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Prenatal Smoking Data Book: National Highlights Table |
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Screen reader accessible national table
Tobacco Use by Pregnant Women, United States
Percentage of mothers who smoked cigarettes during pregnancy and
percentage change between 1989 and 1999, by state of residence
|
State |
19891 |
19902 |
19913 |
19923 |
19933 |
19944 |
19954 |
19964 |
19974 |
19984 |
19995 |
% Change 1989–99 |
|
Alabama |
16.4 |
16.5 |
16.4 |
15.1 |
14.6 |
13.7 |
13.4 |
13.0 |
12.5 |
12.6 |
12.8 |
-22.0 |
|
Alaska |
23.2 |
21.9 |
23.2 |
23.3 |
21.6 |
21.6 |
19.3 |
20.5 |
19.3 |
18.4 |
18.0 |
-22.4 |
|
Arizona |
15.5 |
15.0 |
14.3 |
12.6 |
12.4 |
12.2 |
11.5 |
10.3 |
8.7 |
7.6 |
7.4 |
-52.3 |
|
Arkansas |
22.7 |
22.6 |
22.0 |
21.1 |
20.5 |
20.0 |
19.3 |
19.3 |
18.6 |
19.0 |
18.7 |
-17.6 |
|
California |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
Colorado |
17.0 |
18.1 |
17.8 |
15.5 |
14.9 |
13.3 |
12.7 |
12.6 |
10.9 |
11.0 |
10.5 |
-38.2 |
|
Connecticut |
14.5 |
13.4 |
13.2 |
12.9 |
11.4 |
10.8 |
10.4 |
10.0 |
9.7 |
9.4 |
8.3 |
-42.8 |
|
Delaware |
19.9 |
19.6 |
18.8 |
16.4 |
15.0 |
14.1 |
13.2 |
14.0 |
14.2 |
14.9 |
12.8 |
-35.7 |
|
District of Columbia |
14.5 |
16.3 |
13.2 |
13.0 |
10.2 |
9.7 |
8.3 |
7.0 |
5.5 |
4.8 |
3.8 |
-73.8 |
|
Florida |
19.4 |
18.3 |
17.0 |
16.3 |
15.1 |
13.8 |
12.9 |
12.2 |
11.4 |
11.2 |
10.3 |
-46.9 |
|
Georgia |
16.9 |
15.5 |
14.1 |
13.4 |
12.5 |
11.8 |
11.2 |
10.4 |
10.0 |
9.7 |
9.2 |
-45.6 |
|
Hawaii |
11.5 |
12.5 |
12.2 |
11.4 |
9.7 |
8.6 |
8.4 |
8.6 |
8.0 |
8.5 |
7.6 |
-33.9 |
|
Idaho |
16.6 |
15.9 |
16.2 |
15.7 |
14.7 |
14.1 |
13.7 |
14.3 |
13.2 |
13.1 |
12.7 |
-23.5 |
|
Illinois |
18.5 |
16.6 |
15.9 |
15.6 |
14.6 |
13.4 |
12.9 |
12.5 |
12.1 |
11.8 |
11.4 |
-38.4 |
|
Indiana |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
20.9 |
na |
|
Iowa |
22.8 |
22.6 |
21.6 |
20.5 |
19.2 |
18.6 |
18.6 |
19.0 |
18.3 |
18.9 |
18.2 |
-20.2 |
|
Kansas |
13.6 |
14.3 |
14.7 |
13.8 |
13.2 |
12.9 |
12.6 |
12.9 |
13.4 |
13.1 |
13.2 |
-2.9 |
|
Kentucky |
28.8 |
28.6 |
27.9 |
27.0 |
26.4 |
24.6 |
24.7 |
24.5 |
24.7 |
24.8 |
24.5 |
-14.9 |
|
Louisiana |
na |
15.1 |
13.8 |
12.4 |
11.6 |
11.5 |
11.1 |
10.7 |
10.3 |
10.3 |
10.1 |
-33.16 |
|
Maine |
20.1 |
21.5 |
21.7 |
20.7 |
20.6 |
18.8 |
18.2 |
19.3 |
19.2 |
19.6 |
18.3 |
-9.0 |
|
Maryland |
17.5 |
15.8 |
15.2 |
13.8 |
12.8 |
11.7 |
11.8 |
11.3 |
10.2 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
-44.0 |
|
Massachusetts |
28.4 |
25.3 |
24.5 |
23.3 |
16.5 |
15.0 |
13.6 |
13.2 |
12.4 |
11.7 |
10.8 |
-62.0 |
|
Michigan |
23.2 |
22.6 |
22.4 |
21.2 |
19.9 |
18.7 |
18.3 |
17.6 |
17.6 |
17.0 |
16.0 |
-31.0 |
|
Minnesota |
16.2 |
15.8 |
15.4 |
15.2 |
14.4 |
13.9 |
13.4 |
13.1 |
13.0 |
12.4 |
11.8 |
-27.2 |
|
Mississippi |
15.6 |
15.8 |
15.5 |
14.9 |
14.3 |
14.3 |
13.1 |
12.8 |
12.6 |
13.0 |
12.6 |
-19.2 |
|
Missouri |
25.7 |
24.8 |
24.2 |
23.4 |
22.1 |
20.7 |
20.1 |
19.6 |
19.6 |
19.1 |
18.3 |
-28.8 |
|
Montana |
20.3 |
20.5 |
19.1 |
20.2 |
19.2 |
18.2 |
18.6 |
18.0 |
18.2 |
18.5 |
17.5 |
-13.8 |
|
Nebraska |
na |
20.8 |
19.7 |
19.9 |
18.9 |
18.5 |
17.5 |
16.5 |
16.6 |
16.3 |
15.1 |
-27.46 |
|
Nevada |
20.9 |
20.1 |
20.9 |
19.6 |
18.5 |
17.8 |
16.1 |
13.4 |
13.6 |
12.8 |
11.7 |
-44.0 |
|
New Hampshire |
22.2 |
20.8 |
20.7 |
19.6 |
18.5 |
18.2 |
17.5 |
16.8 |
17.4 |
16.6 |
15.2 |
-31.5 |
|
New Jersey |
13.3 |
13.2 |
11.9 |
10.3 |
9.4 |
8.5 |
8.9 |
12.1 |
12.1 |
11.3 |
10.3 |
-22.6 |
|
New Mexico |
14.1 |
11.3 |
11.8 |
11.9 |
11.2 |
9.9 |
10.2 |
11.3 |
10.3 |
11.0 |
10.8 |
-23.4 |
|
New York City |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
6.5 |
5.6 |
4.9 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
14.2 |
118.57 |
|
New York State |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
3.8 |
na |
|
North Carolina |
21.1 |
20.7 |
19.7 |
18.6 |
17.8 |
17.1 |
15.9 |
15.8 |
15.2 |
14.9 |
14.3 |
-32.2 |
|
North Dakota |
22.1 |
21.9 |
22.3 |
20.6 |
19.7 |
19.5 |
17.9 |
18.4 |
20.1 |
19.5 |
19.2 |
-13.1 |
|
Ohio |
25.1 |
24.9 |
24.3 |
23.2 |
22.3 |
21.3 |
20.2 |
19.5 |
19.7 |
19.3 |
18.8 |
-25.1 |
|
Oklahoma |
na |
na |
19.6 |
18.2 |
18.0 |
18.3 |
17.6 |
17.4 |
17.8 |
18.6 |
17.9 |
-8.78 |
|
Oregon |
23.9 |
22.4 |
21.4 |
20.5 |
18.9 |
18.2 |
17.9 |
17.8 |
16.2 |
15.2 |
14.5 |
-39.3 |
|
Pennsylvania |
20.9 |
20.9 |
20.7 |
20.5 |
19.9 |
19.3 |
18.6 |
18.1 |
17.9 |
17.5 |
17.2 |
-17.7 |
|
Rhode Island |
23.1 |
22.5 |
21.5 |
20.4 |
19.0 |
18.5 |
16.6 |
16.4 |
16.2 |
15.2 |
13.8 |
-40.3 |
|
South Carolina |
20.3 |
19.5 |
18.0 |
17.1 |
16.5 |
15.0 |
14.8 |
14.3 |
13.9 |
13.7 |
12.8 |
-36.9 |
|
South Dakota |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
Tennessee |
22.4 |
21.9 |
21.4 |
20.8 |
19.5 |
18.2 |
18.1 |
17.6 |
17.4 |
16.8 |
17.1 |
-23.7 |
|
Texas |
11.8 |
10.5 |
9.6 |
9.3 |
8.6 |
8.4 |
7.9 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
7.2 |
6.9 |
-41.5 |
|
Utah |
10.2 |
10.8 |
10.7 |
10.1 |
9.6 |
9.3 |
9.2 |
9.3 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
8.1 |
-20.6 |
|
Vermont |
22.2 |
22.6 |
21.1 |
18.9 |
18.9 |
17.9 |
17.0 |
19.0 |
17.6 |
17.9 |
16.5 |
-25.7 |
|
Virginia |
17.0 |
15.9 |
15.3 |
14.9 |
14.7 |
13.9 |
13.1 |
11.8 |
11.3 |
10.4 |
9.0 |
-47.1 |
|
Washington |
21.8 |
20.2 |
19.5 |
19.9 |
18.3 |
17.0 |
16.2 |
16.0 |
14.6 |
14.6 |
14.4 |
-33.9 |
|
West Virginia |
27.7 |
27.8 |
26.8 |
27.0 |
26.5 |
26.2 |
24.6 |
25.5 |
25.3 |
25.6 |
26.1 |
-5.8 |
|
Wisconsin |
23.0 |
22.9 |
22.6 |
21.7 |
20.8 |
19.6 |
18.9 |
18.1 |
17.8 |
17.9 |
17.1 |
-25.7 |
|
Wyoming |
23.7 |
24.3 |
24.3 |
23.6 |
21.5 |
21.8 |
19.8 |
20.5 |
20.5 |
22.5 |
21.0 |
-11.4 |
|
United States |
19.5
|
18.4
|
17.8
|
16.9
|
15.8
|
14.6
|
13.9
|
13.6
|
13.2
|
12.9
|
12.6
|
-35.4
|
(1) Total excludes California, Indiana, Louisiana,
Nebraska, New York City, New York State, Oklahoma, and South Dakota.
(2) Total excludes California, Indiana, New York City,
New York State, Oklahoma, and South Dakota.
(3) Total excludes California, Indiana, New York City,
New York State, and South Dakota.
(4) Total excludes California, Indiana, New York State,
and South Dakota.
(5) Total excludes California and South Dakota.
(6) 1990 to 1999.
(7) 1994 to 1999.
(8) 1991 to 1999.
Source: Birth Certificates, CDC, NCHS, National Vital
Statistics System.
Date last reviewed:
03/29/2006
Content source: Division
of Reproductive Health,
National Center for Chronic Disease
Prevention and Health Promotion |
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