1 00:00:00,417 --> 00:00:05,130 It's very scary to fight so hard for your life, 2 00:00:05,213 --> 00:00:08,967 meaning to do everything that I possibly can 3 00:00:09,050 --> 00:00:16,224 yet still not be able to fend off these tiny microbes 4 00:00:16,307 --> 00:00:18,435 that exist in my body. 5 00:00:26,568 --> 00:00:31,030 My name is Ella Balasa and I have cystic fibrosis, 6 00:00:31,114 --> 00:00:32,991 which is a rare genetic lung disease. 7 00:00:33,074 --> 00:00:37,036 I was diagnosed at 18 months old and this condition causes 8 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:39,914 drug-resistant infections in my lungs. 9 00:00:44,544 --> 00:00:48,548 Drug-resistant infections are caused by germs that 10 00:00:48,631 --> 00:00:52,469 do not respond to the drugs that are designed to kill them. 11 00:00:52,552 --> 00:00:55,555 And these infections can be difficult 12 00:00:55,638 --> 00:00:57,682 or impossible to treat. 13 00:00:57,766 --> 00:01:00,560 The bacteria that I harbor in my lungs can 14 00:01:00,643 --> 00:01:02,812 never be fully eradicated. 15 00:01:02,896 --> 00:01:05,607 Growing up I always felt a little different, 16 00:01:05,690 --> 00:01:07,984 I would have to be hospitalized multiple times 17 00:01:08,067 --> 00:01:09,277 a year sometimes. 18 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,822 At 12 years old I had 54% lung function because 19 00:01:12,906 --> 00:01:17,994 of the infections that had deteriorated my lung tissue. 20 00:01:18,077 --> 00:01:21,039 So, that was kind of what made, in my mind, you know, 21 00:01:21,122 --> 00:01:23,875 made me realize the severity of what living 22 00:01:23,958 --> 00:01:26,294 with this disease would mean for my future. 23 00:01:26,377 --> 00:01:29,672 In my early 20s these infections became harder 24 00:01:29,756 --> 00:01:30,799 and harder to treat. 25 00:01:30,882 --> 00:01:33,635 I would have to be on longer and longer courses 26 00:01:33,718 --> 00:01:36,513 of antibiotics to effectively treat them. 27 00:01:36,596 --> 00:01:41,518 2019, I got a very bad infection, 28 00:01:41,601 --> 00:01:45,146 I had 18% lung function. 29 00:01:45,230 --> 00:01:49,901 I was using supplemental oxygen constantly. 30 00:01:49,984 --> 00:01:53,196 Looking back it's hard to even fathom how sick 31 00:01:53,279 --> 00:01:56,032 I was and how truly on the verge of life 32 00:01:56,115 --> 00:01:58,201 or death my situation was. 33 00:01:58,284 --> 00:02:01,996 I remember being on intravenous antibiotics, 34 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,958 inhaled antibiotics and oral antibiotics. 35 00:02:05,041 --> 00:02:07,001 I wasn't experiencing any improvement 36 00:02:07,085 --> 00:02:09,003 in my symptoms at all. 37 00:02:09,087 --> 00:02:11,506 I wasn't sure that I would survive. 38 00:02:15,260 --> 00:02:18,888 As of the last few years, the severity of the infections 39 00:02:18,972 --> 00:02:22,475 that I'm experiencing are manageable, 40 00:02:22,559 --> 00:02:26,563 partly due to a new treatment that was approved 41 00:02:26,646 --> 00:02:28,940 for the underlying cause of cystic fibrosis. 42 00:02:29,023 --> 00:02:31,526 That allowed me to live independently, 43 00:02:31,609 --> 00:02:33,361 and move to a different state by myself, 44 00:02:33,444 --> 00:02:38,741 and to pursue the work that I am passionate about. 45 00:02:38,825 --> 00:02:42,871 I love to spend time outside, take walks, be outside, 46 00:02:42,954 --> 00:02:45,582 spend time with friends, go to coffee shops, 47 00:02:45,665 --> 00:02:48,209 restaurants, explore new spots. 48 00:02:48,293 --> 00:02:53,798 But really, the ocean is, like, my tranquil place. 49 00:02:53,882 --> 00:02:55,925 I try to live my life day-to-day, 50 00:02:56,009 --> 00:02:59,345 and I don't dwell on the future and what could be. 51 00:02:59,429 --> 00:03:01,681 I try to do what I can today to stay alive 52 00:03:01,764 --> 00:03:03,558 and to stay healthy, and live my life to its fullest. 53 00:03:09,939 --> 00:03:12,942 Drug-resistant infections can happen to anybody. 54 00:03:13,026 --> 00:03:17,447 Drug-resistant bacteria are present everywhere around us. 55 00:03:17,530 --> 00:03:21,910 One way that we can prevent drug-resistant infections 56 00:03:21,993 --> 00:03:28,875 is by using antibiotics and antifungals appropriately. 57 00:03:28,958 --> 00:03:31,878 Everyone plays a role in preventing 58 00:03:31,961 --> 00:03:34,839 drug-resistant infections from spreading. 59 00:03:34,923 --> 00:03:40,386 It's imperative to preserve these medications and treatments 60 00:03:40,470 --> 00:03:44,933 so that they can stay effective for helping individuals 61 00:03:45,016 --> 00:03:49,395 like me who need these medications 62 00:03:49,479 --> 00:03:51,230 and for everybody else.