of Sciences report, “Improving Self-escape from Underground Coal Mines.” By Hoebbel CL, Bellanca JL, Ryan ME, Brnich MJ. Pittsburgh PA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2023-134, https://doi.org/10.26616/NIOSHPUB2023134.
June, 2023 The publication month was changed from May 2023 to June 2023. References to Orr et al. 2019 were corrected to Orr et al. 2020. Minor errors in wording and grammar were corrected for clarity. NIOSH [2023]. Advancing self-escape training: a needs analysis based on the National Academy of Sciences report, “Improving Self-escape from Underground Coal Mines.” By Hoebbel CL, Bellanca JL, Ryan ME, Brnich MJ. Pittsburgh PA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2023-134 (revised 06/2023), https://doi.org/10.26616/NIOSHPUB2023134revised062023.
October, 2026 Spelled out “gOE” in references to “The Group for Organizational Effectiveness,” updated branding, and fixed broken links. NIOSH [2023]. Advancing self-escape training: a needs analysis based on the National Academy of Sciences report, “Improving Self-escape from Underground Coal Mines.” By Hoebbel CL, Bellanca JL, Ryan ME, Brnich MJ. Pittsburgh PA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH Publication No. 2023-134 (revised 10/2026).
Content Source
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
About This Page
Published: June 22, 2026
Updated: October 14, 2026

This page was last updated on this date. Updates may include minor edits, image changes, or other modifications to page content.

Reviewed: October 14, 2026

The information on this page was last reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy.