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Volume 29, Number 3—March 2023
Research

Associations of Anaplasma phagocytophilum Bacteria Variants in Ixodes scapularis Ticks and Humans, New York, USA

Melissa Prusinski1, Collin O’Connor1Comments to Author , Alexis Russell, Jamie Sommer, Jennifer White, Lauren Rose, Richard Falco, John Kokas2, Vanessa Vinci, Wayne Gall3, Keith Tober2, Jamie Haight, JoAnne Oliver, Lisa Meehan, Lee Ann Sporn, Dustin Brisson, and P. Bryon Backenson
Author affiliations: New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA (M. Prusinski, A. Russell, J. Sommer, J. White, L. Rose, L. Meehan, P.B. Backenson); University at Buffalo Department of Geography, Buffalo, New York, USA (C. O’Connor); New York State Department of Health, Buffalo (C. O’Connor, W. Gall, K. Tober); New York State Department of Health, Armonk, New York, USA (R. Falco, J. Kokas, V. Vinci); New York State Department of Health, Falconer, New York, USA (J. Haight); New York State Department of Health, Syracuse, New York, USA (J. Oliver); Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, New York, USA (L.A. Sporn); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA (D. Brisson)

Main Article

Table 3

Spearman correlation results between Ap-ha ERI and anaplasmosis incidence at postal code tabulation area level, New York, USA, 2010–2018*

Year Adults
Nymphs
ρ p value ρ p value
2010 0.75 0.0011† 0.24 0.3591
2011 0.75 0.0185† −0.21 0.5524
2012 0.62 0.0001† 0.57 0.0233†
2013 0.52 <0.0001† 0.68 0.0001†
2014 0.57 <0.0001† 0.20 0.1225
2015 0.73 <0.0001† 0.56 <0.0001†
2016 0.71 <0.0001† 0.43 0.0001†
2017 0.57 <0.0001† 0.47 0.0001†
2018 0.36 <0.0001† 0.19 0.0407†

*Ap-ha, human pathogenic variant of A. phagocytophilum bacteria; ERI, entomological risk index; ρ, Spearman rank correlation coefficient;. †p<0.05, indicating statistical significance.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

2Retired.

3Current affiliation: US Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Buffalo, NY 14213, USA.

Page created: January 12, 2023
Page updated: February 21, 2023
Page reviewed: February 21, 2023
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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