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| UPDATE: May 2008 | MW: 136.22 | MF: C8H12N2 |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
|
N/R
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
cytogenetic analysis
|
hamster
lung
|
10 mg/L
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MUREAV 241,175,1990
|
unscheduled DNA synthesis
|
hamster
liver
|
100 µmol/L
|
MUREAV 136,255,1984
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unscheduled DNA synthesis
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rat
liver
|
100 µmol/L
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MUREAV 136,255,1984
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mutation in microorganisms
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Escherichia coli
|
50 µg/plate (+enzymatic activation step)
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FCTOD7 45,1670,2007
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mutation in microorganisms
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Salmonella typhimurium
|
5 µg/plate (-enzymatic activation step)
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AEMIDF 42,641,1981
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
inhalation | guinea pig
lowest published lethal concentration: 240 ppb
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Dyspnea
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
inhalation | rabbit
lowest published lethal concentration: 500 ppb
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Dyspnea
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
intraperitoneal | dog
lowest published lethal dose: 10 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement
JPETAB 95,262,1949
|
intraperitoneal | guinea pig
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 45 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement
JPETAB 95,262,1949
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 25 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
JPETAB 95,262,1949
|
intraperitoneal | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 21 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement
JPETAB 95,262,1949
|
intraperitoneal | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 100 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Behavioral: Excitement
JPETAB 95,262,1949
|
intravenous | dog
lowest published lethal dose: 51 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
oral | cat
lowest published lethal dose: 20 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Cardiac: Pulse rate increased without fall in BP Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory stimulation
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 30 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Tremor | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
NTIS** OTS0555326
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 50 mg/kg
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Behavioral: Tremor | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
NTIS** OTS0555326
|
oral | rabbit
lowest published lethal dose: 150 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity) | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral: Coma
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
subcutaneous | guinea pig
lowest published lethal dose: 100 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold | Cardiac: Pulse rate increased without fall in BP Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory stimulation
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
subcutaneous | rat
lowest published lethal dose: 50 mg/kg
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Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity) | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral: Coma
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
subcutaneous | rabbit
lowest published lethal dose: 60 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity) | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral: Coma
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
skin | dog
lowest published lethal dose: 84 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
skin | guinea pig
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 500 µL/kg
|
N/R
|
NTIS** OTS0555326
|
skin | human
lowest published toxic dose: 14 µg/kg
|
Blood: Hemorrhage | Skin: After topical application: Primary irritation Skin: After topical application: Dermatitis, allergic
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
|
skin | rabbit
lowest published lethal dose: 60 mg/kg
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Behavioral: General anesthetic | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Cyanosis
JIDHAN 4,386,1923
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 649 mg/kg/11 day- continuous
|
Liver: Changes in liver weight | Endocrine: Other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain
NTIS** OTS0555326
|
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
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National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: X7141 |
Number of Industries 1; Total Number of Facilities 10; Number of Occupations 1; Total Number of Employees Exposed 50; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 50 | |||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
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REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
|
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
|
REFERENCE
AEMIDF
|
Applied and Environmental Microbiology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW,
Washington, DC 20006) V.31- 1976-
|
FCTOD7
|
Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford,
NY 10523) V.20- 1982-
|
JIDHAN
|
Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35. For publisher information,
see AEHLAU.
|
JPETAB
|
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E.
Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-
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MUREAV
|
Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-
1964-
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NTIS**
|
National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse
for Scientific & Technical Information.
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