QuickStats: Percentage of Children and Adolescents Aged 3–17 Years Who Ever Received a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder, by Family Income, 2020–2022

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What to know

During 2020–2022, 3.4% of children and adolescents aged 3–17 years had received a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.
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Summary

A data story from the National Center for Health Statistics

Authors: Julie Weeks, PhD; Nazik Elgaddal, MS; and Natalie Young, PhD

Get the data story

Bar chart showing percentages by family income, with higher percentages at lower income levels and lower percentages at higher income levels.
This bar chart shows percentages by family income level.

This figure is a vertical bar chart showing percentages by family income category. The y-axis is labeled "Percentage" and ranges from 0% to 10%, with a scale break extending to 100%. The x-axis is labeled "Family income" and includes five categories: Total, less than 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL), 100% to less than 200% FPL, 200% to less than 400% FPL, and 400% FPL or greater. Error bars represent 95% confidence intervals.

Estimated percentages

The highest percentage is among individuals with family income below 100% of the federal poverty level (4.9%), followed by those with family income between 100% and less than 200% of the federal poverty level (4.4%). Percentages decline as family income increases, with the lowest percentage among those with family income at or above 400% of the federal poverty level (2.6%). The overall percentage is 3.4%.

During 2020–2022, 3.4% of children and adolescents aged 3–17 years had received a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder. The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children and adolescents decreased as family income increased.

https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/73/wr/mm7315a5.htm

Supplementary Table: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/152917

Source: National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey, 2020–2022. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.