Methamphetamines – Method 9106

2009
NIOSH Docket Number 176

Proposed NIOSH 9106 for Methamphetamine and Illicit Drugs, Precursors, and Adulterants by Liquid-Liquid Extraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) is a sampling and analytical method that will be included in the NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, 5th edition. Two other proposed methamphetamine wipe methods will also be included. NIOSH 9109 is a Solid Phase Extraction Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) method and NIOSH 9111 is a Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS) method. NIOSH Method 9106 produces cleaner chromatograms and has longer operating times between mass spectrometer cleanings than NIOSH 9109 or NIOSH 9111. NIOSH 9109 has a quicker sample preparation time to run a larger number of samples, but has more problems with interferences than NIOSH 9106. NIOSH 9111 is the quickest and least expensive of the three methods, but has only been evaluated for the measurement of methamphetamine and not other illicit drugs of interest.

Material Under Consideration

NIOSH Final document: Methamphetamine and Illicit Drugs, Precursors and Adulterants on Wipes by Liquid-Liquid Extraction – NIOSH Method 9106; 10/17/11 [PDF – 24,597 KB]

Draft NIOSH document; (Methamphetamine and Illicit Drugs, Precursors, and Adulterants on Wipes by Liquid-Liquid Extraction) – 8/30/05 [PDF – 46,530 KB]

Draft NIOSH document; (NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM) Fifth Edition; Methamphetamine and Illicit Drugs, Precursors, and Adulterants on Wipes by Liquid-Liquid Extraction) – 1/1/09 [PDF – 25,751 KB]

Submissions in order of Receipt

NIOSH responses to external review comments – 6/1/11 [PDF – 11,579 KB]

Submission to the docket from Groff (Research Chemist) – 3/31/08 [PDF – 1,473 KB]

Submission to the docket from external reviewer (1) – 10/1/09 [PDF – 1,863 KB]

Reference (1); Martyny JW (2008). Variability in the Analysis of Wipe Samples Taken for Methamphetamine Contamination; 3/19/08 [PDF – 24,423 KB]

Reference (2); Martyny JW (2008). Methamphetamine Sampling Variability on Different Surfaces using Different Solvents; 10/1/08 [PDF – 15,205 KB]

Reference (3); Martyny JW (2008). Decontamination of Building Materials Contaminated with Methamphetamine; 1/1/08 [PDF – 14,029 KB]

Submission to the docket from external reviewer (2) – 10/1/09 [PDF – 1,086 KB]

Submission to the docket from external reviewer (3) – 10/1/09 [PDF – 955 KB]

Submission to the docket from external reviewer (4) – 10/1/09 [PDF – 4,236 KB]

Submission to the docket from external reviewer (5) – 10/1/09 [PDF – 1,756 KB]

Peer review

Title: NIOSH Method 9106: Methamphetamine and illicit drugs, precursors, and adulterants on wipes by liquid-liquid extraction

Subject: New or updated method in a collection of methods to sample and analyze workplace contaminants.

Purpose: To detect surface contamination in order to avoid dermal exposures to illicit drugs, precursors, and adulterants, and determine clean-up effectiveness. Clandestine drug laboratories often are found after a fire or explosion and therefore pose a threat of injury to first responders, people who live or work near the laboratory, remediation workers, and future occupants.

Timing of Review: July 2009

Primary Disciplines or Expertise Needed for Review: Chemistry, industrial hygiene

Type of Review: Individual

Number of Reviewers: 8

Reviewers Selected by: NIOSH and American Industrial Hygiene Association

Public Nominations Requested for Reviewers: No

Opportunities for the Public to Comment: Yes

Peer Reviewers Provided with Public Comments Before Their Review: No

Peer Reviewers:

Mark R. Olin
Academic and Professional Credentials: Chemist
Organizational Affiliation: Denver Police Department
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Forensic chemistry
Recommended by: NIOSH

Ken Niswonger
Academic and Professional Credentials: Chemist
Organizational Affiliation: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Public health chemist
Recommended by: NIOSH

Caoimhin Fiosrash
Academic and Professional Credentials: Chemist
Organizational Affiliation: Forensic Applications, Inc.
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Chemist
Recommended by: NIOSH

Laura Liddicoat
Academic and Professional Credentials: Toxicologist
Organizational Affiliation: Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Occupational toxicology
Recommended by: NIOSH

Colleen Brisnehan
Academic and Professional Credentials: Chemist
Organizational Affiliation: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Public health
Recommended by: NIOSH

John W. Martyny
Academic and Professional Credentials: Industrial Hygienist
Organizational Affiliation: National Jewish Medical and Research Center
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Industrial hygiene, chemistry, drug exposures
Recommended by: NIOSH

Patrick Soderberg
Academic and Professional Credentials: Public Health Official
Organizational Affiliation: Thurston County Health Department
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Public health
Recommended by: NIOSH

Laboratory Reviewer selected by AIHA Accreditation Program
Academic and Professional Credentials: Chemist
Organizational Affiliation:
Areas of Expertise, Discipline, or Relevant Experience: Industrial hygiene, chemistry
Recommended by: AIHA (Scientific or professional association)