National Occupational Exposure Survey
(1981 - 1983)

Estimated Percentages of Controlled and Uncontrolled Potential Exposures to Specific Agents by Occupation within 2-Digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)*

Agent Name TRIAZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANE, 3,5,7-, 1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)-, CHLORIDE
CAS # 4080-31-3
RTECS # XX8450000 
Agent Code M2880

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS (SIC 15)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
558 SUPERVISORS, N.E.C. 0.0%
0.0%
44.9%
55.1%
0.0%
1,575
563 BRICKMASONS AND STONEMASONS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
311
567 CARPENTERS 90.0%
0.0%
7.2%
2.8%
0.0%
25,227
579 PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
319
599 CONSTRUCTION TRADES, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
685
753 CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
156
869 CONSTRUCTION LABORERS 87.8%
0.0%
6.1%
6.1%
0.0%
17,353
SUBTOTAL 85.6%
0.0%
7.8%
6.4%
0.0%
45,626
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS (SIC 17)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
019 MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C. 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
839
565 TILE SETTERS, HARD AND SOFT 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2,932
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10,234
573 DRYWALL INSTALLERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
653
759 PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS 50.0%
0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
12,591
869 CONSTRUCTION LABORERS 74.4%
0.0%
25.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2,370
SUBTOTAL 73.8%
0.0%
2.0%
24.0%
0.0%
29,619
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS (SIC 22)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
216 ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
391
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,535
749 MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10,659
756 MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS 96.4%
1.8%
1.8%
0.0%
0.0%
3,877
779 MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
4,024
796 PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3,671
878 MACHINE FEEDERS AND OFFBEARERS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
245
889 LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
918
SUBTOTAL 98.4%
0.2%
0.2%
0.0%
0.9%
25,320
APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS (SIC 23)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
364 TRAFFIC, SHIPPING, AND RECEIVING CLERKS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
1,126
744 TEXTILE SEWING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
12,127
SUBTOTAL 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
13,253
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS (SIC 24)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
179
733 MISCELLANEOUS WOODWORKING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
684
759 PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
118
779 MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
355
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,336
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES (SIC 25)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,444
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,444
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS (SIC 26)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
354
633 SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
354
719 MOLDING AND CASTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
253
734 PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
635
753 CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
203
756 MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
51
765 FOLDING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
989
769 SLICING AND CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
101
777 MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,796
804 TRUCK DRIVERS, HEAVY 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
152
856 INDUSTRIAL TRUCK AND TRACTOR EQUIPMENT OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
405
888 HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,953
SUBTOTAL 93.7%
0.0%
5.5%
0.7%
0.0%
7,246
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING (SIC 27)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
679 BOOKBINDERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
462
684 MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
256
737 MISCELLANEOUS PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
885
873 PRODUCTION HELPERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,695
888 HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,168
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
4,466
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS (SIC 28)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
048 CHEMICAL ENGINEERS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
6
213 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
3
216 ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
190
224 CHEMICAL TECHNICIANS 91.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
8.9%
327
335 FILE CLERKS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
313
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 63.9%
0.0%
36.1%
0.0%
0.0%
1,300
575 ELECTRICIANS 96.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.9%
82
633 SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS 96.2%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.8%
339
754 PACKAGING AND FILLING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
581
756 MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS 68.3%
0.0%
31.7%
0.0%
0.0%
3,618
777 MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
513
888 HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2,819
889 LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION 91.1%
0.0%
8.9%
0.0%
0.0%
638
SUBTOTAL 83.9%
0.0%
15.5%
0.0%
0.5%
10,729
PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS (SIC 29)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
14
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
14
RUBBER AND MISC. PLASTICS PRODUCTS (SIC 30)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
216 ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
381
756 MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
1,218
777 MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. 0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
152
SUBTOTAL 21.7%
39.1%
0.0%
39.1%
0.0%
1,751
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS (SIC 31)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
785 ASSEMBLERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,945
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,945
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS (SIC 32)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
549 NOT SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
232
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
232
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES (SIC 33)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
707 ROLLING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
291
SUBTOTAL 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
291
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS (SIC 34)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
597
585 PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
39
777 MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
14
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
650
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL (SIC 35)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
901
637 MACHINISTS 41.6%
0.0%
58.4%
0.0%
0.0%
16,083
708 DRILLING AND BORING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
245
709 GRINDING, ABRADING, BUFFING, AND POLISHING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
493
734 PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
503
785 ASSEMBLERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
977
SUBTOTAL 48.5%
0.0%
48.9%
2.5%
0.0%
19,202
ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (SIC 36)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
213 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
132
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
276
637 MACHINISTS 0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,418
723 METAL PLATING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
80.0%
20.0%
0.0%
172
734 PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5
759 PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75
784 SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS 0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
33
785 ASSEMBLERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2,908
888 HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
313
SUBTOTAL 69.5%
0.0%
29.7%
0.6%
0.0%
5,332
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT (SIC 37)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
057 MECHANICAL ENGINEERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
383
235 TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
104
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
238
567 CARPENTERS 90.5%
0.0%
0.0%
9.5%
0.0%
239
579 PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
297
634 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS 0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
50.0%
0.0%
5,792
637 MACHINISTS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
176
684 MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C. 0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
50.0%
0.0%
154
735 PHOTOENGRAVERS AND LITHOGRAPHERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
426
756 MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
21
759 PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS 0.0%
0.0%
66.7%
33.3%
0.0%
134
779 MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED 0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
50.0%
0.0%
88
784 SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
82
785 ASSEMBLERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
523
797 PRODUCTION TESTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
256
SUBTOTAL 28.3%
0.0%
34.8%
36.8%
0.0%
8,913
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (SIC 38)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
225
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
139
777 MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. 0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
50.0%
0.0%
58
SUBTOTAL 86.2%
0.0%
6.8%
6.8%
0.0%
422
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT (SIC 41)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
507 BUS, TRUCK, AND STATIONARY ENGINE MECHANICS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
142
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
142
COMMUNICATION (SIC 48)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
188 PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, CRAFT-ARTISTS, AND ARTIST PRINTMAKERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
215
213 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
260
453 JANITORS AND CLEANERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
129
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
287
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
891
WHOLESALE TRADE - NONDURABLE GOODS (SIC 51)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
699 MISCELLANEOUS PLANT AND SYSTEM OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,090
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,090
AUTOMOTIVE DEALERS & SERVICE STATIONS (SIC 55)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
505 AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5,181
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5,181
PERSONAL SERVICES (SIC 72)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
019 MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
986
274 SALES WORKERS, OTHER COMMODITIES 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,315
458 HAIRDRESSERS AND COSMETOLOGISTS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
4,834
747 PRESSING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
657
748 LAUNDERING AND DRY CLEANING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
329
774 PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESS MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
657
796 PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
329
889 LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
657
SUBTOTAL 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
9,764
BUSINESS SERVICES (SIC 73)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
078 BIOLOGICAL AND LIFE SCIENTISTS 0.0%
0.0%
100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
597
633 SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
814
736 TYPESETTERS AND COMPOSITORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,628
SUBTOTAL 80.3%
0.0%
19.6%
0.0%
0.0%
3,039
HEALTH SERVICES (SIC 80)
Code Occupation Description (1980) No
Control
Resp
Prot
Other
PPE

Vent
Other
Control

Exposures
084 PHYSICIANS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
99
095 REGISTERED NURSES 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5,231
096 PHARMACISTS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
72
099 OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS 84.9%
0.0%
15.1%
0.0%
0.0%
662
103 PHYSICAL THERAPISTS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,273
105 THERAPISTS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10,156
203 CLINICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
143
207 LICENSED PRACTICAL NURSES 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
487
208 HEALTH TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
117
447 NURSING AIDES, ORDERLIES, AND ATTENDANTS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1,634
567 CARPENTERS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
46
579 PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
122
734 PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS 100.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
507
865 HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION TRADES 0.0%
33.3%
33.3%
33.3%
0.0%
209
SUBTOTAL 98.5%
0.3%
0.8%
0.3%
0.0%
20,758
TOTAL 76.8%
0.3%
9.7%
12.9%
0.1%
218,656
RELATED PAGES: Estimates by SIC, Estimates by Occupation, Estimates by Occupation within SIC
ABBREVIATIONS:
Resp Prot = Respiratory Protection
Other PPE = Personal Protective Equipment Other Than Respiratory Protection
Vent = Ventilation

*(1) The estimates for each occupation apply only to the 3- and 4-digit SICs surveyed within the 2-digit SIC where the agent was observed. Not all SICs were surveyed, and not all agents were observed in all surveyed SICs. (2) When using the estimated numbers of exposures, standard errors associated with estimates should be considered. (3) Potential exposures to a chemical agent are categorized as actual (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of the specific agent) or tradename (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of a tradename product known to contain the specific agent). The estimates presented in the table combine both categories. (4) For a given occupation, the estimated number of potential exposures is not necessarily equal to the estimated total number of potentially exposed workers. For example, a worker may be exposed to the same agent from multiple sources; thus, it is not the worker that is controlled but the exposure. (5) The presence or absence of controls does not imply that controls are necessary or required. The estimates and the controls are strictly based on observations associated with potential exposures.

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