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HTDS Guide

The Hanford Thyroid Disease Study
HTDS Guide > How the Study Was Conducted > Consideration of Other Sources of Radiation

HTDS Guide

How the Study Was Conducted
Section Summary
Study Group Selection
How Data Were Collected
How Data Were Analyzed
Consideration of Other Sources of Radiation
Native Americans and the HTDS

Consideration of Other Sources of Radiation

Scientists specifically designed the HTDS to assess the health effects of iodine-131 from Hanford. However, to be sure that any apparent health effects of Hanford's iodine-131 were not actually due to other causes, researchers needed to consider other possible radiation exposures.

For the HTDS, the research team considered exposures due to fallout from nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site in the 1950s. They also considered exposures that individual study participants may have received from diagnostic or therapeutic irradiation, or from jobs that involved working with radioactive materials. By explicitly accounting for such exposures in the analyses of the data, researchers were able to single out the effects of Hanford radiation.

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