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| UPDATE: September 1999 | MW: 268.30 | MF: C12H16N2O5 |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
skin | rabbit
500 mg/24 hour
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moderate
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FCTXAV 13,875,1975
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
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ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
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mutation in microorganisms
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Salmonella typhimurium
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2 µmol/plate (+enzymatic activation step)
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FCTOD7 21,707,1983
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mutation in microorganisms
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Salmonella typhimurium
|
100 µg/plate (-enzymatic activation step)
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FCTOD7 24,27,1986
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sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
|
oral | Drosophila melanogaster
10 mmol/L
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FCTOD7 21,707,1983
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 339 mg/kg
|
Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory stimulation | Skin and Appendages: Other: Hair
FCTXAV 2,327,1964
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skin | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >2 gm/kg
|
N/R
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FCTXAV 13,875,1975
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 10,500 mg/kg/20 week- intermittent
|
Behavioral: Muscle weakness | Musculoskeletal: Other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Weight loss or decreased weight gain
TXAPA9 10,405,1967
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oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 6,300 mg/kg/12 week- continuous
|
Brain and Coverings: Demyelination | Spinal Cord: Demyelination Peripheral Nerve and Sensation: Structural change in nerve or sheath
TXAPA9 75,571,1984
|
skin | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 6,750 mg/kg/90 day- intermittent
|
Spinal Cord: Demyelination | Peripheral Nerve and Sensation: Structural change in nerve or sheath Related to Chronic Data: Changes in testicular weight
FCTOD7 28,55,1990
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
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REFERENCE
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Animal Inadequate Evidence
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IMEMDT 65,477,1996
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Human Inadequate Evidence
|
IMEMDT 65,477,1996
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International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
|
Group 3
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IMEMDT 65,477,1996
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
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National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 83003; | Number of Industries 4; Total Number of Facilities 260; Number of Occupations 20; Total Number of Employees Exposed 23,082
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 83003 |
Number of Industries 11; Total Number of Facilities 1,567; Number of Occupations 16; Total Number of Employees Exposed 22,736; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 16,492 | ||||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
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REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
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REFERENCE
FCTOD7
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Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford,
NY 10523) V.20- 1982-
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FCTXAV
|
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see
FCTOD7.
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IMEMDT
|
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications
Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972-
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TXAPA9
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Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802)
V.1- 1959-
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