National Occupational Exposure Survey
(1981 - 1983)

Estimated Numbers of Employees Potentially Exposed to Specific Agents by 2-Digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)*

Agent Name CLAY, NEC
CAS #
RTECS #
Agent Code 90590

SIC Industry Description (1972) Total # Employees
(Male & Female)
Total # Female
Employees
13 OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION 4,455  
15 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 23,123 5
16 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS 9,307  
17 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS 77,486 77
20 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 263  
22 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 882 227
23 APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS 415  
24 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS 10,412 3,892
25 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 2,098 891
26 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 21,475 4,080
27 PRINTING AND PUBLISHING 16,416 2,158
28 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1,261 31
29 PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS 3,439  
30 RUBBER AND MISC. PLASTICS PRODUCTS 19,735 3,469
31 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 3,669 2,280
32 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 12,258 356
33 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 17,497 87
34 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 6,201 259
35 MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 20,516 450
36 ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 3,154 697
37 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 16,109 931
38 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 382  
39 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 2,066  
40 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION 22  
41 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT 3,897  
42 TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING 1,451  
45 TRANSPORTATION BY AIR 207  
48 COMMUNICATION 250 29
49 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES 4,274  
50 WHOLESALE TRADE - DURABLE GOODS 5,277  
51 WHOLESALE TRADE - NONDURABLE GOODS 6,519 474
55 AUTOMOTIVE DEALERS & SERVICE STATIONS 853 427
72 PERSONAL SERVICES 216  
73 BUSINESS SERVICES 6,562 576
75 AUTO REPAIR, SERVICES, AND GARAGES 3,126  
80 HEALTH SERVICES 1,398 33
TOTAL 306,673 21,428

*(1) By survey design, not all 2-digit SICs were surveyed. (2) The estimates for each 2-digit SIC apply only to the 3- and 4-digit SICs surveyed within the 2-digit SIC. Not all SICs were surveyed. (3) When using the estimates, standard errors associated with estimates should be considered. (4) Potential exposures to a chemical agent are categorized as actual (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of the specific agent) or tradename (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of a tradename product known to contain the specific agent). The estimates presented in the table combine both categories.

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