NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search

Pesticides, chromosomal aberrations, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Authors
Chiu BC-H; Blair A
Source
J Agromedicine 2009 Apr; 14(2):250-255
NIOSHTIC No.
20038733
Abstract
An excessive incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) has been reported among farmers and other occupational groups working with pesticides. Some pesticides exhibit immunotoxic and genotoxic activities. Individuals exposed to pesticides have also been found to have an increased prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities including the t(14;18)(q32;q21), one of the most common chromosomal abnormalities in NHL. Two recent epidemiologic studies reported that the association between pesticide exposures and risk of NHL was largely limited to NHL cases with the chromosomal translocation t(14;18). This review summarizes the findings from these epidemiologic studies, speculates on implications, and suggests the research needed to clarify the role of pesticides in NHL.
Keywords
Agricultural-chemicals; Agricultural-industry; Agricultural-processes; Agricultural-workers; Agriculture; Cell-metabolism; Cell-morphology; Cellular-reactions; Chemical-hypersensitivity; Demographic-characteristics; Environmental-hazards; Epidemiology; Families; Farmers; Genotoxic-effects; Health-hazards; Immune-reaction; Immune-system-disorders; Immunochemistry; Medical-monitoring; Pesticides-and-agricultural-chemicals; Statistical-analysis; Work-environment; Worker-health; Author Keywords: Chromosomal abnormalities; epidemiology; lymphoma; pesticides; t(14;18)
Contact
Brian C.-H. Chiu, PhD, Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 680 North Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1102, Chicago, IL 60611- 4402, USA
Publication Date
20090401
Document Type
Journal Article
Email Address
bchiu@northwestern.edu
Funding Type
Grant
Fiscal Year
2009
Identifying No.
Grant-Number-R13-OH-009571
Issue of Publication
2
ISSN
1059-924X
Source Name
Journal of Agromedicine
State
WI; MD; IL
Performing Organization
Marshfield Clinic
Page last reviewed: May 11, 2023
Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Education and Information Division