Past Seasons Estimated Influenza Disease Burden Prevented by Vaccination

This web page provides estimates on the burden of seasonal influenza and of the impact of annual influenza vaccination in the United States for the 2010-2011 through the 2022-2023 influenza seasons.

Table 1: Estimated Number of Flu Illnesses, Medical Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths Prevented by Vaccination, by Age Group, 2010-2011 through 2022-2023 Flu Seasons
Prevented Symptomatic Illnesses Prevented Medical Visits Prevented Hospitalizations Prevented Deaths
Season Estimate 95% UI Estimate 95% UI Estimate 95% UI Estimate 95% UI
2010-2011 5,600,000 (3,100,000, 14,000,000) 2,800,000 (1,700,000, 6,900,000) 80,000 (19,000, 380,000) 9,800 (1,300, 58,000)
2011-2012 2,200,000 (830,000, 12,000,000) 1,100,000 (410,000, 5,400,000) 44,000 (4,900, 320,000) 4,200 (320, 41,000)
2012-2013 5,500,000 (3,700,000, 11,000,000) 2,700,000 (1,900,000, 5,300,000) 60,000 (23,000, 290,000) 3,700 (850, 25,000)
2013-2014 7,500,000 (4,300,000, 12,000,000) 3,500,000 (2,000,000, 5,500,000) 100,000 (35,000, 250,000) 12,000 (2,300, 41,000)
2014-2015 1,400,000 (8,300, 4,200,000) 700,000 (4,200, 2,100,000) 39,000 (160, 190,000) 3,700 (13, 20,000)
2015-2016 5,300,000 (2,500,000, 9,200,000) 2,700,000 (1,300,000, 4,500,000) 70,000 (15,000, 170,000) 5,900 (510, 20,000)
2016-2017 5,300,000 (2,400,000, 11,000,000) 2,700,000 (1,300,000, 5,400,000) 72,000 (13,000, 190,000) 5,200 (360, 16,000)
2017-2018 5,900,000 (4,700,000, 7,400,000) 3,100,000 (2,400,000, 3,900,000) 82,000 (40,000, 100,000) 4,800 (1,000, 14,000)
2018-2019 3,100,000 (2,400,000, 4,700,000) 1,600,000 (1,200,000, 2,400,000)) 43,000 (30,000, 160,000) 2,800 (700, 16,000))
2019-2020 7,000,000 (5,400,000, 8,900,000) 3,400,000 (2,600,000, 4,300,000) 100,000 (52,000, 153,000) 7,200 (2,000, 27,000)
2021-2022** 1,800,000 (1,000,000, 2,700,000) 900,000 (500,000, 1,400,000) 22,000 (6,000, 62,000) 1,100 (0, 7,000)
2022-2023** 5,900,000 (4,000,000, 7,700,000) 2,900,000 (1,900,000, 3,800,000) 64,000 (34,000, 96,000) 3,600 (0, 12,000)

*Estimates are not available for the 2020-2021 flu season due to minimal influenza activity.

** Estimates are preliminary and will be updated when additional information for that season is available.