Table 8.1b: Percent of hospitals with recommended policies and practices consistent with the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding by state
CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC)-2007
	Model policy	Assess staff competency	Prenatal breastfeeding education	Early initiation	Teach breastfeeding techniques	Limit supplements	Rooming-in	Teaching feeding cues	Limit pacifiers	Discharge support
All	11.7	44.6	92.5	43.5	87.9	20.6	30.8	77.3	25.5	26.8
State
AK	8.3	35.0	78.3	52.2	91.3	43.5	79.2	75.0	58.3	45.8
AL	6.8	61.4	95.7	37.2	84.8	9.3	8.7	73.9	8.7	19.6
AR	8.0	32.0	69.2	37.0	66.7	0.0	29.6	70.4	14.8	15.4
AZ	3.1	50.0	80.6	32.4	83.3	12.5	41.7	80.6	15.2	2.8
CA	18.1	53.6	93.7	42.0	83.3	14.2	59.0	68.7	33.7	23.4
CO	12.2	43.9	100.0	51.2	100.0	22.0	47.6	75.6	22.5	21.4
CT	9.1	68.2	100.0	63.6	95.5	14.3	8.7	86.4	31.8	9.1
DC	0.0	75.0	100.0	75.0	75.0	25.0	25.0	100.0	50.0	50.0
DE	0.0	14.3	100.0	28.6	85.7	42.9	57.1	57.1	28.6	28.6
FL	14.1	59.1	93.6	50.0	94.7	33.7	52.6	91.6	37.4	28.7
GA	6.0	45.6	87.0	26.5	87.1	10.6	27.1	75.7	11.6	7.5
HI	11.1	12.5	77.8	50.0	88.9	11.1	44.4	77.8	22.2	0.0
IA	13.0	24.7	95.8	26.8	91.9	17.1	5.5	77.0	11.3	50.7
ID	19.2	28.0	100.0	60.0	84.6	33.3	68.0	61.5	40.0	19.2
IL	11.2	47.7	96.2	34.9	88.1	10.7	20.6	83.5	18.7	26.9
IN	10.7	46.3	100.0	49.4	88.1	23.5	14.6	79.5	13.6	23.8
KS	9.5	27.3	87.9	43.5	83.6	27.9	34.8	59.7	20.9	31.3
KY	14.0	64.3	88.1	28.6	79.1	4.8	14.0	74.4	25.6	14.3
LA	7.0	65.1	86.0	17.5	81.8	11.9	11.1	75.0	13.6	11.4
MA	28.6	85.7	100.0	63.9	97.2	25.0	13.9	91.7	35.3	27.8
MD	3.4	35.7	96.4	24.1	79.3	14.8	27.6	75.9	27.6	24.1
ME	24.1	53.3	96.6	82.8	100.0	48.1	33.3	90.0	71.4	53.3
MI	11.0	32.9	96.0	41.1	93.2	15.1	25.3	78.4	18.6	27.0
MN	15.9	24.1	94.0	39.5	90.5	24.7	13.1	81.0	22.2	38.8
MO	16.1	52.8	98.2	40.4	91.4	21.4	19.0	81.0	10.7	19.6
MS	5.9	60.0	86.1	25.0	78.9	19.4	13.5	68.4	13.2	16.2
MT	6.7	30.0	79.3	55.2	86.7	31.0	50.0	72.4	31.0	33.3
NC	10.3	42.6	89.9	44.1	84.1	8.8	27.1	79.4	24.3	23.2
ND	11.8	41.2	94.1	31.3	94.1	12.5	6.3	94.1	25.0	23.5
NE	2.2	8.5	91.5	54.5	83.0	17.8	25.5	72.3	15.2	26.1
NH	23.8	33.3	100.0	60.9	100.0	66.7	39.1	95.5	59.1	68.2
NJ	14.0	68.9	100.0	27.3	89.1	2.3	13.3	80.0	19.6	6.5
NM	0.0	55.6	80.0	50.0	85.0	35.0	60.0	63.2	50.0	22.2
NV	8.3	53.8	91.7	23.1	92.3	7.7	53.8	84.6	15.4	15.4
NY	23.4	51.4	95.2	50.5	91.6	25.0	17.9	82.1	42.7	30.5
OH	9.1	46.9	99.0	42.3	87.1	23.7	18.8	86.1	27.6	54.5
OK	6.7	55.1	91.3	26.5	91.8	12.5	33.3	69.4	29.8	6.3
OR	13.2	29.4	100.0	64.0	92.5	39.2	65.4	86.8	41.5	31.4
PA	9.0	46.3	93.9	45.9	91.0	24.5	15.8	78.8	16.3	33.0
PR	0.0	45.5	45.5	42.9	81.8	0.0	30.0	72.7	72.7	0.0
RI	40.0	40.0	100.0	40.0	100.0	40.0	20.0	100.0	40.0	40.0
SC	11.8	28.6	91.9	35.1	86.5	16.2	18.9	70.3	16.7	27.8
SD	16.7	26.3	100.0	52.6	78.9	15.8	15.8	83.3	0.0	52.6
TN	9.8	50.8	92.1	45.2	82.5	12.9	23.8	79.4	14.3	14.1
TX	7.1	45.2	86.9	32.6	83.5	16.9	40.2	69.7	26.1	21.4
UT	10.0	40.0	93.1	73.3	74.2	16.7	27.6	46.7	6.5	16.1
VA	8.3	62.5	95.7	40.8	83.3	15.2	12.2	77.1	23.4	16.7
VT	18.2	27.3	90.9	90.9	100.0	72.7	60.0	100.0	63.6	27.3
WA	4.8	22.8	82.5	56.3	93.8	43.8	89.2	81.3	37.5	32.3
WI	16.7	38.0	98.9	63.0	95.7	30.4	13.0	83.9	31.5	43.0
WV	11.1	33.3	80.8	40.0	96.2	7.7	22.2	74.1	18.5	14.8
WY	0.0	26.7	86.7	71.4	80.0	21.4	53.3	66.7	6.7	40.0

Table 8.2b: Percent of hospitals by number of recommended policies and practices by state
CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC)-2007
	Number of ideal practices
	0-2	3-5	6-8	9-10	N
All	10.9	60.5	26.3	2.3	2181
State
AK	11.1	50.0	38.9	0.0	18
AL	17.1	62.9	20.0	0.0	35
AR	27.3	63.6	9.1	0.0	22
AZ	15.4	65.4	19.2	0.0	26
CA	10.2	54.1	31.2	4.5	157
CO	2.8	66.7	30.6	0.0	36
CT	10.0	60.0	30.0	0.0	20
DC	0.0	50.0	25.0	25.0	4
DE	16.7	66.7	16.7	0.0	6
FL	5.2	51.9	36.4	6.5	77
GA	12.7	78.2	7.3	1.8	55
HI	14.3	71.4	14.3	0.0	7
IA	5.3	82.5	12.3	0.0	57
ID	9.5	61.9	19.0	9.5	21
IL	8.1	68.6	22.1	1.2	86
IN	8.3	66.7	22.2	2.8	72
KS	14.8	57.4	25.9	1.9	54
KY	10.5	71.1	15.8	2.6	38
LA	24.3	59.5	16.2	0.0	37
MA	0.0	48.5	48.5	3.0	33
MD	11.5	80.8	7.7	0.0	26
ME	0.0	28.0	56.0	16.0	25
MI	15.5	65.5	15.5	3.4	58
MN	11.4	65.7	22.9	0.0	70
MO	10.2	69.4	20.4	0.0	49
MS	15.4	73.1	11.5	0.0	26
MT	23.1	38.5	34.6	3.8	26
NC	13.1	62.3	24.6	0.0	61
ND	7.7	76.9	15.4	0.0	13
NE	15.0	67.5	17.5	0.0	40
NH	0.0	33.3	61.1	5.6	18
NJ	5.1	76.9	17.9	0.0	39
NM	15.4	46.2	38.5	0.0	13
NV	9.1	63.6	27.3	0.0	11
NY	9.0	48.3	41.6	1.1	89
OH	7.3	52.4	36.6	3.7	82
OK	7.5	70.0	20.0	2.5	40
OR	2.3	47.7	40.9	9.1	44
PA	7.5	66.3	25.0	1.3	80
PR	40.0	60.0	0.0	0.0	5
RI	0.0	33.3	33.3	33.3	3
SC	25.0	53.1	21.9	0.0	32
SD	11.8	58.8	29.4	0.0	17
TN	12.7	65.5	21.8	0.0	55
TX	16.9	60.8	19.6	2.7	148
UT	21.7	56.5	21.7	0.0	23
VA	18.2	61.4	18.2	2.3	44
VT	0.0	20.0	70.0	10.0	10
WA	5.8	42.3	48.1	3.8	52
WI	6.0	57.1	34.5	2.4	84
WV	13.0	60.9	26.1	0.0	23
WY	7.7	61.5	30.8	0.0	13