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Prenatal Smoking Data Book: State Highlights


Sample State Highlights

Tobacco Use by Pregnant Women, Any State

1 In 1999, 12,124 pregnant women in Any State were smokers.

Figure 1: Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy, by Race/Ethnicity, Age, and Education,* 1999

2 Figure 1
3 Figure 1
Figure 1
4
 

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Figure 2:
Percentage of Infants with Low Birth Weight, by Mother's Smoking Status, 1999

Figure 2

5

Click on image to enlarge with text version

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Figure 3:
Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy, by Race/Ethnicity, Age, and Education, 1998

6 Figure 3
7 Figure 3
 

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Health Impact of Smoking During Pregnancy, Any State

Mortality—1997

8
  • SIDS deaths: 5
    		•

    9
  • Total years of potential life years lost: 392.6
    		•

    Morbidity—1997

    10
  • % Infants born low birth weight (<2500 grams): 5.4%

    • 11
  • % Increase in the probability of infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU): 2.1%
    		•

    12
  • % Hospital nights spent by infants: 0.79%
    		•

    13
  • % Neonatal health care dollars: 1.8%
    		•

    14
  • Total neonatal health care dollars: $9,167,299
    		•

    Birth Statistics—1999

    Data source is birth certificates unless noted otherwise.

    15

    		 Total number of live births 196,340

    16

    		 Mean birth weight 3276.9 grams

    17

    		 % Low birth weight 8.7%

    18

    		 % WIC participation 49.8%

    Source: PRAMS, 1998.

    19

    		 % First trimester prenatal care 87.2%

    Race/Ethnicity of Mother

    Race/Ethnicity of Mother: Click on image to enlarge with text version.
    20
    Click on image to enlarge with text version

    Age of Mother

    Age of Mother: Click on image to enlarge with text version.
    20
    Click on image to enlarge with text version

    Education of Mother

    Education of Mother: Click on image to enlarge with text version.
    20
    Click on image to enlarge with text version

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    Programs and Policy

    Public Programs

    21

    		 % Medicaid Income Eligibility Level for Pregnant Women (2000) 200% FPL

    22

    		 % Medicaid Covered Births (1998) 48.8%

    Source: PRAMS or NGA.

      

    Grant Programs (Federal Dollars)

    23

    		 WIC Program (fiscal year 2001) $109,426,900

    24

    		 Title V Program (fiscal year 2001) $17,245,385
     

    Cigarette Tax Policy (2001)

    25

    		 State Excise Tax per Pack: Rank = 25 (No. 1 is highest tax) $0.35

    26

    		 Federal and State Tax as % of Price 20.2%

    27

    		 Annual Tax Revenue $92,467,755

    Smoke-Free Indoor Air Policy (2001)

    28

    		 Commercial Day Care Smoking Ban

    29

    		 Home-based Day Care Smoking Ban
     

    Tobacco Control Funding Sources (2001)

    30

    		 Settlement Payment $172,360,294

    31

    		 Allocated from Settlement $21,463,980

    32

    		 Total (State and Federal Sources) $25,401,132

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    MCH Smoking Cessation Programs

    33

    		 Screen Clients Yes

    34

    		 Provide Counseling Yes

    35

    		 Provide Cessation Materials Yes

    36

    		 Conduct Prenatal Media Campaigns Yes

    37

    		 Train MCH Professionals Yes

    38

    		 Provide Interventions Through Medicaid No

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    Date last reviewed: 03/29/2006
    Content source: Division of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
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