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Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal
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第5卷第1期,2008年1月

特殊主題
制定針對老年人身體活動的電話評估(TAPA)


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Charles J. Mayer, MD, MPH, Lesley Steinman, MPH, MSW, Barbara Williams, PhD, Tari D. Topolski, PhD, James LoGerfo, MD, MPH

建議在引用本文時注明下列出處:由Mayer CJ, Steinman L, Williams B, Topolski TD, LoGerfo J所著的《制定針對老年人身體活動的電話評估》[摘要]。刊載於《慢性疾病預防》2008;5(1) [網上期刊]。http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/
issues/2008/
jan/06_0143_zht.htm
。登錄[日期]。

摘要

簡介
我們報告了一個評估老年人身體活動的簡短電話評估工具之制定及初期驗證。身體活動電話評估(Telephone Assessment of Physical Activity, TAPA)問卷是基於華盛頓大學(University of Washington)健康推廣研究中心的身體活動快速評估(Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity, RAPA)這一書面問卷。

方法
我們對身體活動快速評估問卷進行了修訂,使訪談者能將之用作電話訪談。我們保持了其評分水準和解讀。本電話版本的試點測試評估了使用問卷的簡易性以及在基於社區的老年人樣本中的有效性。計算了Spearman rho和kappa統計資料,以便與身體活動快速評估問卷和老年人問卷的社區健康活動計劃進行比較。

結果
三十四位老年人完成了電話評估。在TAPA和書面RAPA之間的Spearman rho是0.74,kappa統計值為0.48。

結論
試點測試顯示,TAPA問卷作為評估老年人身體活動的簡短電話問卷是一種有前景的工具。

 



 



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