Skin Cancer Risk Factors

Key points

  • Anyone can get skin cancer.
  • Reducing your exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can lower your chances of getting skin cancer.

Conditions that can increase risk

Photo of a mother and her young son wearing hats and sunglasses on the beach
Making sun protection an everyday habit will help you to enjoy the outdoors safely.

Anyone can get skin cancer, but people with certain characteristics are at greater risk:

  • A lighter natural skin color.
  • Skin that burns, freckles, reddens easily, or becomes painful in the sun.
  • Blue or green eyes.
  • Blond or red hair.
  • Certain types and a large number of moles.
  • A family history of skin cancer.
  • A personal history of skin cancer.
  • Older age.

Exposure to UV rays

Regardless of whether you have any of the risk factors listed above, reducing your exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can help keep your skin healthy and lower your chances of getting skin cancer in the future. Most people get at least some UV exposure from the sun when they spend time outdoors. Making sun protection an everyday habit will help you to enjoy the outdoors safely, avoid getting a sunburn, and lower your skin cancer risk.

Resources