Science Clips - Substance Use and Abuse - RSS http://www.cdc.gov Science Clips (c) 2010, www.cdc.gov Quality-adjusted life expectancy (QALE) loss due to smoking in the United States Mon, 22 Apr 2013 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22350530 Jia H, <strong>Zack MM</strong>, <strong>Thompson WW</strong>, <strong>Dube SR</strong>.<br />Qual Life Res. 2013 Feb;22(1):27-35. Substance Use and Abuse Cigarette price-minimization strategies by U.S. smokers Mon, 29 Apr 2013 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23597810 <strong>Xu X</strong>, Pesko MF, <strong>Tynan MA</strong>, <strong>Gerzoff RB</strong>, <strong>Malarcher AM</strong>, <strong>Pechacek TF</strong>.<br />Am J Prev Med. 2013 May;44(5):472-6. Substance Use and Abuse