Report for Congress: Review of the U.S. Army Proposal for Off-Site Treatment and Disposal of Caustic VX Hydrolysate From the Newport Chemical Agent Disposal Facility
| ALD | approximate lethal dose |
| ATSDR | Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry |
| BOD5 | five day biological oxygen demand |
| ºC | degrees Celsius |
| cal/g | calories per gram |
| CAMDS | Chemical Agent Munitions Disposal System |
| Carmagen | Carmagen Engineering, Inc. |
| CAS | Chemical Abstract Services |
| CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| CFR | Code of Federal Regulations |
| CHPPM | U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine |
| CVXH | Caustic VX Hydrolysate (equivalent to VX hydrolysate or Newport caustic hydrolysate) |
| CWA | chemical warfare agent |
| DA | U.S.Department of the Army |
| DCC | dicyclohexyldicarbodiimide |
| DIC | diisopropylcarbodiimide |
| DIP | dissolved inorganic phosphorus |
| DOC | effective dissolved organic carbon |
| DOT | U.S. Department of Transportation |
| EA 2192 | S-[2-diisopropylaminoethyl] methylphosphonothioic acid |
| EMPA | ethyl methylphosphonic acid |
| EPA | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
| ºF | degrees Fahrenheit |
| FMEA | Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
| g | grams |
| g/L | grams per liter |
| GC/IT/MS/MS | gas chromatography coupled with ion-trap mass spectrometry |
| GC-ITMS | gas chromatography-–ion -trap mass spectrometry |
| gpd | gallons per day |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| H2SO4 | sulfuric acid |
| HD | sulfur mustard |
| HI | Hazard Index |
| IERP | Integrated Emergency Response Plan |
| IMPA | isopropyl methylphosphonic acid |
| ISO tanks | transportable tote containers |
| LC/IT/MS/MS | liquid chromatography coupled with ion–trap mass spectrometry |
| LD50 | classical lethal dose in 50% of animal population |
| LLVX | mass-to-charge ratio |
| m/z | Low Level VX |
| MDL | [U.S. EPA defined] method detection limit |
| mg/kg | milligrams per kilogram |
| mg/kg/d | milligrams per kilogram per day |
| Min | minutes |
| MPA | methyl phosphonic acid |
| MSDS | Material Safety Data Sheet |
| N | nitrogen |
| N | not determined |
| NaOH | sodium hydroxide |
| NCEH | National Center for Environmental Health |
| NCH | Newport (Indiana) Caustic Hydrolysate (equivalent to caustic VX hydrolysate) |
| NECDF | Newport Chemical Agent Disposal Facility |
| NJDEP | New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection |
| NJPDES | New Jersey Pollution Discharge Elimination System |
| NPDES | National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System |
| NRC | National Research Council |
| OECD | Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development |
| P | phosphorus |
| PACT® | Powdered Activated Carbon Treatment System |
| PAM | pamphlet |
| pH | negative log of hydrogen ion concentration |
| PI | Performance Indicator |
| PMATA | Project Manager for Alternative Technologies and Approaches |
| ppb | parts per billion |
| ppm | parts per million |
| PRG | preliminary remediation goal |
| Q | acceptable [with] qualifications |
| QA/QC | quality assurance/quality control |
| QC | quality control |
| RCWA | recovered chemical warfare materials |
| RfD | reference dose |
| S/N | signal-to-noise |
| SAIC | Science Applications International Corporation |
| SAR | structure activity relationships |
| SCWO | Supercritical Water Oxidation |
| SET | [DuPont] Secure Environmental Treatment [Chamber Works] |
| SLERA | Screening Level Ecological Risk Assessment |
| SPE | solid-phase extraction |
| TB MED | Army's Medical Technical Bulletin |
| Team | Carmagen Team |
| TSDF | Treatment, Storage, and Disposal Facility |
| U | unacceptable |
| µg/mL | microgram per milliliter |
| USEPA | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
| VX | O-ethyl S-([2-(diisopropylamino) ethyl)] methyl phosphonothioate |
| wt. % | weight percent |