Table 11D
2007 Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance (1)
Nation
Smoking Indicators by Race/Ethnicity, Age, or Education

Smoking Indicators by Race/Ethnicity (2)
Smoking
Race/Ethnicity

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
%

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
%
White, Not Hispanic 401,109 44.1 341,449 26.6
Black, Not Hispanic 201,379 17.5 155,704 9.1
Hispanic 226,816 7.4 164,987 3.0
American Indian/Alaskan Native 10,551 34.1 8,437 18.2
Asian/Pacific Islander 28,374 5.8 24,289 2.1
Multiple Races 7,395 37.8 6,409 18.3
All Other/Unknown 19,603 5.4 15,354 2.0
Total 895,227 26.6 716,629 15.8

Quit Smoking
By First Prenatal
Visit and Stayed Off
Cigarettes (3)
Race/Ethnicity

Number Included
in Analysis

%

White, Not Hispanic 122,814 30.9
Black, Not Hispanic 23,419 46.3
Hispanic 9,559 57.4
American Indian/Alaskan Native 2,346 33.5
Asian/Pacific Islander 1,186 56.6
Multiple Races 1,904 35.1
All Other/Unknown 636 59.0
Total 161,864 35.1

Smoking in Household
Race/Ethnicity

Prenatal Number
Included in Analysis

Prenatal
%

Postpartum Number
Included in Analysis

Postpartum
%
White, Not Hispanic 240,510 34.2 233,088 32.4
Black, Not Hispanic 119,715 16.2 100,839 19.6
Hispanic 164,692 8.1 119,153 9.3
American Indian/Alaskan Native 6,119 20.6 5,261 17.8
Asian/Pacific Islander 20,573 7.8 10,287 13.1
Multiple Races 4,386 22.3 3,121 23.3
All Other/Unknown 16,125 4.9 14,887 3.6
Total 572,120 20.9 486,636 22.6

Smoking Indicators by Age (2)
Smoking
Age

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
%

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
%

< 15 Years 3,199 11.6 2,395 5.1
15 - 17 Years 58,413 22.7 45,265 11.8
18 - 19 Years 115,709 32.4 90,641 17.4
20 - 29 Years 536,760 28.5 434,938 17.1
30 - 39 Years 167,659 18.7 133,077 12.4
>= 40 Years 12,418 17.8 9,356 12.6
Unknown 1,069 17.8 957 6.4
Total 895,227 26.6 716,629 15.8

Quit Smoking
By First Prenatal
Visit and Stayed Off
Cigarettes (3)
Age

Number Included
in Analysis

%
< 15 Years 266 48.5
15 - 17 Years 9,773 41.5
18 - 19 Years 27,177 39.3
20 - 29 Years 103,707 34.8
30 - 39 Years 19,610 28.1
>= 40 Years 1,187 22.1
Unknown 144 58.3
Total 161,864 35.1

Smoking in Household
Age

Prenatal Number
Included in Analysis

Prenatal
%

Postpartum Number
Included in Analysis

Postpartum
%

< 15 Years 2,052 34.8 1,698 31.0
15 - 17 Years 38,258 33.4 32,244 31.0
18 - 19 Years 76,055 31.5 64,577 29.8
20 - 29 Years 340,183 20.0 295,008 22.2
30 - 39 Years 106,555 12.2 86,414 15.5
>= 40 Years 7,879 12.2 5,795 16.1
Unknown 1,138 21.7 900 30.1
Total 572,120 20.9 486,636 22.6

Smoking Indicators by Education (2)
Smoking
Education

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

3 Months
Prior to Pregnancy
%

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
Number Included
in Analysis

Last 3 Months
of Pregnancy
%
< High School 278,458 28.3 217,907 19.1
High School 386,700 29.0 308,214 17.1
> High School 191,100 20.3 157,995 9.8
Unknown 38,969 21.0 32,513 11.4
Total 895,227 26.6 716,629 15.8

Quit Smoking
By First Prenatal
Visit and Stayed Off
Cigarettes (3)
Education

Number Included
in Analysis

%

< High School 53,111 28.1
High School 78,023 36.5
> High School 25,906 44.7
Unknown 4,824 36.4
Total 161,864 35.1

Smoking in Household
Education

Prenatal Number
Included in Analysis

Prenatal
%

Postpartum Number
Included in Analysis

Postpartum
%
< High School 175,671 24.5 142,822 25.2
High School 248,785 22.4 220,103 25.6
> High School 109,950 14.5 100,740 14.6
Unknown 37,714 12.8 22,971 12.4
Total 572,120 20.9 486,636 22.6
(1) Reporting period is January 1 through December 31.
(2) Excludes records with unknown data for smoking indicators, and data with errors for smoking and demographic indicators.
(3) Among women who smoked 3 months prior to pregnancy.
* Percentages are not calculated if <100 records are available for analysis after exclusions.