The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances

m - Toluamide, N,N - diethyl -

RTECS #: XS3675000

CAS #: 134-62-3

UPDATE: February 2008 MW: 191.30 MF: C12H17NO


NOTE:

TABLE OF CONTENTS:
  1. SYNONYMS:
  2. SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA:
  3. MUTATION DATA:
  4. REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA:
  5. ACUTE TOXICITY DATA:
  6. OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA:
  7. REVIEWS:
  8. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
  9. NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
  10. STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
  11. REFERENCES:

SYNONYMS:

  1. 3 - Methyl - N,N - diethylbenzamide
  2. AI 3 - 22542
  3. Amincene C - EM
  4. Autan
  5. Benzamide, N,N - diethyl - 3 - methyl -
  6. Bepper DET
  7. Chemform
  8. DEET
  9. DET
  10. DET (insect repellant)
  11. DETA
  12. DETA - 20
  13. Delphene
  14. Detamide
  15. Dieltamid
  16. Diethyltoluamide
  17. Diethyl - m - toluamide
  1. ENT 20,218
  2. ENT 22542
  3. Flypel
  4. M - Det
  5. MGK diethyltoluamide
  6. Metadelphene
  7. Muscol
  8. N,N - Diethyl - 3 - methylbenzamide
  9. N,N - Diethyl - m - toluamide
  10. Naugatuck DET
  11. Off
  12. Repel
  13. Repper DET
  14. Repudin - Special
  15. m - DETA
  16. m - Delphene
  17. m - Toluic acid diethylamide


SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:

ROUTE/
ORGANISM 		DOSE
EFFECT

 REFERENCE
eye
rabbit 		100 mg N/R NTIS** AD-A107-736
eye
rabbit 		10 mg moderate JTOTDO 3,17,1984
skin
rabbit 		500 mg moderate NTIS** AD-A106-944


MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:

SYSTEM TEST ROUTE/
ORGANISM/
TISSUE 		DOSE REFERENCE
sperm morphology inhalation
rat 		1,500 mg/m3 AEHA** 75-51-0034-80


REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:

ROUTE/
ORGANISM 		DOSE
EFFECT

 REFERENCE
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 7,500 mg/kg (6-15 day pregnant) Reproductive: Other effects on female

Reproductive: Effects on embryo or fetus: Fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) 		FAATDF 23,63,1994
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 7,500 mg/kg (6-15 day pregnant) Reproductive: Effects on embryo or fetus: Fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 76.125 gm/kg (multigenerations) Reproductive: Effects on newborn: Growth statistics (e.g., reduced weight gain) HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 4,225 mg/kg (6-18 day pregnant) Reproductive: Other effects on female FAATDF 23,63,1994
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 19 gm/kg (1-19 day pregnant) Reproductive: Effects on newborn: Viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) FATOAO 38,202,1975


TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:

ROUTE/
ORGANISM 		DOSE
EFFECT

 REFERENCE
N/R
 N/R N/R N/R


ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:

ROUTE/
ORGANISM 		DOSE
EFFECT

 REFERENCE
inhalation
rat 		lethal concentration (50 percent kill): 5,950 mg/m3 Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain NTIS** AD-079-960
intraperitoneal
mouse 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 650 mg/kg N/R IJTOFN 21,287,2002
intraperitoneal
rat 		lowest published lethal dose: 30 mg/kg Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral: Ataxia 		IJTOFN 21,287,2002
intraperitoneal
rat 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 600 mg/kg N/R IJTOFN 21,287,2002
intravenous
rabbit 		lowest published lethal dose: 75 mg/kg Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral: Tremor

Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Other changes 		TXAPA9 1,97,1959
oral
child 		lowest published toxic dose: 4,750 mg/kg Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral: Stiffness

Behavioral: Coma 		JAMAAP 258,1509,1987
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 225 mg/kg Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
mammal (species unspecified) 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,800 mg/kg N/R USXXAM #3594481
oral
man 		lowest published lethal dose: 679 mg/kg N/R JAMAAP 258,1509,1987
oral
mouse 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,170 mg/kg N/R YKYUA6 36,1671,1985
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 500 mg/kg Behavioral: Change in motor activity (specific assay) VHTODE 42,65,2000
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 500 mg/kg Behavioral: Change in psychophysiological tests HBPTO* 2,1446,2001
oral
rat 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,800 mg/kg N/R ENTOX* -,728,2005
oral
rabbit 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,584 mg/kg Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Changes in: Ca

Biochemical: Metabolism (intermediary): Other 		NTIS** AD-A082-131
oral
woman 		lowest published toxic dose: 300 µg/kg Cardiac: EKG changes not diagnostic of above

Cardiac: Pulse rate increased without fall in BP

Vascular: BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section 		JATOD3 19,197,1995
oral
woman 		lowest published lethal dose: 950 mg/kg Behavioral: Coma

Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Other changes

Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting 		JAMAAP 258,1509,1987
oral
woman 		lowest published toxic dose: 950 mg/kg Eye: Mydriasis (pupilliary dilation)

Behavioral: Coma

Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Other changes 		JAMAAP 258,1509,1987
skin
human 		lowest published toxic dose: 35 mg/kg/5 day Skin: After systemic exposure: Dermatitis, other TXAPA9 1,97,1959
skin
mouse 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 3,170 µL/kg N/R YKYUA6 31,309,1980
skin
rat 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 5 gm/kg N/R MPPBAB 45,65,1976
skin
rabbit 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 3,180 µL/kg N/R TXAPA9 28,313,1974
unreported route
wild bird 		lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,375 mg/kg N/R ENTOX* -,728,2005


OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:

ROUTE/
ORGANISM 		DOSE
EFFECT

 REFERENCE
inhalation
rat 		lowest published toxic concentration: 1,500 mg/m3/13 week- continuous Liver: Changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in bladder weight 		NTIS** AD-079-960
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 146 gm/kg/1 year- continuous Behavioral: Tremor

Blood: Changes in platelet count

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		TOSCF2 47,99,1999
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 3,500 mg/kg/2 week- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal) HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 2,100 mg/kg/2 week- continuous Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 2,100 mg/kg/3 week- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 3,500 mg/kg/2 week- intermittent Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Gastrointestinal: Changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting 		HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 7,000 mg/kg/2 week- intermittent Behavioral: Ataxia HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 625 mg/kg/5 day- intermittent Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Gastrointestinal: Changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting 		HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 875 mg/kg/5 day- intermittent Behavioral: Ataxia HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 375 mg/kg/3 day- intermittent Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 11.2 gm/kg/8 week- intermittent Gastrointestinal: Changes in structure or function of salivary glands HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 22.4 gm/kg/8 week- intermittent Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 22.4 gm/kg/8 week- intermittent Behavioral: Food intake (animal) HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
oral
dog 		lowest published toxic dose: 146 gm/kg/1 year- intermittent Gastrointestinal: Changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1445,2001
oral
hamster 		lowest published toxic dose: 54 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
hamster 		lowest published toxic dose: 108 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Related to Chronic Data: Changes in testicular weight HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
hamster 		lowest published toxic dose: 162 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory depression

Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field 		HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 546 gm/kg/78 week- continuous Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain TOSCF2 47,99,1999
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 27 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Liver: Changes in liver weight HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 90 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Liver: Other changes HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 270 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Liver: Other changes

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 270 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain HBPTO* 2,1441,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 273 gm/kg/78 week- continuous Liver: Changes in liver weight HBPTO* 2,1445,2001
oral
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 546 gm/kg/78 week- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1445,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 120 gm/kg/29 week- continuous Liver: Changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in bladder weight

Related to Chronic Data: Changes in testicular weight 		TXAPA9 1,97,1959
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 291 gm/kg/2 year- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Blood: Changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		TOSCF2 47,99,1999
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 9 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Liver: Changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Other changes 		HBPTO* 2,1440,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 45 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Liver: Changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1440,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 45 gm/kg/90 day- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1440,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 36 gm/kg/90 day- intermittent Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1443,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 7,500 mg/kg/10 day- intermittent Behavioral: Ataxia

Liver: Changes in liver weight

Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 10,000 mg/kg/10 day- intermittent Behavioral: Ataxia

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 30 gm/kg/80 day- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 292 gm/kg/2 year- continuous Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1445,2001
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 7,920 mg/kg/15 day- intermittent Blood: Changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Changes in: Ca 		NTIS** AD-A082-131
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 4,225 mg/kg/13 day- intermittent Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 3,250 mg/kg/13 day- intermittent Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory stimulation HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 6,500 mg/kg/13 day- intermittent Behavioral: Food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
oral
rabbit 		lowest published toxic dose: 13 gm/kg/13 day- intermittent Behavioral: Euphoria

Behavioral: Ataxia 		HBPTO* 2,1444,2001
subcutaneous
chicken 		lowest published toxic dose: 22,500 mg/kg/9 week- intermittent Blood: Other changes

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: True cholinesterase 		JTEHD6 48,35,1996
subcutaneous
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 175 mg/kg/14 day- intermittent Immunological Including Allergic: Uncharacterized (multiple organ involvement) TOXID9 54,156,2000
subcutaneous
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 217 mg/kg/14 day- intermittent Immunological Including Allergic: Decrease in cellular immune response TIHEEC 17,192,2001
skin
pig 		lowest published toxic dose: 100 mg/kg/13 week- intermittent Skin: After topical application: Primary irritation HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 2,400 mg/kg/60 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes JTEHD6 62,523,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 120 mg/kg/30 day- intermittent Behavioral: Change in psychophysiological tests JTEHD6 62,523,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1.8 gm/kg/45 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes

Behavioral: Change in motor activity (specific assay)

Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: True cholinesterase 		TOSCF2 60,305,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,000 mg/kg/5 day/13 week- intermittent Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 100 mg/kg/5 day/13 week- intermittent Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Other changes 		HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 300 mg/kg/5 day/13 week- intermittent Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Changes in kidney weight HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,000 mg/kg/5 day/13 week- intermittent Liver: Changes in liver weight HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,000 mg/kg/13 week- intermittent Skin: After topical application: Primary irritation HBPTO* 2,1442,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,200 mg/kg/30 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes

Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: True cholinesterase 		TOXID9 78,86,2004
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 240 mg/kg/60 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes

Behavioral: Change in psychophysiological tests

Reproductive: Paternal effects: Testes, epididymis, sperm duct 		TOXID9 1,59,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 2,400 mg/kg/60 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Recordings from specific areas of CNS

Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes 		TOXID9 66,319,2002
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,120 mg/kg/28 day- intermittent Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes TOXID9 60,238,2001
skin
rat 		lowest published toxic dose: 1,800 mg/kg/45 day- intermittent Behavioral: Alteration of classical conditioning TOXID9 60,376,2001
unreported route
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 217 mg/kg/14 day- intermittent Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Proteinuria TOXID9 66,79,2002
unreported route
mouse 		lowest published toxic dose: 217 mg/kg/14 day- intermittent Immunological Including Allergic: Decrease in humoral immune response TOXID9 60,141,2001


REVIEWS:

ORGANIZATION STANDARD
REFERENCE
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
NRTXDN 27,628,2006
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
ENTOX* -,728,2005


STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:

ORGANIZATION STANDARD
REFERENCE
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC 54,7740,1989
Occupational Exposure Limit - RUSSIA short term exposure limit 5 mg/m3, Skin, JUN2003


NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:

ORGANIZATION STANDARD or SURVEY
REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974 National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 83906;
Number of Industries 2;
Total Number of Facilities 54;
Number of Occupations 11;
Total Number of Employees Exposed 3,364
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983 National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 83906;
Number of Industries 6;
Total Number of Facilities 938;
Number of Occupations 8;
Total Number of Employees Exposed 9,275;
Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 458


STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:

ORGANIZATION
REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
Used to repel mosquitoes, gnats, chiggers, ticks, fleas and certain other biting insects
EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9305
EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001


REFERENCES:

CODEN
REFERENCE
AEHA** U.S. Army, Environmental Hygiene Agency Reports. (Edgewood Arsenal, MD 21010)
ENTOX* Encyclopedia of Toxicology: Reference Book, Elsevier, 2005
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2
FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939-
FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936-
HBPTO* Handbook of pesticide toxicology. Robert Krieger ed, Academic press, 2001
IJTOFN International Journal of Toxicology. (Taylor & Francis, 47 Runway Rd., Suite g, Levittown, PA 19057) V.16- 1997-
JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1883-
JATOD3 Journal of Analytical Toxicology. (Preston Pub. Inc., POB 48312, Niles, IL 60648) V.1- 1977-
JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-
JTOTDO Journal of Toxicology, Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.1- 1982-
MPPBAB Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni. Medical Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1932-
NRTXDN Neurotoxicology. (Intox Press, Inc., POB 34075, Little Rock, AR 72203) V.1- 1979-
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1- 1985-
TOSCF2 Toxicological Sciences (Oxford University Press, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887 ) V. 41, Jan. 1998-
TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981-
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959-
USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231)
VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.19- 1977-
YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950-

Used to repel mosquitoes, gnats, chiggers, ticks, fleas and certain other biting insects

RTECS Compound Description:
   Agricultural Chemical
   Tumorigen
   Drug
   Mutagen
   Reproductive Effector
   Human Data
   Primary Irritant

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