How Prussian Blue Works

vector graphic showing a Prussian blue pill entering a person's body

vector graphic representation of Prussian blue pill

Prussian blue is a pill that may be used in a radiation emergency to help remove radioactive cesium (Cs) and thallium (Tl) from inside a person’s body.

vector graphic showing Prussian blue traps radioactive cesium and thallium in the intestines

vector graphic representation of Prussian blue pill traps radioactive cesium and thallium

Prussian blue traps radioactive cesium and thallium in the intestines and keeps them from being reabsorbed by the body.

vector graphic showing the radioactive materials move through the intestines and are passed in bowel movements.

The radioactive materials then move through the intestines and are passed (excreted) in bowel movements.

Because Prussian blue reduces the time that radioactive cesium and thallium stay in the body, it helps limit the amount of time the body is exposed to radiation.

Prussian blue is available only by prescription. Public health and medical professionals will determine if Prussian blue is needed.

vector graphic of a bottle of Prussian Blue Dye with the no sign over it

People SHOULD NOT take Prussian blue artist’s dye in an attempt to treat themselves. This type of Prussian blue is not designed to treat radioactive contamination and can be harmful.

Page last reviewed: December 16, 2019