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| UPDATE: August 2007 | MW: 10.81 | MF: B |
SYNONYMS:
N/R
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N/R
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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N/R
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 4.95 mg/kg (1-22 day pregnant)
|
Reproductive: Effects on embryo or fetus: Fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) | Reproductive: Effects on embryo or fetus: Fetal death
VCVN1* -,195,1988
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 11 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
GTPZAB 35(2),42,1991
|
intraperitoneal | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 7 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
GTPZAB 35(2),42,1991
|
oral | cat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 250 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
oral | dog
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 310 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
oral | guinea pig
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 310 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
oral | mammal (species unspecified)
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 300 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 40(9),49,1975
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 560 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 650 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
oral | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 310 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
inhalation | rat
lowest published toxic concentration: 10,560 µg/m3/4 hour/17 week- intermittent
|
Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Other changes | Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain
GTPZAB 35(2),42,1991
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 32 gm/kg/30 day- intermittent
|
Brain and Coverings: Other degenerative changes | Cardiac: Other changes Liver: Liver function tests impaired
GTPZAB 35(2),42,1991
|
oral | rabbit
lowest published toxic dose: 2,821 mg/kg/13 week- intermittent
|
Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Dehydrogenases | Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Transaminases Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Other transferases
GISAAA 35(11),11,1970
|
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
KOTTAM 11,1300,1975
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
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CLCHAU 19,361,1973
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
ENTOX* -,331,2005
|
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
|
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 80251; | Number of Industries 35; Total Number of Facilities 995; Number of Occupations 31; Total Number of Employees Exposed 6,536
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: X4244 | Number of Industries 1; Total Number of Facilities 3; Number of Occupations 1; Total Number of Employees Exposed 65
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 80251 |
Number of Industries 48; Total Number of Facilities 2,277; Number of Occupations 74; Total Number of Employees Exposed 41,637; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 4,576 | |||||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
|
REFERENCE
ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE (NTIS** PB/93/110674/AS)
|
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies
|
On EPA IRIS database
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EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
|
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
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REFERENCE
CLCHAU
|
Clinical Chemistry (Winston-Salem, NC). (American Assoc. for Clinical Chemistry, 1725 K St.,
NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1955-
|
ENTOX*
|
Encyclopedia of Toxicology: Reference Book, Elsevier, 2005
|
GISAAA
|
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga,
113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-
|
GTPZAB
|
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O
Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see
MTPEEI
|
KOTTAM
|
Kogai to Taisaku. Journal of Environmental Pollution Control. (Kogai Taisaku Gijutsu
Dokokai, Shuwa-Akasaka Bldg., 9-1-244, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107, Japan) V.1- 1965-
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VCVN1*
|
"Vrednie chemichescie veshestva. Neorganicheskie soedinenia elementov I-IV groopp" (Hazardous
substances. Inornanic substances containing I-IV group elements), Filov V.A., Chimia, 1988.
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