Treatment and Intervention for Lyme Disease

Key points

  • Most cases of Lyme disease can be treated with 10-14 days of antibiotics.
  • People treated with appropriate antibiotics in the early stages of Lyme disease usually recover rapidly and completely.
Several doxycycline bottles lined up in a row

Treatments and interventions

People treated with appropriate antibiotics in the early stages of Lyme disease usually recover rapidly and completely. The antibiotics most commonly used to treat Lyme disease include doxycycline, amoxicillin, or cefuroxime axetil. Early diagnosis and proper antibiotic treatment of Lyme disease can help prevent more severe disease.

The antibiotic used and the length of treatment depends on many factors, including:

  • Patient symptoms
  • Age
  • Allergies
  • Pregnancy

Post-exposure antibiotics

In general, CDC does not recommend antibiotics after tick bites to prevent tickborne diseases. However, in certain circumstances, a single dose of doxycycline after a tick bite in an area where Lyme disease is common may lower risk of Lyme disease. Ask your healthcare provider if antibiotics after a tick bite are appropriate for you.