QuickStats: Age-Adjusted Death Rates for Four Selected Mechanisms of Injury — National Vital Statistics System, United States, 1979–2019

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What to know

In 1979, of the four mechanisms of injury, age-adjusted mortality rates were highest for motor vehicle traffic deaths and lowest for drug poisoning deaths.
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Summary

A data story from the National Center for Health Statistics

Authors: Matthew Garnett, MPH; Holly Hedegaard, MD; and Merianne R. Spencer, MPH

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Line chart showing death rates for falls, motor vehicle traffic, firearms, and drug poisonings
Death rates for falls, motor vehicle traffic, firearms, and drug poisonings in the United States.

In 1979, of the four mechanisms of injury, age-adjusted mortality rates were highest for motor vehicle traffic deaths and lowest for drug poisoning deaths.

From 1979 to 2019, the age-adjusted rate of motor vehicle traffic deaths decreased from 22.1 per 100,000 to 11.1, and the rate of firearm-related deaths decreased from 14.7 to 11.9.

During the same period, the rate of drug poisoning (overdose) deaths increased from 3.0 to 21.6, and the rate of fall-related deaths increased from 6.2 to 10.1. In 2019, the rates were highest for drug poisoning deaths and lowest for fall-related deaths.

https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/wr/mm7020a4.htm

Source: National Vital Statistics System compressed mortality file, underlying cause of death. https://wonder.cdc.gov/mortsql.html