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Diseases associated with exposure to silica and nonfibrous silicate minerals.

Authors
NIOSH
Source
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1988 Jul; 112(7):673-720
NIOSHTIC No.
00181632
Abstract
Pulmonary diseases associated with exposure to silica (7631869) and nonfibrous silicate minerals were reviewed by the Silicosis and Silicate Disease Committee, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Topics included the history of silicosis, the mineralogy of silica and the silicates, pathogenesis of silicosis, accelerated silicosis, chronic silicosis, silicotic nodules, pleural and subpleural lesions, intrapulmonary lesions, interstitial fibrosis, rheumatoid pneumoconiosis (Caplan's lesion), silicotic nodules in lymph nodes and nonpulmonary tissues, vascular changes in silicotic lungs, emphysema and its relationship to silicosis, radiologic features of silicosis, clinical features of chronic silicosis, silicate induced lung disease (silicatosis), mixed dust fibrotic nodule, radiologic features of silicatosis, relationship between silica and bronchogenic carcinoma, the relationship between scleroderma and rheumatoid arthritis in occupational populations exposed to silica, and the occurrence of nephropathy in workers exposed to silica. Morphological studies of pulmonary lesions utilizing light and polarized light microscopy were described. Analytical methods for examining pulmonary lesions were summarized. Regulating exposure to silica and nonfibrous silicates was discussed.
Keywords
NIOSH-Author; Silica-dusts; Dust-exposure; Occupational-health; Pulmonary-system-disorders; Lung-fibrosis; Pathomorphology; X-ray-analysis; Chest-X-rays; Epidemiology; Microscopic-analysis
CODEN
APLMAS
CAS No.
7631-86-9
Publication Date
19880701
Document Type
Journal Article
Fiscal Year
1988
Issue of Publication
7
ISSN
0003-9985
Priority Area
Pulmonary-system-disorders
Source Name
Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Page last reviewed: May 11, 2023
Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Education and Information Division