Sun Exposure – Skin Cancer
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Basal Cell
- A small raised bump that looks smooth, shiny, and translucent.
- A small, pink, crater-like growth with a raised, rolled border and an indentation in the center.
- A scar-like area that is white, yellow, or waxy.
- Reddish, irritated patches of skin.
- A sore that does not heal.
- Can usually be removed by excision or topical treatments.
- If diagnosed and treated early, basal cell cancers can be cured.
- A small raised bump that looks smooth, shiny, and translucent.
- A small, pink, crater-like growth with a raised, rolled border and an indentation in the center.
- A scar-like area that is white, yellow, or waxy.
- Reddish, irritated patches of skin.
- A sore that does not heal.
- Can usually be removed by excision or topical treatments.
- If diagnosed and treated early, basal cell cancers can be cured.
Squamous Cell
- Crusty, warty appearance.
- A raised growth with a depression in the center.
- Scaly, red patch area.
- A sore that does not heal.
- Can usually be removed by excision or topical treatments.
- If diagnosed and treated early, squamous cell cancers can be cured.
- Crusty, warty appearance.
- A raised growth with a depression in the center.
- Scaly, red patch area.
- A sore that does not heal.
- Can usually be removed by excision or topical treatments.
- If diagnosed and treated early, squamous cell cancers can be cured.
Melanoma
Changes in the size, shape, or color of moles.
- Dark mole-like appearance.
- Flat or slightly elevated discolored patch (tan, brown, red, black, blue, or white).
- Change on the skin:
- New spot developing.
- Change in size, color, or shape of existing spot or mole.
- Malignant melanoma carries significant, even fatal implications.
- Incidence of melanoma has been steadily rising, affecting people of all ages.
Changes in the size, shape, or color of moles.
- Dark mole-like appearance.
- Flat or slightly elevated discolored patch (tan, brown, red, black, blue, or white).
- Change on the skin:
- New spot developing.
- Change in size, color, or shape of existing spot or mole.
- Malignant melanoma carries significant, even fatal implications.
- Incidence of melanoma has been steadily rising, affecting people of all ages.
Symptoms
In particular, watch for:
- Irregular borders on moles (ragged, notched, or blurred edges).
- Moles that are not symmetrical (one half doesn’t match the other).
- Colors that are not uniform throughout.
- Moles that are bigger than a pencil eraser.
- Sores that bleed and do not heal.
- Itchy or painful moles.
- Red patches or lumps.
- New moles.
In particular, watch for:
- Irregular borders on moles (ragged, notched, or blurred edges).
- Moles that are not symmetrical (one half doesn’t match the other).
- Colors that are not uniform throughout.
- Moles that are bigger than a pencil eraser.
- Sores that bleed and do not heal.
- Itchy or painful moles.
- Red patches or lumps.
- New moles.
Last Reviewed: May 31, 2018