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HTDS Guide

The Hanford Thyroid Disease Study
HTDS Guide > Overview > What Happened at Hanford

HTDS Guide

Overview
About the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study
What Happened at Hanford
How the Study Was Conducted
Findings
Public Involvement and Scientific Review
About Thyroid Disease

What Happened at Hanford

The Hanford Nuclear Site was built in the 1940s in southeastern Washington State to produce plutonium for nuclear weapons.

In the mid 1980s, as a result of public requests, the U.S. Department of Energy released previously unavailable or classified documents about past operations at Hanford. The information showed that large amounts of iodine-131 and other radioactive materials were released into the air from Hanford from 1944 through 1957.

Concerns about the possible health effects of Hanford's radiation led to a decision by Congress to mandate the HTDS in 1988.

How Were People Exposed to Iodine-131 from Hanford?

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