CDC Science Clips

Nutritional Sciences

1. Vitamin D status is associated with arterial stiffness and vascular dysfunction in healthy humans
   Al Mheid I, Patel R, Murrow J, Morris A, Rahman A, Fike L, Kavtaradze N, Uphoff I, Hooper C, Tangpricha V, Alexander RW, Brigham K, Quyyumi AA.
   J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Jul 5;58(2):186-92.


2. Dietary sources of sodium in China, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States, women and men aged 40 to 59 years: the INTERMAP study
   Anderson CA, Appel LJ, Okuda N, Brown IJ, Chan Q, Zhao L, Ueshima H, et al.
   J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 May;110(5):736-45.


3. Nutrient content of carob pod (Ceratonia siliqua L.) flour prepared commercially and domestically
   Ayaz FA, Torun H, Glew RH, Bak ZD, Chuang LT, Presley JM, Andrews R.
   Plant Food Hum Nutr. 2009 Dec;64(4):286-292.


4. Effects of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) eating plan on cardiovascular risks among type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized crossover clinical trial
   Azadbakht L, Fard NR, Karimi M, Baghaei MH, Surkan PJ, Rahimi M, Esmaillzadeh A, et al.
   Diabetes Care. 2011 Jan;34(1):55-7.


5. Intake of fish and n-3 fatty acids and future risk of metabolic syndrome
   Baik I, Abbott RD, Curb JD, Shin C.
   J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Jul;110(7):1018-26.


6. Monitoring of vitamin B-12 nutritional status in the United States by using plasma methylmalonic acid and serum vitamin B-12
   Bailey RL, Carmel R, Green R, Pfeiffer CM, Cogswell ME, Osterloh JD, Sempos CT, Yetley EA.
   Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jun 15.


7. Total folate and folic acid intake from foods and dietary supplements in the United States: 2003-2006
   Bailey RL, Dodd KW, Gahche JJ, Dwyer JT, McDowell MA, Yetley EA, Sempos CA, Burt VL, Radimer KL, Picciano MF.
   Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Jan;91(1):231-7.


8. Estimation of total usual calcium and vitamin D intakes in the United States
   Bailey RL, Dodd KW, Goldman JA, Gahche JJ, Dwyer JT, Moshfegh AJ, Sempos CT, et al.
   J Nutr. 2010 Apr;140(4):817-22.


9. Estimation of total usual calcium and vitamin D intakes in the United States
   Bailey RL, Dodd KW, Goldman JA, Gahche JJ, Dwyer JT, Moshfegh AJ, Sempos CT, Picciano MF.
   J Nutr. 2010 Apr;140(4):817-22.


10. Dietary supplement use is associated with higher intakes of minerals from food sources
    Bailey RL, Fulgoni VL, Keast DR, Dwyer JT.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Sep 28.


11. Dietary supplement use in the United States, 2003-2006
    Bailey RL, Gahche JJ, Lentino CV, Dwyer JT, Engel JS, Thomas PR, Betz JM, Sempos CT, Picciano MF.
    J Nutr. 2011 Feb;141(2):261-6.


12. Why US adults use dietary supplements
    Bailey RL, Gahche JJ, Miller PE, Thomas PR, Dwyer JT.
    JAMA Intern Med. 2013 Mar 11;173(5):355-61.


13. Total folate and folic acid intakes from foods and dietary supplements of US children aged 1-13 y
    Bailey RL, McDowell MA, Dodd KW, Gahche JJ, Dwyer JT, Picciano MF.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Jun 9.


14. Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of cardiovascular disease prevention in whole populations: modelling study
    Barton P, Andronis L, Briggs A, McPherson K, Capewell S.
    BMJ. 2011 ;343:d4044.


15. Trends in 24-h urinary sodium excretion in the United States, 1957-2003: a systematic review
    Bernstein AM, Willett WC.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Sep 8.


16. Number of natural and prosthetic teeth impact nutrient intakes of older adults in the United States
    Bethene Ervin R, Dye BA.
    Gerodontology. 2011 Sep 16.


17. Fortification of orange juice with vitamin D(2) or vitamin D(3) is as effective as an oral supplement in maintaining vitamin D status in adults
    Biancuzzo RM, Young A, Bibuld D, Cai MH, Winter MR, Klein EK, Ameri A, et al.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Jun;91(6):1621-6.


18. *Projected effect of dietary salt reductions on future cardiovascular disease
    Bibbins-Domingo K, Chertow GM, Coxson PG, Moran A, Lightwood JM, Pletcher MJ, Goldman L.
    N Engl J Med. 2010 Feb 18;362(7):590-9.


19. Effects of multimicronutrient home fortification on anemia and growth in Bhutanese refugee children
    Bilukha O, Howard C, Wilkinson C, Bamrah S, Husain F.
    Food Nutr Bull. 2011 Sep;32(3):264-276.


20. Creating supportive nutrition environments for population health impact and health equity: an overview of the Nutrition and Obesity Policy Research and Evaluation Network's efforts
    Blanck HM, Kim SA.
    Am J Prev Med. 2012 Sep;43(3 Suppl 2):S85-90.


21. Improving fruit and vegetable consumption: use of farm-to-consumer venues among US adults
    Blanck HM, Thompson OM, Nebeling L, Yaroch AL.
    Prev Chronic Dis. 2011 Mar;8(2):A49.


22. Genetic and environmental determinants of vitamin D status
    Bouillon R.
    Lancet. 2010 Jul 17;376(9736):148-9.


23. Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005-2006 and 2007-2008
    Caldwell KL, Makhmudov A, Ely E, Jones RL, Wang RY.
    Thyroid. 2011 Feb 16.


24. Policy options to reduce population salt intake
    Cappuccio FP, Capewell S, Lincoln P, McPherson K.
    BMJ. 2011 ;343:d4995.


25. Dietary fiber and nutrient density are inversely associated with the metabolic syndrome in US adolescents
    Carlson JJ, Eisenmann JC, Norman GJ, Ortiz KA, Young PC.
    J Am Diet Assoc. 2011 Nov;111(11):1688-95.


26. Estimated dietary phytoestrogen intake and major food sources among women during the year before pregnancy
    Carmichael SL, Gonzalez-Feliciano AG, Ma C, Shaw GM, Cogswell ME.
    Nutr J. 2011 ;10:105.


27. Nutritional factors and hypospadias risks
    Carmichael SL, Ma C, Feldkamp ML, Munger RG, Olney RS, Botto LD, Shaw GM, Correa A.
    Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2012 Jul;26(4):353-60.


28. Habitual intake of flavonoid subclasses and incident hypertension in adults
    Cassidy A, O'Reilly EJ, Kay C, Sampson L, Franz M, Forman J, Curhan G, Rimm EB.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Feb;93(2):338-47.


29. Nutritional risk factors for tuberculosis among adults in the United States, 1971-1992
    Cegielski JP, Arab L, Cornoni-Huntley J.
    Am J Epidemiol. 2012 Sep 1;176(5):409-22.


30. Usual sodium intakes compared with current dietary guidelines --- United States, 2005-2008
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .
    MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Oct 21;60(41):1413-7.


31. Vital signs: prevalence, treatment, and control of hypertension--United States, 1999-2002 and 2005-2008
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .
    MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Feb 4;60(4):103-8.


32. Outbreak of beriberi in an Indian population of the upper Amazon region, Roraima State, Brazil, 2008
    Cerroni MP, Barrado JC, Nobrega AA, Lins AB, da Silva IP, Mangueira RR, da Cruz RH, Mendes SM, Sobel J.
    Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010 Nov;83(5):1093-1097.


33. Reducing consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with reduced blood pressure. A prospective study among United States adults
    Chen L, Caballero B, Mitchell DC, Loria C, Lin PH, Champagne CM, Elmer PJ, Ard JD, Batch BC, Anderson CA, Appel LJ.
    Circulation. 2010 May 24.


34. Independent association of serum retinol and beta-carotene levels with hyperuricemia: a national population study
    Choi WJ, Ford ES, Curhan G, Rankin JI, Choi HK.
    Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2012 Mar;64(3):389-96.


35. Sodium and potassium intakes among US adults: NHANES 2003-2008
    Cogswell ME, Zhang Z, Carriquiry AL, Gunn JP, Kuklina EV, Saydah SH, Yang Q, Moshfegh AJ.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Aug 1.


36. Sodium and potassium intakes among US adults: NHANES 2003-2008
    Cogswell ME, Zhang Z, Carriquiry AL, Gunn JP, Kuklina EV, Saydah SH, Yang Q, Moshfegh AJ.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Aug 1.


37. Zinc and iron deficiency and their interrelations in low-income African American and Hispanic children in Atlanta
    Cole CR, Grant FK, Swaby-Ellis ED, Smith JL, Jacques A, Northrop-Clewes CA, Caldwell KL, Pfeiffer CM, Ziegler TR.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Apr;91(4):1027-34.


38. 25-hydroxyvitamin D status of healthy, low-income, minority children in Atlanta, Georgia
    Cole CR, Grant FK, Tangpricha V, Swaby-Ellis ED, Smith JL, Jacques A, Chen H, Schleicher RL, Ziegler TR.
    Pediatrics. 2010 Apr;125(4):633-9.


39. Mortality benefits from US population-wide reduction in sodium consumption: projections from 3 modeling approaches
    Coxson PG, Cook NR, Joffres M, Hong Y, Orenstein D, Schmidt SM, Bibbins-Domingo K.
    Hypertension. 2013 Mar;61(3):564-70.


40. Distributing free fresh fruit and vegetables at school: results of a pilot outcome evaluation
    Coyle KK, Potter S, Schneider D, May G, Robin LE, Seymour J, Debrot K.
    Public Health Rep. 2009 Sep-Oct;124(5):660-9.


41. Folic acid food fortification - its history, effect, concerns, and future directions
    Crider KS, Bailey LB, Berry RJ.
    Nutrients. 2011 ;3(3):370-384.


42. MTHFR 677C->T genotype is associated with folate and homocysteine concentrations in a large, population-based, double-blind trial of folic acid supplementation
    Crider KS, Zhu JH, Hao L, Yang QH, Yang TP, Gindler J, Maneval DR, Quinlivan EP, Li Z, Bailey LB, Berry RJ.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Apr 20.


43. Low vitamin D among HIV-infected adults: prevalence of and risk factors for low vitamin D levels in a cohort of HIV-infected adults and comparison to prevalence among adults in the US general population
    Dao CN, Patel P, Overton ET, Rhame F, Pals SL, Johnson C, Bush T, Brooks JT.
    Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Feb;52(3):396-405.


44. Low vitamin D among HIV-infected adults: prevalence of and risk factors for low vitamin D Levels in a cohort of HIV-infected adults and comparison to prevalence among adults in the US general population
    Dao CN, Patel P, Overton ET, Rhame F, Pals SL, Johnson C, Bush T, Brooks JT.
    Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Feb;52(3):396-405.


45. Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa
    De Filippo C, Cavalieri D, Di Paola M, Ramazzotti M, Poullet JB, Massart S, Collini S, Pieraccini G, Lionetti P.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Aug 2.


46. A trial of sugar-free or sugar-sweetened beverages and body weight in children
    de Ruyter JC, Olthof MR, Seidell JC, Katan MB.
    N Engl J Med. 2012 Sep 21.


47. Home fortification of foods with multiple micronutrient powders for health and nutrition in children under two years of age
    De-Regil LM, Suchdev PS, Vist GE, Walleser S, Pena-Rosas JP.
    Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 ;9:CD008959.


48. Eliminating the use of partially hydrogenated oil in food production and preparation
    Dietz WH, Scanlon KS.
    JAMA. 2012 Jul 11;308(2):143-4.


49. Low 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in adolescents: race, season, adiposity, physical activity, and fitness
    Dong Y, Pollock N, Stallmann-Jorgensen IS, Gutin B, Lan L, Chen TC, Keeton D, Petty K, Holick MF, Zhu H.
    Pediatrics. 2010 May 3.


50. Consumption of added sugar among U.S. children and adolescents, 2005-2000
    Ervin RB, Kit BK, Carroll MD, Ogden CL.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2012 Feb(87).


51. Consumption of added sugar among U.S. children and adolescents, 2005-2000
    Ervin RB, Kit BK, Carroll MD, Ogden CL.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2012 Feb(87).


52. Consumption of added sugars among U.S. adults, 2005-2010
    Ervin R, Ogden C.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2013 May(122):1-8.


53. Consumption of diet drinks in the United States, 2009-2010
    Fakhouri TH, Kit BK, Ogden CL.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2012 Oct(109):1-7.


54. Feasibility of salt reduction in processed foods in Argentina
    Ferrante D, Apro N, Ferreira V, Virgolini M, Aguilar V, Sosa M, Perel P, et al.
    Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2011 Feb;29(2):69-75.


55. Use of lipid-based nutrient supplements by HIV-infected Malawian women during lactation has no effect on infant growth from 0 to 24 weeks
    Flax VL, Bentley ME, Chasela CS, Kayira D, Hudgens MG, Knight RJ, Soko A, Jamieson DJ, van der Horst CM, Adair LS.
    J Nutr. 2012 Jul;142(7):1350-6.


56. Effects of trimming weight-for-height data on growth-chart percentiles
    Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Sep 18.


57. Childhood obesity: are we all speaking the same language?
    Flegal KM, Ogden CL.
    Adv Nutr. 2011 Mar;2(2):159S-66S.


58. Support among U.S. adults for local and state policies to increase fruit and vegetable access
    Foltz JL, Harris DM, Blanck HM.
    Am J Prev Med. 2012 Sep;43(3 Suppl 2):S102-8.


59. Trends in energy intake among adults in the United States: findings from NHANES
    Ford ES, Dietz WH.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Feb 20.


60. Vitamin D and all-cause mortality among adults in USA: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Linked Mortality Study
    Ford ES, Zhao G, Tsai J, Li C.
    Int J Epidemiol. 2011 Jan 25.


61. Associations between concentrations of vitamin D and concentrations of insulin, glucose, and HbA1c among adolescents in the United States
    Ford ES, Zhao G, Tsai J, Li C.
    Diabetes Care. 2011 Jan 27.


62. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and cancer mortality in the NHANES III study (1988-2006)
    Freedman DM, Looker AC, Abnet CC, Linet MS, Graubard BI.
    Cancer Res. 2010 Nov 1;70(21):8587-97.


63. Is the body adiposity index (hip circumference/height(1.5)) more strongly related to skinfold thicknesses and risk factor levels than is BMI? The Bogalusa Heart Study
    Freedman DS, Blanck HM, Dietz WH, Dasmahapatra P, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS.
    Br J Nutr. 2013 Jan;109(2):338-45.


64. The abilities of body mass index and skinfold thicknesses to identify children with low or elevated levels of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-determined body fatness
    Freedman DS, Ogden CL, Blanck HM, Borrud LG, Dietz WH.
    J Pediatr. 2013 Feb 11.


65. We can reduce dietary sodium, save money, and save lives
    Frieden TR, Briss PA.
    Ann Intern Med. 2010 Mar 1.


66. Dietary supplement use among U.S. adults has increased since NHANES III (1988-1994)
    Gahche J, Bailey R, Burt V, Hughes J, Yetley E, Dwyer J, Picciano MF, McDowell M, Sempos C.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2011 Apr(61):1-8.


67. The prevalence of using iodine-containing supplements is low among reproductive-age women, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2006
    Gahche JJ, Bailey RL, Mirel LB, Dwyer JT.
    J Nutr. 2013 Apr 24.


68. Vitamin D insufficiency, deficiency, and bone health
    Gallagher JC, Sai AJ.
    J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jun;95(6):2630-3.


69. Fatty acid, amino acid, mineral and antioxidant contents of acha (Digitaria exilis) grown on the Jos Plateau, Nigeria
    Glew RH, Laabes EP, Presley JM, Schulze J, Andrews R, Wang YC, Chang YC, Chuang LT.
    Int J Nutr Metab. 2013 Jan;5(1):1-8.


70. An indigenous plant food used by lactating mothers in West Africa: the nutrient composition of the leaves of Kigelia africana in Ghana
    Glew RS, Amoako Atta B, Ankar Brewoo G, Presley JM, Chang YC, Chuang LT, Millson M, Smith BR, Glew RH.
    Ecol Food Nutr. 2010 Jan;49(1):72-83.


71. Mediterranean diet and asthma in Spanish schoolchildren
    Gonzalez Barcala FJ, Pertega S, Bamonde L, Garnelo L, Perez Castro T, Sampedro M, Sanchez Lastres J, San Jose Gonzalez MA, Lopez Silvarrey A.
    Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2010 Jun 14.


72. Behaviors and attitudes associated with low drinking water intake among US adults, Food Attitudes and Behaviors Survey, 2007
    Goodman AB, Blanck HM, Sherry B, Park S, Nebeling L, Yaroch AL.
    Prev Chronic Dis. 2013 ;10:E51.


73. Comparison of indicators of iron deficiency in Kenyan children
    Grant FK, Martorell R, Flores-Ayala R, Cole CR, Ruth LJ, Ramakrishnan U, Suchdev PS.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 May;95(5):1231-7.


74. Correcting for inflammation changes estimates of iron deficiency among rural Kenyan preschool children
    Grant FK, Suchdev PS, Flores-Ayala R, Cole CR, Ramakrishnan U, Ruth LJ, Martorell R.
    J Nutr. 2012 Jan;142(1):105-11.


75. Sources of sodium in Australian children's diets and the effect of the application of sodium targets to food products to reduce sodium intake
    Grimes CA, Campbell KJ, Riddell LJ, Nowson CA.
    Br J Nutr. 2011 Feb;105(3):468-77.


76. Is frequency of shared family meals related to the nutritional health of children and adolescents?
    Hammons AJ, Fiese BH.
    Pediatrics. 2011 May 2.


77. Acculturation factors are associated with folate intakes among Mexican American women
    Hamner HC, Cogswell ME, Johnson MA.
    J Nutr. 2011 Aug 24.


78. Modeling fortification of corn masa flour with folic acid: the potential impact on exceeding the tolerable upper intake level for folic acid, NHANES 2001-2008
    Hamner HC, Tinker SC, Berry RJ, Mulinare J.
    Food Nutr Res. 2013 ;57.


79. Farm to Institution: creating access to healthy local and regional foods
    Harris D, Lott M, Lakins V, Bowden B, Kimmons J.
    Adv Nutr. 2012 ;3(3):343-9.


80. Let's move salad bars to schools: a public-private partnership to increase student fruit and vegetable consumption
    Harris DM, Seymour J, Grummer-Strawn L, Cooper A, Collins B, DiSogra L, Marshall A, Evans N.
    Child Obes. 2012 Aug;8(4):294-7.


81. Selected physiologic variables are weakly to moderately associated with 29 biomarkers of diet and nutrition, NHANES 2003-2006
    Haynes BM, Pfeiffer CM, Sternberg MR, Schleicher RL.
    J Nutr. 2013 Apr 17.


82. *A comprehensive review on salt and health and current experience of worldwide salt reduction programmes
    He FJ, MacGregor GA.
    J Hum Hypertens. 2009 Jun;23(6):363-84.


83. Salt reduction lowers cardiovascular risk: meta-analysis of outcome trials
    He FJ, MacGregor GA.
    Lancet. 2011 Jul 30;378(9789):380-2.


84. 14th Vitamin D Workshop consensus on vitamin D nutritional guidelines
    Henry HL, Bouillon R, Norman AW, Gallagher JC, Lips P, Heaney RP, Vieth R, et al.
    J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2010 Jul;121(1-2):4-6.


85. Dietary behaviors related to cancer prevention among pre-adolescents and adolescents: the gap between recommendations and reality
    Holman DM, White MC.
    Nutr J. 2011 ;10:60.


86. *Strategies to reduce sodium intake in the United States
    Institute of Medicine Committee on Strategies to Reduce Sodium Intake , Henney JE, Taylor CL, Boon CS.
    . 2010 .


87. Increased fructose associates with elevated blood pressure
    Jalal DI, Smits G, Johnson RJ, Chonchol M.
    J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010 Jul 1.


88. Growing the field: current approaches to data collection at farmers' markets
    Karpyn A, Kim SA, DaCosta RV, Gasinu S, Law YM.
    J Hunger Environ Nutr. 2013 ;7(4):436-448.


89. A lipid-based nutrient supplement mitigates weight loss among HIV-infected women in a factorial randomized trial to prevent mother-to-child transmission during exclusive breastfeeding
    Kayira D, Bentley ME, Wiener J, Mkhomawanthu C, King CC, Chitsulo P, Chigwenembe M, Ellington S, Hosseinipour MC, Kourtis AP, Chasela C, Tembo M, Tohill B, Piwoz EG, Jamieson DJ, van der Horst C, Adair L.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Mar;95(3):759-765.


90. Strategies for pediatric practitioners to increase fruit and vegetable consumption in children
    Kim SA, Grimm KA, May AL, Harris DM, Kimmons J, Foltz JL.
    Pediatr Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;58(6):1439-53.


91. Developing and implementing health and sustainability guidelines for institutional food service
    Kimmons J, Jones S, McPeak HH, Bowden B.
    Adv Nutr. 2012 ;3(3):337-42.


92. Low-fat milk consumption among children and adolescents in the United States, 2007-2008
    Kit BK, Carroll MD, Ogden CL.
    NCHS Data Brief. 2011 September;75.


93. Trends in sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among youth and adults in the United States: 1999-2010
    Kit BK, Fakhouri TH, Park S, Nielsen SJ, Ogden CL.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 May 15.


94. Low carbohydrate-high protein diet and incidence of cardiovascular diseases in Swedish women: prospective cohort study
    Lagiou P, Sandin S, Lof M, Trichopoulos D, Adami HO, Weiderpass E.
    BMJ. 2012 ;344:e4026.


95. Association of body fat percentage with lipid concentrations in children and adolescents: United States 1999-2004
    Lamb MM, Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Lacher DA, Flegal KM.
    Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jul 20.


96. Dietary potassium intake and risk of stroke: a dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies
    Larsson SC, Orsini N, Wolk A.
    Stroke. 2011 Jul 28.


97. Behavioral counseling to promote physical activity and a healthful diet to prevent cardiovascular disease in adults: a systematic review for the U.S. preventive services task force
    Lin JS, O'Connor E, Whitlock EP, Beil TL.
    Ann Intern Med. 2010 Dec 7;153(11):736-50.


98. Behavioral counseling to promote physical activity and a healthful diet to prevent cardiovascular disease in adults: update of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    Lin JS, O'Connor E, Whitlock EP, Beil TL, Zuber SP, Perdue LA, Plaut D, et al.
    . 2010 Dec.


99. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of major osteoporotic fractures in older U.S. adults
    Looker AC.
    J Bone Miner Res. 2012 Nov 26.


100. Vitamin D status: United States, 2001-2006
     Looker AC, Johnson CL, Lacher DA, Pfeiffer CM, Schleicher RL, Sempos CT.
     NCHS Data Brief. 2011 March ;59.


101. Lumbar spine bone mineral density in US adults: demographic patterns and relationship with femur neck skeletal status
     Looker AC, Melton LJ, Borrud LG, Shepherd JA.
     Osteoporos Int. 2011 Jul 1.


102. Pediatric metabolic syndrome predicts adulthood metabolic syndrome, subclinical atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes mellitus but is no better than body mass index alone: the Bogalusa Heart Study and the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
     Magnussen CG, Koskinen J, Chen W, Thomson R, Schmidt MD, Srinivasan SR, Kivimaki M, Mattsson N, Kahonen M, Laitinen T, Taittonen L, Ronnemaa T, Viikari JS, Berenson GS, Juonala M, Raitakari OT.
     Circulation. 2010 Oct 19;122(16):1604-11.


103. The Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study 2008: opportunities to assess parental, cultural, and environmental influences on dietary behaviors and obesity prevention among young children
     May AL, Dietz WH.
     J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Dec;110(12 Suppl):S11-5.


104. Assessment of iron status in US pregnant women from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999-2006
     Mei Z, Cogswell ME, Looker AC, Pfeiffer CM, Cusick SE, Lacher DA, Grummer-Strawn LM.
     Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Mar 23.


105. Serum soluble transferrin receptor concentrations in US preschool children and non-pregnant women of childbearing age from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2010
     Mei Z, Pfeiffer CM, Looker AC, Flores-Ayala RC, Lacher DA, Mirel LB, Grummer-Strawn LM.
     Clin Chim Acta. 2012 Jun 14.


106. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and fracture risk in a community-based cohort of elderly men in Sweden
     Melhus H, Snellman G, Gedeborg R, Byberg L, Berglund L, Mallmin H, Hellman P, et al.
     J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jun;95(6):2637-45.


107. Sodium intake and cardiovascular disease
     Morrison AC, Ness RB.
     Annu Rev Public Health. 2011 Apr 21;32:71-90.


108. Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men
     Mozaffarian D, Hao T, Rimm EB, Willett WC, Hu FB.
     N Engl J Med. 2011 Jun 23;364(25):2392-404.


109. Reducing sodium intake at the community level: the Sodium Reduction in Communities Program
     Mugavero K, Losby JL, Gunn JP, Levings JL, Lane RI.
     Prev Chronic Dis. 2012 Nov;9:E168.


110. Dietary supplements and mortality rate in older women: the Iowa Women's Health Study
     Mursu J, Robien K, Harnack LJ, Park K, Jacobs DR.
     Arch Intern Med. 2011 Oct 10;171(18):1625-33.


111. Fruit and vegetable intakes are associated with lower risk of breast fibroadenomas in Chinese women
     Nelson ZC, Ray RM, Wu C, Stalsberg H, Porter P, Lampe JW, Shannon J, Horner N, Li W, Wang W, Hu Y, Gao D, Thomas DB.
     J Nutr. 2010 May 19.


112. Sodium content of processed foods in the United Kingdom: analysis of 44,000 foods purchased by 21,000 households
     Ni Mhurchu C, Capelin C, Dunford EK, Webster JL, Neal BC, Jebb SA.
     Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Mar;93(3):594-600.


113. Vitamin D status and determinants of deficiency among non-pregnant Jordanian women of reproductive age
     Nichols EK, Khatib IM, Aburto NJ, Sullivan KM, Scanlon KS, Wirth JP, Serdula MK.
     Eur J Clin Nutr. 2012 Mar 14.


114. Suspected outbreak of riboflavin deficiency among populations reliant on food assistance: a case study of drought-stricken Karamoja, Uganda, 2009-2010
     Nichols EK, Talley LE, Birungi N, McClelland A, Madraa E, Chandia AB, Nivet J, Flores-Ayala R, Serdula MK.
     PLoS One. 2013 ;8(5):e62976.


115. Calories consumed from alcoholic beverages by U.S. adults, 2007-2010
     Nielsen S, Kit B, Fakhouri T, Ogden C.
     NCHS Data Brief. 2012 Nov(110).


116. Trends in energy intake in U.S. between 1977 and 1996: similar shifts seen across age groups
     Nielsen SJ, Siega-Riz AM, Popkin BM.
     Obes Res. 2002 May;10(5):370-8.


117. Are dietary patterns in childhood associated with IQ at 8 years of age? A population-based cohort study
     Northstone K, Joinson C, Emmett P, Ness A, Paus T.
     J Epidemiol Community Health. 2011 Feb 7.


118. Consumption of sugar drinks in the United States, 2005 - 2008
     Ogden CL, Kit BK, Carroll MD, Park S.
     NCHS Data Brief. 2011 Aug(71):1-8.


119. Nutritional status of under-five children living in an informal urban settlement in Nairobi, Kenya
     Olack B, Burke H, Cosmas L, Bamrah S, Dooling K, Feikin DR, Talley LE, Breiman RF.
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