Welcome to the Vaccines and Immunizations website.
Skip directly to the search box, site navigation, or content.

Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention


Vaccines & Immunizations

Vaccines and Preventable Diseases:

Measles Vaccination
Pronounced (MEE-zills)

Measles is a highly contagious vaccine-preventable disease and most deadly of all childhood rash/fever illnesses. It is spread by droplets or direct contact with nasal or throat secretions of infected persons. The MMR vaccine is the safest protection you can give your child against measles. Children should be given the first dose of MMR vaccine soon after the first birthday (12 to 15 months of age). The second dose is recommended before the start of the kindergarten.

Measles vaccination

Measles Advisory—Measles is a highly contagious disease that is transmitted by respiratory droplets and airborne spread. The disease can result in severe complications, including pneumonia and encephalitis. Although measles is no longer a common disease in the United States, it remains widespread in most countries of the world, including some countries in Europe. Current outbreaks in the United States highlight the ongoing risk of measles importations from other countries by people who travel. These outbreaks also highlight the importance of vaccination to prevent imported measles cases and to prevent the spread of such cases in susceptible U.S. populations. A recent CDC Health Advisory provides information regarding measles outbreaks in the United States and about the prevention and control of the disease: Measles outbreaks in the United States: Public health preparedness, control and response in healthcare settings and the community.

IMPORTANT: Measles Update: Outbreaks Continue in U.S.

 

What You Should Know

About the Disease

top of page

Vaccine Information

The measles disease can be prevented by the combination vaccine: MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella). In 2005, a combination MMRV (measles-mumps-rubella-varicella) vaccine was licensed.

top of page

Beliefs & Concerns
Autism Theory

top of page

Vaccine Safety

As with all vaccines, there can be minor reactions, including pain and redness at the injection site, headache, fatigue or a vague feeling of discomfort.

top of page

Who Should Not be Vaccinated?

top of page

For Health Professionals

Clinical

top of page

Recommendations

top of page

References and Resources

top of page

Provider Education

top of page

Materials for Patients

top of page

Non-CDC Link Disclaimer: Links to non-Federal organizations found at this site are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the Federal Government, and none should be inferred. The CDC is not responsible for the content of the individual organization web pages found at these links.

.pdf files: To view and print the .pdf files on this site, you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader. Use this link to obtain a free copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader (exit). We highly recommend that you upgrade to the latest version if haven't already.

This page last modified on February 12, 2008
Content last reviewed on May 5, 2007
Content Source: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases

Quick Links

Also Known As & Abbreviations

Safer Healthier People

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A
Public Inquiries: 1-800-CDC-INFO (232-4636); 1-888-232-6348 (TTY)

Vaccines and Immunizations