Occupation and Industry Data Collection and Use

For Everyone

At a glance

  • Public health researchers use occupation and industry information to assess whether workplace hazards, injuries, and illnesses are higher among people working in certain jobs and industries.
  • It is important for everyone to collect the right information, prepare the data for analysis, and follow tips to ensure a robust analysis.
Abstract image of data being collected and charted.

Why it is important

What do these three people have in common?

  • A 28-year-old woman has chronic back pain.
  • A 52-year-old man has a cough that won't go away.
  • A 17-year-old boy develops a rash on his arms.

What if you knew:

  • The woman is a mail carrier for the post office.
  • The man volunteers in the elephant house at a local zoo.
  • The boy works part-time as a presser for a dry cleaner.

Each of these people have symptoms that could be caused by a variety of things. However, work (including volunteer work) is often overlooked as a possible source of health problems.

Information about a person's work can help determine if hazards, injuries, or illnesses are higher among certain occupations and industries. But, before you collect and analyze this information, there are some things to consider to ensure you get the information you need.

How to get started

There are three main steps to using occupation and industry data:

  1. Collect the right data
  2. Code the data to prepare for analysis
  3. Complete your analysis
Content Source
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
About This Page
Published: December 14, 2024
Updated: October 28, 2026

This page was last updated on this date. Updates may include minor edits, image changes, or other modifications to page content.

Reviewed: December 4, 2024

The information on this page was last reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy.