Earthquakes: Before, During, and After

Key points

  • Preparation, planning, and practice are key to surviving an earthquake.
  • Learn what actions you can take to prepare for an earthquake and what you can do to help keep yourself and your loved ones safe during and after an earthquake.

Prepare for earthquakes

Sign in the desert marking the San Andreas Fault
Preparation, planning, and practice are key to surviving an earthquake.

There are many places in the United States, called “fault zones,” that are at risk for serious earthquakes. These include states along the west coast, in the south, and in the central United States. While very strong or intense earthquakes are rare, less powerful earthquakes can also be dangerous. The key to surviving an earthquake and reducing your risk of injury lies in planning, preparing, and practicing what you and your loved ones will do if it happens.

Stay safe during an earthquake

Three panels showing a stick figure person dropping to the ground, getting under a table to cover, and holding on to the table.
Know what to do to keep yourself and your loved ones safe during an earthquake.

Know what to do to keep yourself and your loved ones safe during an earthquake. In most situations, you can protect yourself if you immediately DROP, COVER, and HOLD ON.

Stay safe after an earthquake

Road damaged by earthquake
Protect yourself and your loved ones by learning what to do to stay safe after an earthquake.

Damaged buildings, damaged power lines, and leaking gas and water lines are just a few of the hazards you might face after an earthquake. Protect yourself and your loved ones by learning what to do to stay safe after an earthquake.