Stibine
RTECS #
WJ0700000
CAS #
Updated
December 2018
Molecular Weight
124.78
Molecular Formula
H3Sb
Synonyms
Antimonwasserstoffes (German)
Antimony hydride
Antimony trihydride
Antymonowodor (Polish)
Hydrogen antimonide
Stibine (ACGIH:OSHA)
Antimony hydride
Antimony trihydride
Antymonowodor (Polish)
Hydrogen antimonide
Stibine (ACGIH:OSHA)
Acute Toxicity Data and References
| Route/Organism | Dose | Effect | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| inhalation/cat | Lowest published lethal concentration: 40 ppm/1H | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | JIHTAB 28,167,1946 |
| inhalation/cat | Lowest published lethal concentration: 500 mg/m3/20M | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
| inhalation/Dog | Lowest published lethal concentration: 500 mg/m3/20M | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
| inhalation/Dog | Lowest published lethal concentration: 200 mg/m3/1H | Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Hematuria Blood: Other hemolysis with or without anemia | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
| inhalation/Dog | Lowest published lethal concentration: 40 ppm/1H | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | JIHTAB 28,167,1946 |
| inhalation/guinea pig | Lowest published lethal concentration: 500 mg/m3/20M | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
| inhalation/guinea pig | Lowest published lethal concentration: 92 ppm/1H | Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) | 28ZLA8 -,30,1961 |
| inhalation/mammal (species unspecified) | Lowest published lethal concentration: 1 pph | VCVN5* -,105,1993 | |
| inhalation/mouse | Lowest published lethal concentration: 500 mg/m3/20M | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
| inhalation/mouse | Lowest published lethal concentration: 100 ppm/1H | 28ZLA8 -,30,1961 | |
| inhalation/rabbit | Lowest published lethal concentration: 500 mg/m3/20M | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Acute pulmonary edema | VCVN5* -,105,1993 |
Reviews
| Organization | Standard | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) | Threshold Limit Value-time-weighted average 0.1 ppm | DTLVS* TLV/BEI,2013 |
| TOXICOLOGY REVIEW | HBTME* ,353,2007 | |
| TOXICOLOGY REVIEW | RTOPDW 55,52,2009 |
Standards and Regulations
| Organization | Standard | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) STANDARD-air | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) | DTLVS* 3,233,1971 |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-AUSTRALIA | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.51 mg/m3), JUL2008 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-AUSTRIA | MAK-TMW 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);KZW 0.5 ppm (2.5 mg/m3), 2007 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-BELGIUM | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.52 mg/m3), MAR2002 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-DENMARK | time-weighted average 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3), MAY2011 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-FINLAND | short term exposure limit 0.05 ppm (0.26 mg/m3), NOV2011 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-FRANCE | VME 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3), FEB2006 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-HUNGARY | time-weighted average 0.5 mg/m3, short term exposure limit 2 mg/m3, SEP2000 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-ICELAND | time-weighted average 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3), NOV2011 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-KOREA | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3), 2006 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-MEXICO | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);short term exposure limit 0.3 ppm (1.5 mg/m3), 2004 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-MEXICO | time-weighted average 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3, 2004 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-NEW ZEALAND | time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.51 mg/m3), JAN2002 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-NORWAY | time-weighted average 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3), JAN1999 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-PERU | time-weighted average 0,1 ppm (0,5 mg/m3), JUL2005 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-POLAND | MAC(time-weighted average) 0.2 mg/m3, MAC(short term exposure limit) 1.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-RUSSIA | time-weighted average 0.2 mg(Sb)/m3, short term exposure limit 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3, JUN2003 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-SWEDEN | time-weighted average 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3), JUN2005 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-SWITZERLAND | ceiling concentration 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3), JAN2011 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-THE NETHERLANDS | MAC-TGG 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3, 2003 | |
| Occupational Exposure Limit-THE NETHERLANDS | MAC-TGG 0.5 mg/m3, 2003 | |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Construction) | 8H time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) | CFRGBR 29,1926.55,1994 |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Federal Contractors) | 8H time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) | CFRGBR 41,50-204.50,1994 |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (General Industry) | 8H time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) | CFRGBR 29,1910.1000,1994 |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Shipyards) | 8H time-weighted average 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) | CFRGBR 29,1915.1000,1993 |
NIOSH Documentation and Surveillance
| Organization | Standard | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Recommended Exposure Level TO STIBINE-air | 10H time-weighted average 0.1 ppm | NIOSH* DHHS #92-100,1992 |
| National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983 | Hazard Code X5764; Number of Industries 1; Total Number of Facilities 23; Number of Occupations 1; Total Number of Employees Exposed 23 |
Status in Federal Agencies
| Organization | Reference |
|---|---|
| NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Stibine, 6008 |
Page last reviewed: November 16, 2018
Content
source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health