Classroom Physical Activity

For Everyone

At a glance

  • Classroom physical activity can improve student academic performance and behavior.
  • Classroom physical activity is an important addition to physical education at all school levels.
  • Schools can encourage active lessons and physical activity breaks in the classroom.

Overview

Classroom physical activity is any physical activity done in the classroom. It can take place at any time and occur in one or several brief periods during the school day. It includes integrating physical activity into academic instruction as well as providing breaks from instruction for physical activity.

Classroom physical activity can benefit students by:

  • Improving their concentration and ability to stay on task in the classroom.
  • Reducing disruptive behavior in the classroom.
  • Improving their motivation and engagement in learning.
  • Helping improve their academic performance (higher grades and test scores).
  • Increasing their amount of daily physical activity.

Recommendations

Classroom physical activity strategies

Content Source
Division of Adolescent and School Health; National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)
About This Page
Published: October 21, 2026
Updated: October 8, 2026

This page was last updated on this date. Updates may include minor edits, image changes, or other modifications to page content.

Reviewed: October 9, 2026

The information on this page was last reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy.

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Strategies for Classroom Physical Activity in Schools. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services; 2018. Accessed August 7, 2026.
  • Sliwa SA, Hawkins GT, Lee SM. Special Issue: A Collection of Evidence-Based Strategies for School Nutrition and Physical Activity. J Sch Health; 2023;93(9): 745-870.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A Guide for Developing Comprehensive School Physical Activity Programs. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2013. Accessed September 6, 2024.
  • Michael SL, Merlo CL, Basch CE, Wentzel KR, Wechsler H. Critical connections: health and academics. J Sch Health. 2015;85(11):740-758
  • Community Preventive Services. Physical activity: classroom-based physically active lesson interventions; 2021. Accessed August 7, 2026. https://www.thecommunityguide.org/findings/physical-activity-classroom-based-physically-active-lesson-interventions.html