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| UPDATE: May 2009 | MW: 444.48 | MF: C22H24N2O8 |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
|
N/R
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
DNA inhibition
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human
lymphocyte
|
3,750 µg/L
|
BCPHBM 16,127,1983
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micronucleus test
|
oral | human
60 mg/kg/20 day- intermittent
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MUREAV 608,43,2006
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 750 mg/kg (2 day pregnant)
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Reproductive: Effects on embryo or fetus: Fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
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ARZNAD 36,219,1986
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
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N/R
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 410 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GICTAL 17,276,1970
|
intraperitoneal | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 378 mg/kg
|
N/R
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THERAP 23,575,1968
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intravenous | dog
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >100 mg/kg
|
N/R
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PBPSDY 2,305,1979
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intravenous | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 241 mg/kg
|
N/R
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PBPSDY 2,305,1979
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intravenous | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 228 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
PBPSDY 2,305,1979
|
oral | dog
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >500 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
PBPSDY 2,305,1979
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,007 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
VCVPS* -,430,1998
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >2 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
PBPSDY 2,305,1979
|
oral | woman
lowest published toxic dose: 68 mg/kg/24 day- intermittent
|
Musculoskeletal: Joints | Immunological Including Allergic: Other immediate (humoral): uticaria, allergic rhinitis, serum sickness (multiple organ involvement) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Body temperature increase
PGMJAO 67,313,1991
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 20 mg/kg/4 day- intermittent
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Tumorigenic: Active as anti-cancer agent
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TXAPA9 202,268,2005
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subcutaneous | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 35 mg/kg/7 day- intermittent
|
Musculoskeletal: Changes in teeth and supporting structures | Musculoskeletal: Other changes Biochemical: Metabolism (intermediary): Effect on inflammation or mediation of inflammation
BJMRDK 35,613,2002
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
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PBPSDY 2,305,1979
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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MUREAV 488,151,2001
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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EMMUEG 43,143,2004
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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APHRER 37,1675,2003
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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CLTHE* 27,1329,2005
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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CLTHE* 27,1329,2005
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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APHRER 40,1939,2006
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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HPCQA4 38,527,2007
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
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HUTOX* -,429,1996
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
| ||
NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
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National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 84744; | Number of Industries 1; Total Number of Facilities 641; Number of Occupations 1; Total Number of Employees Exposed 1,281
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 84744 |
Number of Industries 1; Total Number of Facilities 450; Number of Occupations 5; Total Number of Employees Exposed 22,055; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 18,813 | ||||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
|
REFERENCE
EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Sperm morphology-human
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
|
REFERENCE
APHRER
|
Annals of Pharmacotherpy. (Harvey Whitney Books Co., POB 42696, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V. 26-
1992-
|
ARZNAD
|
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960
Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-
|
BCPHBM
|
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford,
UK) V.1- 1974-
|
BJMRDK
|
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. (Associacao Brasileira de Divulgacao
Cientifica, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, USP, 141000 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil)
V.14- 1981-
|
CLTHE*
|
Clinical Therapeutics : The International Peer-Reviewed Journal of Drug Therapy (Elsevier,
USA) V.17- 1995-
|
EMMUEG
|
Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY
10003) V.10- 1987-
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GICTAL
|
Giornale Italiano di Chemioterapia. Italian Journal of Chemotherapy. (Edizioni Minerva
Medica, Casella Postale 491, I-10126 Turin, Italy) V.1- 1954-
|
HPCQA4
|
Human Pathology. (W.B. Saunders Co., W. Washington Sq., Philadelphia, PA 19105) V.1- 1970-
|
HUTOX*
|
|
MUREAV
|
Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-
1964-
|
PBPSDY
|
Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances. (American Pharmaceutical
Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1977-
|
PGMJAO
|
Postgraduate Medical Journal. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1-
1925-
|
THERAP
|
Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946-
|
TXAPA9
|
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802)
V.1- 1959-
|
VCVPS*
|
"Vrednie chemichescie veshestva. Prirodnie organicheskie soedinenia" (Hazardous substances.
Nature products.) Volkova N.V. et al., Sankt-Peterburg, 1998.
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