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Biological exposure index.

Authors
Weinrich AJ
Source
Encyclopedia of toxicology, second edition. Wexler P, Anderson BD, De Peyster A, Gad SC, eds. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2005 Mar; :286-287
NIOSHTIC No.
20043961
Abstract
Human biological exposure indices are guidance levels of determinants for assessing worker dose from occupational exposures. They differ from other occupational exposure limits (OELs) for chemicals, which typically are measured in air, in that their determinants are measured in biological materials from the workers. BEIs consider the dose that has entered a worker's body by all routes. Thus, these measurements can provide more complete estimates of exposure, especially for chemicals that may be absorbed by routes other than inhalation and when inhalation rates are altered because, for example, of increased work rates.
Keywords
Exposure-assessment; Biological-agents; Biomarkers; Humans; Exposure-levels; Occupational-exposure; Employee-exposure; Biological-material; Biological-monitoring; Industrial-exposures; Exposure-limits; Dose-response; Biochemical-indicators
Publication Date
20050301
Document Type
Chapter
Editors
Wexler P; Anderson BD; De Peyster A; Gad SC
Fiscal Year
2005
ISBN No.
9780123694003
NIOSH Division
EID
Source Name
Encyclopedia of toxicology, second edition
State
OH
Page last reviewed: May 11, 2023
Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Education and Information Division