Table 23D
2007 Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance (1)
Nation
Summary of Trends in Infant Health Indicators by Race/Ethnicity
| Summary of Trends in Infant Health Indicators by Race/Ethnicity (2) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birthweight | ||||
| Race/Ethnicity | Year |
Number Included |
Low (3) |
High (4) |
| White, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 432,838 | 7.4 | 7.9 |
| 2006 | 400,559 | 7.5 | 7.9 | |
| 2005 | 348,059 | 7.5 | 7.9 | |
| 2004 | 332,226 | 7.4 | 8.3 | |
| 2003 | 313,259 | 7.4 | 8.6 | |
| 2002 | 290,780 | 7.2 | 8.6 | |
| 2001 | 297,100 | 7.2 | 9.1 | |
| 2000 | 307,961 | 7.0 | 9.5 | |
| 1999 | 303,694 | 7.2 | 9.6 | |
| 1998 | 288,250 | 7.0 | 9.9 | |
| Black, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 239,740 | 11.8 | 4.4 |
| 2006 | 219,479 | 11.8 | 4.4 | |
| 2005 | 168,091 | 11.9 | 4.6 | |
| 2004 | 160,560 | 11.6 | 4.7 | |
| 2003 | 154,776 | 11.5 | 4.7 | |
| 2002 | 141,637 | 11.4 | 4.7 | |
| 2001 | 145,344 | 11.0 | 5.0 | |
| 2000 | 141,127 | 11.1 | 5.3 | |
| 1999 | 128,111 | 11.1 | 5.1 | |
| 1998 | 117,130 | 11.1 | 5.2 | |
| Hispanic | 2007 | 293,198 | 6.7 | 6.9 |
| 2006 | 284,320 | 6.9 | 6.9 | |
| 2005 | 149,300 | 6.3 | 7.6 | |
| 2004 | 144,387 | 6.2 | 7.8 | |
| 2003 | 134,412 | 6.0 | 8.1 | |
| 2002 | 116,561 | 5.7 | 8.2 | |
| 2001 | 112,157 | 5.8 | 8.4 | |
| 2000 | 112,890 | 5.8 | 8.6 | |
| 1999 | 78,522 | 5.7 | 8.9 | |
| 1998 | 89,123 | 5.9 | 8.7 | |
| American Indian/Alaskan Native | 2007 | 11,425 | 7.1 | 9.5 |
| 2006 | 10,262 | 7.5 | 9.4 | |
| 2005 | 8,658 | 7.4 | 10.4 | |
| 2004 | 8,552 | 7.1 | 10.0 | |
| 2003 | 7,583 | 7.0 | 10.6 | |
| 2002 | 6,570 | 6.7 | 10.9 | |
| 2001 | 6,201 | 6.5 | 11.5 | |
| 2000 | 7,333 | 6.3 | 11.9 | |
| 1999 | 6,481 | 7.2 | 12.4 | |
| 1998 | 7,050 | 7.3 | 11.6 | |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 2007 | 34,811 | 7.6 | 5.0 |
| 2006 | 31,476 | 7.8 | 5.2 | |
| 2005 | 18,642 | 7.8 | 5.2 | |
| 2004 | 16,274 | 7.9 | 5.7 | |
| 2003 | 15,394 | 8.0 | 5.4 | |
| 2002 | 16,669 | 7.9 | 5.8 | |
| 2001 | 16,610 | 7.8 | 6.2 | |
| 2000 | 17,052 | 7.4 | 6.5 | |
| 1999 | 9,957 | 7.4 | 6.7 | |
| 1998 | 9,826 | 6.7 | 6.8 | |
| Multiple Races | 2007 | 9,846 | 8.2 | 7.2 |
| 2006 | 8,946 | 7.8 | 7.1 | |
| 2005 | 4,160 | 7.9 | 7.2 | |
| 2004 | 3,008 | 7.4 | 7.2 | |
| 2003 | 1,994 | 8.3 | 7.0 | |
| 2002 | 0 | * | * | |
| 2001 | 0 | * | * | |
| 2000 | 0 | * | * | |
| 1999 | 0 | * | * | |
| 1998 | 0 | * | * | |
| All Other/Unknown | 2007 | 17,178 | 5.9 | 8.1 |
| 2006 | 17,199 | 6.3 | 8.7 | |
| 2005 | 24,707 | 6.9 | 7.9 | |
| 2004 | 25,567 | 6.6 | 8.5 | |
| 2003 | 8,314 | 7.5 | 8.1 | |
| 2002 | 6,907 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
| 2001 | 6,774 | 7.1 | 7.7 | |
| 2000 | 4,874 | 7.2 | 8.1 | |
| 1999 | 3,534 | 7.2 | 8.3 | |
| 1998 | 1,874 | 6.9 | 8.6 | |
| Total All Race/Ethnic Groups | 2007 | 1,039,036 | 8.2 | 6.7 |
| 2006 | 972,241 | 8.3 | 6.8 | |
| 2005 | 721,617 | 8.3 | 7.0 | |
| 2004 | 690,574 | 8.1 | 7.3 | |
| 2003 | 635,732 | 8.1 | 7.5 | |
| 2002 | 579,124 | 8.0 | 7.5 | |
| 2001 | 584,186 | 7.9 | 7.9 | |
| 2000 | 591,237 | 7.7 | 8.3 | |
| 1999 | 530,299 | 7.9 | 8.4 | |
| 1998 | 513,253 | 7.7 | 8.6 | |
| Preterm (5) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race/Ethnicity | Year |
Number Included |
% |
||
| White, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 387,311 | 10.7 | ||
| 2006 | 353,464 | 11.0 | |||
| 2005 | 308,337 | 11.5 | |||
| 2004 | 292,984 | 11.6 | |||
| 2003 | 307,196 | 10.4 | |||
| 2002 | 284,479 | 10.3 | |||
| 2001 | 255,580 | 10.6 | |||
| 2000 | 273,140 | 9.9 | |||
| 1999 | 299,352 | 10.1 | |||
| 1998 | 287,050 | 9.8 | |||
| Black, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 219,013 | 14.6 | ||
| 2006 | 196,468 | 14.8 | |||
| 2005 | 146,145 | 15.1 | |||
| 2004 | 140,122 | 15.0 | |||
| 2003 | 153,841 | 13.8 | |||
| 2002 | 141,208 | 14.1 | |||
| 2001 | 118,316 | 13.5 | |||
| 2000 | 121,295 | 13.5 | |||
| 1999 | 127,285 | 13.5 | |||
| 1998 | 119,956 | 13.7 | |||
| Hispanic | 2007 | 272,557 | 11.8 | ||
| 2006 | 260,324 | 12.1 | |||
| 2005 | 134,746 | 11.5 | |||
| 2004 | 136,909 | 11.4 | |||
| 2003 | 130,985 | 10.6 | |||
| 2002 | 114,915 | 10.6 | |||
| 2001 | 87,883 | 10.8 | |||
| 2000 | 92,732 | 10.5 | |||
| 1999 | 76,136 | 10.5 | |||
| 1998 | 89,967 | 10.6 | |||
| American Indian/Alaskan Native | 2007 | 10,484 | 12.3 | ||
| 2006 | 9,150 | 12.4 | |||
| 2005 | 8,364 | 12.2 | |||
| 2004 | 8,792 | 12.1 | |||
| 2003 | 8,172 | 11.2 | |||
| 2002 | 7,221 | 10.9 | |||
| 2001 | 6,484 | 11.6 | |||
| 2000 | 6,955 | 11.3 | |||
| 1999 | 7,165 | 11.5 | |||
| 1998 | 7,469 | 11.1 | |||
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 2007 | 32,945 | 8.9 | ||
| 2006 | 29,431 | 9.2 | |||
| 2005 | 17,221 | 9.2 | |||
| 2004 | 14,953 | 9.6 | |||
| 2003 | 11,737 | 9.9 | |||
| 2002 | 10,029 | 10.2 | |||
| 2001 | 8,936 | 11.0 | |||
| 2000 | 10,078 | 10.1 | |||
| 1999 | 9,595 | 11.0 | |||
| 1998 | 9,851 | 10.7 | |||
| Multiple Races | 2007 | 8,494 | 9.7 | ||
| 2006 | 7,538 | 9.7 | |||
| 2005 | 3,821 | 8.0 | |||
| 2004 | 2,796 | 6.2 | |||
| 2003 | 0 | * | |||
| 2002 | 0 | * | |||
| 2001 | 0 | * | |||
| 2000 | 0 | * | |||
| 1999 | 0 | * | |||
| 1998 | 0 | * | |||
| All Other/Unknown | 2007 | 16,901 | 9.3 | ||
| 2006 | 16,886 | 9.1 | |||
| 2005 | 22,506 | 10.2 | |||
| 2004 | 24,587 | 10.7 | |||
| 2003 | 7,343 | 11.0 | |||
| 2002 | 6,136 | 10.9 | |||
| 2001 | 6,449 | 10.9 | |||
| 2000 | 4,685 | 11.6 | |||
| 1999 | 3,360 | 10.9 | |||
| 1998 | 1,992 | 9.5 | |||
| Total All Race/Ethnic Groups | 2007 | 947,705 | 11.9 | ||
| 2006 | 873,261 | 12.1 | |||
| 2005 | 641,140 | 12.2 | |||
| 2004 | 621,143 | 12.3 | |||
| 2003 | 619,274 | 11.3 | |||
| 2002 | 563,988 | 11.3 | |||
| 2001 | 483,648 | 11.4 | |||
| 2000 | 508,885 | 10.9 | |||
| 1999 | 522,893 | 11.0 | |||
| 1998 | 516,285 | 10.9 | |||
| Full Term LBW (6) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race/Ethnicity | Year |
Number Included |
% |
|
| White, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 361,772 | 3.3 | |
| 2006 | 335,333 | 3.3 | ||
| 2005 | 291,242 | 3.4 | ||
| 2004 | 277,886 | 3.4 | ||
| 2003 | 263,631 | 3.5 | ||
| 2002 | 244,574 | 3.4 | ||
| 2001 | 218,099 | 3.6 | ||
| 2000 | 239,054 | 3.4 | ||
| 1999 | 257,129 | 3.4 | ||
| 1998 | 247,414 | 3.3 | ||
| Black, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 192,549 | 5.6 | |
| 2006 | 177,338 | 5.6 | ||
| 2005 | 134,993 | 5.8 | ||
| 2004 | 129,601 | 5.9 | ||
| 2003 | 123,990 | 5.7 | ||
| 2002 | 113,263 | 5.6 | ||
| 2001 | 94,572 | 5.8 | ||
| 2000 | 97,851 | 5.7 | ||
| 1999 | 102,831 | 5.6 | ||
| 1998 | 96,110 | 5.8 | ||
| Hispanic | 2007 | 239,094 | 2.9 | |
| 2006 | 231,089 | 3.0 | ||
| 2005 | 123,570 | 2.8 | ||
| 2004 | 117,247 | 2.7 | ||
| 2003 | 109,556 | 2.7 | ||
| 2002 | 96,461 | 2.5 | ||
| 2001 | 71,902 | 2.7 | ||
| 2000 | 78,036 | 2.7 | ||
| 1999 | 63,532 | 2.7 | ||
| 1998 | 75,984 | 2.6 | ||
| American Indian/Alaskan Native | 2007 | 9,060 | 2.8 | |
| 2006 | 8,098 | 3.2 | ||
| 2005 | 7,338 | 3.3 | ||
| 2004 | 7,104 | 3.3 | ||
| 2003 | 6,438 | 3.2 | ||
| 2002 | 5,554 | 3.2 | ||
| 2001 | 4,903 | 3.0 | ||
| 2000 | 6,074 | 2.8 | ||
| 1999 | 5,486 | 3.3 | ||
| 1998 | 6,047 | 3.4 | ||
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 2007 | 30,274 | 4.1 | |
| 2006 | 27,282 | 4.2 | ||
| 2005 | 16,181 | 4.4 | ||
| 2004 | 13,908 | 4.7 | ||
| 2003 | 9,988 | 4.2 | ||
| 2002 | 8,437 | 4.1 | ||
| 2001 | 7,444 | 4.0 | ||
| 2000 | 8,626 | 3.8 | ||
| 1999 | 8,087 | 3.7 | ||
| 1998 | 8,371 | 3.4 | ||
| Multiple Races | 2007 | 8,474 | 4.3 | |
| 2006 | 7,726 | 4.6 | ||
| 2005 | 3,566 | 4.8 | ||
| 2004 | 2,659 | 5.2 | ||
| 2003 | 0 | * | ||
| 2002 | 0 | * | ||
| 2001 | 0 | * | ||
| 2000 | 0 | * | ||
| 1999 | 0 | * | ||
| 1998 | 0 | * | ||
| All Other/Unknown | 2007 | 15,244 | 2.6 | |
| 2006 | 15,257 | 2.7 | ||
| 2005 | 21,669 | 3.6 | ||
| 2004 | 21,821 | 2.9 | ||
| 2003 | 6,154 | 3.0 | ||
| 2002 | 5,142 | 3.1 | ||
| 2001 | 5,397 | 3.3 | ||
| 2000 | 3,863 | 3.4 | ||
| 1999 | 2,723 | 3.2 | ||
| 1998 | 1,577 | 3.3 | ||
| Total All Race/Ethnic Groups | 2007 | 856,467 | 3.7 | |
| 2006 | 802,123 | 3.7 | ||
| 2005 | 598,559 | 3.9 | ||
| 2004 | 570,226 | 3.9 | ||
| 2003 | 519,757 | 3.8 | ||
| 2002 | 473,431 | 3.8 | ||
| 2001 | 402,317 | 4.0 | ||
| 2000 | 433,504 | 3.8 | ||
| 1999 | 439,788 | 3.8 | ||
| 1998 | 435,503 | 3.8 | ||
| Ever Breastfed | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Race/Ethnicity | Year |
Number Included |
% |
| White, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 371,123 | 61.9 |
| 2006 | 358,656 | 60.9 | |
| 2005 | 310,737 | 59.8 | |
| 2004 | 299,909 | 58.3 | |
| 2003 | 274,143 | 56.6 | |
| 2002 | 291,463 | 53.7 | |
| 2001 | 287,636 | 52.3 | |
| 2000 | 295,327 | 51.8 | |
| 1999 | 290,771 | 50.1 | |
| 1998 | 266,039 | 52.0 | |
| Black, Not Hispanic | 2007 | 213,264 | 54.0 |
| 2006 | 201,720 | 53.7 | |
| 2005 | 153,217 | 50.3 | |
| 2004 | 147,765 | 46.8 | |
| 2003 | 143,663 | 45.0 | |
| 2002 | 145,743 | 42.8 | |
| 2001 | 145,466 | 41.7 | |
| 2000 | 139,313 | 40.1 | |
| 1999 | 123,019 | 38.3 | |
| 1998 | 106,044 | 38.7 | |
| Hispanic | 2007 | 281,731 | 75.7 |
| 2006 | 271,654 | 75.5 | |
| 2005 | 142,668 | 78.3 | |
| 2004 | 149,868 | 74.7 | |
| 2003 | 133,951 | 75.1 | |
| 2002 | 119,193 | 74.6 | |
| 2001 | 108,305 | 72.4 | |
| 2000 | 107,535 | 71.0 | |
| 1999 | 70,553 | 67.9 | |
| 1998 | 75,874 | 67.7 | |
| American Indian/Alaskan Native | 2007 | 10,407 | 64.0 |
| 2006 | 9,764 | 62.3 | |
| 2005 | 7,909 | 57.6 | |
| 2004 | 8,536 | 59.9 | |
| 2003 | 6,911 | 56.0 | |
| 2002 | 6,134 | 56.6 | |
| 2001 | 6,046 | 56.9 | |
| 2000 | 6,765 | 58.3 | |
| 1999 | 6,866 | 57.2 | |
| 1998 | 6,885 | 57.0 | |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 2007 | 33,230 | 63.0 |
| 2006 | 29,651 | 63.6 | |
| 2005 | 16,324 | 66.1 | |
| 2004 | 12,596 | 63.8 | |
| 2003 | 11,720 | 61.3 | |
| 2002 | 14,128 | 63.3 | |
| 2001 | 14,023 | 62.2 | |
| 2000 | 14,586 | 58.4 | |
| 1999 | 9,379 | 53.7 | |
| 1998 | 8,521 | 55.5 | |
| Multiple Races | 2007 | 9,438 | 68.6 |
| 2006 | 8,667 | 68.4 | |
| 2005 | 3,188 | 71.3 | |
| 2004 | 697 | 60.7 | |
| 2003 | 0 | * | |
| 2002 | 0 | * | |
| 2001 | 0 | * | |
| 2000 | 0 | * | |
| 1999 | 0 | * | |
| 1998 | 0 | * | |
| All Other/Unknown | 2007 | 17,001 | 76.8 |
| 2006 | 17,267 | 76.1 | |
| 2005 | 25,373 | 68.4 | |
| 2004 | 24,738 | 72.7 | |
| 2003 | 7,009 | 66.6 | |
| 2002 | 7,008 | 64.7 | |
| 2001 | 6,554 | 66.4 | |
| 2000 | 4,586 | 66.9 | |
| 1999 | 3,166 | 61.8 | |
| 1998 | 1,349 | 64.3 | |
| Total All Race/Ethnic Groups | 2007 | 936,194 | 64.6 |
| 2006 | 897,379 | 64.2 | |
| 2005 | 659,416 | 62.1 | |
| 2004 | 644,109 | 60.1 | |
| 2003 | 577,397 | 58.2 | |
| 2002 | 583,669 | 55.6 | |
| 2001 | 568,030 | 53.9 | |
| 2000 | 568,112 | 52.9 | |
| 1999 | 503,754 | 49.9 | |
| 1998 | 464,712 | 51.7 | |
| (1) Reporting period is January 1 through December 31. (2) Excludes data with errors. (3) <2500 g. (4) >4000 g. (5) <37 weeks gestation. (6) 37 or more weeks gestation and <2500 g. * Percentages are not calculated if <100 records are available for analysis after exclusions. |
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