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| UPDATE: October 1997 | MW: 248.74 | MF: C12H12N4•ClH |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
mutation in microorganisms
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Salmonella typhimurium
|
10 µg/plate (-enzymatic activation step)
|
ENMUDM 9(Suppl 9),1,1987
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mutation in microorganisms
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Saccharomyes cerevisiae
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100 µg/L (-enzymatic activation step)
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VINIT* #428-84
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phage inhibition capacity
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Escherichia coli
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100 mmol/L
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MDMIAZ 31,11,1979
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 93,600 mg/kg/56 week- continuous
|
Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors Liver: Tumors
LANCAO 1,564,1982
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oral | mouse
toxic dose : 94 gm/kg/57 week- continuous
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Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Liver: Tumors
XPHPAW 149,365,1969
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 6,670 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Excitement | Behavioral: Muscle weakness Gastrointestinal: Nausea or vomiting
TLSMA6 105,42,1974
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 5,153 mg/kg/17 week- intermittent
|
Blood: Pigmented or nucleated red blood cells | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Catalases
TLSMA6 105,42,1974
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Animal Limited Evidence
|
IMEMDT 8,91,1975
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Human Inadequate Evidence
|
IMSUDL 7,169,1987
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Group 3
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IMSUDL 7,169,1987
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
|
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: M2097; | Number of Industries 7; Total Number of Facilities 291; Number of Occupations 13; Total Number of Employees Exposed 3,278
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: M2097 |
Number of Industries 7; Total Number of Facilities 315; Number of Occupations 14; Total Number of Employees Exposed 6,996; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 2,725 | ||||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
|
REFERENCE
EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test
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EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
Used as a colorant in textiles, paper, leather, inks, wood and biological stains
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EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
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REFERENCE
ENMUDM
|
Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see
EMMUEG.
|
IMEMDT
|
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications
Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972-
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IMSUDL
|
IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY
12210) No.1- 1979-
|
LANCAO
|
Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-
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MDMIAZ
|
Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia. For English translation, see EXMMAV. (Ars Polona,
POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.1- 1949-
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TLSMA6
|
Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo Instituta. (Leningrad, Russia)
V.1-145, 1949-82. Discontinued.
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VINIT*
|
Vsesoyuznyi Institut Nauchnoi i Tekhnicheskoi Informatsii (VINITI). All-Union Institute of
Scientific and Technical Information. (Moscow, USSR) Use information broker to obtain
publications.
|
XPHPAW
|
U.S. Public Health Service Publication. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents,
Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1950-
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