The treatment of leishmaniasis depends on the form of the disease (cutaneous, mucocutaneous, or visceral), and may be in the form of tablets or injections. Cutaneous leishmaniasis sometimes heals on its own and may not require treatment.

Patients should consult with their primary health care provider. Some patients may be referred to a specialist, such as a dermatologist or infectious disease specialist. Your health care provider can talk with CDC staff about whether and how you should be treated.